Bridge high pier construction safety ladder
By designing a connection structure of hinges, sliding plates, baffles, joints, and internal hexagonal bolts on the ladder for high bridge pier construction, the safety and efficiency issues of waste unloading during high bridge pier construction were solved, achieving efficient and safe sliding and disposal of waste.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 贝铮
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of existing high bridge piers, the waste unloading method is labor-intensive, slow, or unsafe, and is not an effective solution under current technology.
Design a safety ladder for bridge pier construction. The ladder uses a connection structure of hinges, slide plates, baffles, joints and hex bolts to form a material discharge channel. Waste materials slide down to the ground through the slide plates, avoiding manual operation and reducing safety risks and labor intensity.
It achieves efficient and safe waste disposal, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the efficiency and speed of waste disposal, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN224550010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge high pier construction technology, and in particular to a safety ladder for bridge high pier construction. Background Technology
[0002] Ladder structures are often used in the construction of high piers for highways and urban viaducts, allowing workers to climb the ladders to carry out construction work.
[0003] When carrying out high-rise operations, there are often dismantled waste materials or other debris that need to be unloaded from the ladder platform in a timely manner to reduce the weight of the platform and prevent them from occupying the space of the ladder platform.
[0004] Existing unloading methods include: first, loading the debris into a bucket and slowly lowering it to the ground with a rope; second, directly throwing the debris onto the ground; third, manually removing the waste, which is labor-intensive and slow.
[0005] Therefore, a new safety ladder for bridge pier construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0007] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a safe climbing ladder for the construction of high bridge piers, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a safety ladder for the construction of high bridge piers, comprising two sets of ladder frames, wherein a plurality of treads are fixedly connected to the inner side of the ladder frames, and a construction platform is fixedly connected between the top ends of the ladder frames, and the two sets of ladder frames are connected by a crossbeam. The bottom of the ladder is equipped with casters, and the surface of the ladder and the top surface of the construction platform are fixedly connected with guardrails. The side of the ladder frame is fitted with hinges, and a sliding plate is movably connected to the side of the ladder frame via the hinges. A baffle is fixedly connected to the edge of the sliding plate surface. A connector is detachably connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the skateboard, and one side of the connector is detachably connected to the ladder frame.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the two sets of ladder frames are symmetrical about the mid-plane of the construction platform, and the ladder frames are welded to the footboards.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: This device is specially used for the construction of high piers of viaducts and highway bridges. Specifically, construction workers climb onto the construction platform by ladder to carry out the construction.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the construction platform is connected to the top of the ladder frame by bolts and nuts, and the casters are equipped with brakes.
[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: This device consists of five parts, the first part being the ladder part, which consists of a ladder frame and treads; The second part is the construction platform section, which consists of the construction platform; The third part is the guardrail section, which consists of guardrails; the fourth part is the moving mechanism, which consists of casters and brakes on them. The fifth part is the newly added mechanism, which consists of hinges, slide plates, baffles, joints, and the connection structure of the joints.
[0013] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the guardrail and the ladder frame are connected by bolt and nut assemblies, and the guardrail is a single-sided design.
[0014] Using the above technical solution, this device can be moved on the ground via a caster wheel mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, of any of the above embodiments, the skateboard can rotate 90 degrees, and the skateboard is made of stainless steel.
[0016] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the top of the slide plate extends to the construction platform, the joint is L-shaped, and the joint is connected to the slide plate by an internal hex bolt, which is threaded to the slide plate and plugged into the joint.
[0017] The core structure of this device, using the above technical solution, consists of a hinge, a sliding plate, a baffle, a connector, and a connecting mechanism for the connector, such as an internal hex bolt. The core advantage of this device is that a material discharge channel is movably connected next to the ladder frame, specifically consisting of a sliding plate and a baffle. When the sliding plate is flush with the ladder frame, a connector is installed using internal hex bolts. The connector connects the sliding plate and the ladder frame, fixing the sliding plate in place. Waste, scrap materials, and dismantled or replaced parts generated during the construction of bridge piers can all slide down the sliding plate to the ground, eliminating the need for workers to manually carry the waste down, avoid the danger of throwing waste, or hoist materials, thus saving labor and improving the efficiency and speed of waste processing. By removing the hex bolts, the connector can be removed, and the slide plate will automatically rotate downwards to fit the surface of the ladder frame and fold, thus reducing the space occupied when the device is not in use.
[0018] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the connector is connected to the ladder frame via an internal hex bolt, which is threaded into the ladder frame and plugged into the connector.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This safety ladder for bridge pier construction utilizes a combination of hinges, sliding plates, baffles, and connectors, with a connecting mechanism such as hexagonal bolts. A material discharge channel is movably connected to the ladder frame, specifically consisting of sliding plates and baffles. When the sliding plate is flush with the ladder frame, a connector is installed using hexagonal bolts to connect the sliding plate and the ladder frame, securing the sliding plate. Waste, scrap materials, and dismantled or replaced parts generated during bridge pier construction can all slide down to the ground via the sliding plate. This eliminates the need for workers to manually carry waste down, avoids the danger of throwing waste, and eliminates the need for hoisting materials, saving labor and improving the efficiency and speed of waste disposal.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a second perspective; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a third-view perspective; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-ladder, 2-step, 3-construction platform, 4-beam, 5-caster, 6-guardrail, 7-hinge, 8-slide plate, 9-baffle, 10-joint, 11-hex socket head cap screw. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the safety ladder for the construction of the high pier of this bridge includes two sets of ladder frames 1. Several steps 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the ladder frame 1. A construction platform 3 is fixedly connected between the top of the ladder frame 1. The two sets of ladder frames 1 are connected by a crossbeam 4. The bottom of the ladder frame 1 is equipped with casters 5, and the surface of the ladder frame 1 and the top surface of the construction platform 3 are fixedly connected with guardrails 6; A hinge 7 is installed on the side of the ladder frame 1, and a slide plate 8 is movably connected to the side of the ladder frame 1 via the hinge 7. A baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the slide plate 8. A connector 10 is detachably connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the skateboard 8, and one side of the connector 10 is detachably connected to the ladder frame 1.
[0026] Example 1: Two sets of ladder frames 1 are symmetrical about the mid-plane of the construction platform 3, and the ladder frames 1 are welded to the footboards 2. This device is specifically used for the construction of high piers of viaducts and highway bridges. Specifically, construction workers climb the ladders to the construction platform 3 to perform their work. The construction platform 3 is connected to the top of the ladder frames 1 by bolt and nut assemblies, and the casters 5 integrate brakes. This device consists of five parts; the first part is the ladder section, composed of the ladder frames 1 and footboards. The second part is construction platform 3, which consists of construction platform 3; The third part is guardrail 6, which consists of guardrail 6; the fourth part is the moving mechanism, which consists of casters 5 and brakes on them. The fifth part is the newly added mechanism, which consists of hinge 7, slide plate 8, baffle 9, connector 10 and the connection structure of connector 10.
[0027] Example 2: The guardrail 6 and the ladder frame 1 are connected by bolts and nuts. The guardrail 6 is a single-sided design. This device can be moved on the ground via casters 5. The sliding plate 8 can rotate 90 degrees and is made of stainless steel. The top of the sliding plate 8 extends to the construction platform 3. The connector 10 is L-shaped and is connected to the sliding plate 8 by hexagonal socket head cap screws. These hexagonal socket head cap screws are threaded into the sliding plate 8 and plug into the connector 10. Removing the hexagonal socket head cap screws allows the connector 10 to be removed. The sliding plate 8 automatically rotates downwards, conforms to the surface of the ladder frame 1, and folds, thus reducing space occupation when the device is not in use. The connector 10 is connected to the ladder frame 1 by hexagonal socket head cap screws. These hexagonal socket head cap screws are threaded into the ladder frame 1 and plug into the connector 10.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Move this device to the construction position, rotate the slide plate 8, and when the slide plate 8 is flush with the ladder frame 1, install the connector 10 through the hex bolts. The connector 10 is used to connect the slide plate 8 and the ladder frame 1 to fix the slide plate 8. Workers climb onto construction platform 3 using ladders. The side of the slide plate 8 is the construction side. Waste, scrap, and dismantled or replaced parts generated during the construction of the bridge piers can all slide down to the ground via the slide plate 8. There is no need for workers to manually carry the waste down, no need for workers to throw the waste and create danger, and no need for workers to hoist materials. By removing the hex bolt 10, the connector 10 can be removed, and the slide plate 8 will automatically rotate downwards to fit the surface of the ladder frame 1 and fold, thus reducing the space occupied when the device is not in use.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The safety ladder for bridge pier construction uses a hinge 7, a sliding plate 8, a baffle 9, and a connector 10. The connector 10's connecting mechanism, such as the use of hexagonal bolts, allows for the movement of a material discharge channel next to the ladder frame 1. Specifically, the sliding plate 8 and the baffle 9 are connected. When the sliding plate 8 is flush with the ladder frame 1, the connector 10 is installed using hexagonal bolts. The connector 10 connects the sliding plate 8 and the ladder frame 1, securing the sliding plate 8. Waste, scrap, and dismantled or replaced parts generated during bridge pier construction can slide down the sliding plate 8 to the ground, eliminating the need for workers to manually carry waste down, avoid the danger of throwing waste, or hoist materials. This reduces labor costs and improves the efficiency and speed of waste disposal.
Claims
1. A safety ladder for bridge pier construction, characterized in that, It includes two sets of ladder frames (1), with several treads (2) fixedly connected to the inner side of each ladder frame (1), and a construction platform (3) fixedly connected between the top ends of each ladder frame (1). The two sets of ladder frames (1) are connected by a crossbeam (4). The bottom end of the ladder (1) is equipped with casters (5), and the surface of the ladder (1) and the top surface of the construction platform (3) are fixedly connected with guardrails (6). The side of the ladder frame (1) is fitted with a hinge (7), and the side of the ladder frame (1) is movably connected to a slide plate (8) via the hinge (7). A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the slide plate (8). The bottom edge of the skateboard (8) is detachably connected to a connector (10), and one side of the connector (10) is detachably connected to the ladder frame (1).
2. The safety ladder for bridge pier construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of ladder frames (1) are symmetrical about the mid-plane of the construction platform (3), and the ladder frames (1) are welded to the footboards (2).
3. The safety ladder for bridge high pier construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The construction platform (3) is connected to the top of the ladder (1) by bolts and nuts, and the caster wheel (5) is equipped with a brake.
4. The safety ladder for bridge pier construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The guardrail (6) and the ladder frame (1) are connected by bolt and nut assembly, and the guardrail (6) is a single-sided design.
5. The safety ladder for bridge pier construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The skateboard (8) can rotate 90 degrees, and the skateboard (8) is made of stainless steel.
6. The safety ladder for bridge high pier construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the slide plate (8) extends to the construction platform (3). The joint (10) is L-shaped and is connected to the slide plate (8) by an internal hex bolt. The internal hex bolt is threaded to the slide plate (8) and plugged into the joint (10).
7. A safety ladder for bridge pier construction as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The connector (10) is connected to the ladder frame (1) by an internal hex bolt, which is threaded to the ladder frame (1) and inserted into the connector (10).