A fabric wear resistance detection device

By designing clamping and friction components for the abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics, the problems of cumbersome testing and high maintenance caused by the bulkiness of existing equipment have been solved, achieving stable clamping of the fabric and accurate test results.

CN224552989UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24WEIHAI TEXTILE GRP IMPORT & EXPORT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIHAI TEXTILE GRP IMPORT & EXPORT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fabric abrasion testing equipment is too bulky, resulting in a cumbersome testing process and high maintenance costs.

Method used

A device for testing the abrasion resistance of clothing fabrics was designed, comprising a base, a first clamping member, and a second clamping member. The second clamping member is moved by a telescopic member to clamp the fabric, and a friction element is set on the clamping member to conduct a friction test.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of the fabric, preventing slippage or detachment, ensuring the accuracy of test results, and reducing the complexity of the equipment and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224552989U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of clothing fabric wear resistance detection equipment, including seat, first clamping piece connected in the one side of seat and the second clamping piece being set corresponding with first clamping piece, first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are used to clamp cloth;Telescopic piece is connected on seat, the telescopic end of telescopic piece is connected in the second clamping piece, telescopic piece is used to drive telescopic piece to move, to tighten or relax cloth;First clamping piece and the second clamping piece upper end are connected with friction piece, and friction piece is used to carry out friction test to fabric.The technical scheme of the present application has beneficial technical effects: by setting seat and respectively connecting first clamping piece in the one side of seat and the second clamping piece being set corresponding with first clamping piece, the stable clamping of cloth is realized.This design ensures that cloth can be firmly fixed between clamping pieces when subsequent test operations are carried out, to avoid affecting the accuracy of test results due to cloth sliding or falling off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric abrasion resistance testing, specifically to a device for testing the abrasion resistance of clothing fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] Fabrics are commonly used materials in decoration. They include various types such as synthetic fiber carpets, non-woven wall coverings, linen, nylon, colored adhesive tape, and flannel. Fabrics have a very wide range of applications in modern society.

[0003] Existing fabric abrasion testing equipment is too bulky, resulting in a cumbersome testing process and high maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to provide a device for testing the abrasion resistance of clothing fabrics to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a garment fabric abrasion resistance testing device to solve the problems of existing fabric friction testing devices being too large, resulting in a cumbersome testing process and high maintenance costs.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A garment fabric abrasion resistance testing device includes a base, a first clamping member connected to one side of the base, and a second clamping member corresponding to the first clamping member. The first clamping member and the second clamping member are used to clamp the fabric. A telescopic member is connected to the base, and the second clamping member is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member. The telescopic member is used to drive the telescopic member to move so as to tighten or loosen the fabric. Friction members are connected to the upper ends of the first clamping member and the second clamping member. The friction members are used to perform abrasion testing on the fabric.

[0007] Furthermore, the first clamping member includes a first clamping frame connected to the base, and a plurality of first clamping screws are rotatably connected to the first clamping frame. The first clamping screws are used to clamp the fabric when tightened.

[0008] Furthermore, a first clamping pad is connected to the first clamping screw, and the first clamping pad is used to press against the fabric.

[0009] Furthermore, the second clamping member includes a second clamping frame and a second clamping screw rotatably connected to the second clamping frame. The second clamping screw is used to clamp the fabric when tightened.

[0010] Furthermore, a second clamping pad is connected to the second clamping screw, and the second clamping pad is used to press against the fabric.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic component includes a telescopic fixing seat connected to the base and a secondary hydraulic cylinder connected to the telescopic fixing seat, and the second clamping frame is connected to the telescopic end of the secondary hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the friction element includes a friction fixing seat connected to the base and a friction motor connected to the friction element. A friction belt is connected to the friction motor, and the friction belt is used to perform friction tests on the fabric.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By setting up a base and a first clamping member connected to one side of the base and a second clamping member corresponding to the first clamping member, stable clamping of the fabric is achieved. This design ensures that the fabric can be firmly fixed between the clamping members during subsequent testing operations, avoiding the impact on the accuracy of test results due to fabric slippage or detachment. It solves the problems of existing fabric abrasion testing equipment being too bulky, resulting in cumbersome testing processes and high maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of a garment fabric abrasion resistance testing device provided in this embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point Q;

[0017] Figure 3 A second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garment fabric abrasion resistance testing device provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point W in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0021] It is understood that spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "above," etc., can be used here to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the element or feature described as "below" or "below" of the other element or feature will be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "below" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0022] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or connected to the other element through an intermediary element. In the following embodiments, "connection" should be understood as "electrical connection," "communication connection," etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have the transmission of electrical signals or data between them.

[0023] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a garment fabric abrasion resistance testing device includes a base 1, a first clamping member 2 connected to one side of the base 1, and a second clamping member 3 corresponding to the first clamping member 2. The first clamping member 2 and the second clamping member 3 are used to clamp the fabric. A telescopic member 4 is connected to the base 1, and the second clamping member 3 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 4. The telescopic member 4 is used to drive the telescopic member 4 to move, so as to tighten or loosen the fabric. Friction members 5 are connected to the upper ends of the first clamping member 2 and the second clamping member 3. The friction members 5 are used to perform abrasion testing on the fabric.

[0025] In this embodiment, by setting a base 1 and a first clamping member 2 connected to one side of the base and a second clamping member 3 corresponding to the first clamping member, stable clamping of the fabric is achieved. This design ensures that the fabric can be firmly fixed between the clamping members during subsequent testing operations, avoiding the impact on the accuracy of test results due to fabric slippage or detachment.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first clamping member 2 includes a first clamping frame 21 connected to the base 1, and a plurality of first clamping screws 22 are rotatably connected to the first clamping frame 21. The first clamping screws 22 are used to clamp the fabric when tightened.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first clamping member 2 is securely connected to the base 1 via the first clamping frame 21, and a plurality of first clamping screws 22 are rotatably connected to the first clamping frame. This design allows the user to precisely adjust the clamping force on the fabric by tightening or loosening the first clamping screws, ensuring that the fabric is firmly clamped to avoid slippage during the test, and preventing damage to the fabric due to excessive clamping, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results and the integrity of the fabric.

[0028] In some embodiments, a first clamping pad 23 is connected to the first clamping screw 22, and the first clamping pad 23 is used to press against the fabric.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first clamping pad 23 connected to the first clamping screw 22 can press against the fabric with a larger contact area when the screw is tightened. Compared with the screw directly contacting the fabric, the clamping pad can distribute the clamping force more evenly, reducing deformation or damage caused by excessive local force on the fabric, while enhancing the clamping stability of the fabric, preventing the fabric from sliding or shifting during the test, and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0030] In some embodiments, the second clamping member 3 includes a second clamping frame 31 and a second clamping screw 32 rotatably connected to the second clamping frame 31. The second clamping screw 32 is used to clamp the fabric when tightened.

[0031] In some embodiments, a second clamping pad 33 is connected to the second clamping screw 32, and the second clamping pad 33 is used to press against the fabric.

[0032] In some embodiments, the telescopic member 4 includes a telescopic fixing seat 41 connected to the base 1 and a secondary hydraulic cylinder 42 connected to the telescopic fixing seat 41, and the second clamping frame 31 is connected to the telescopic end of the secondary hydraulic cylinder 42.

[0033] In some embodiments, the friction element 5 includes a friction fixing seat 51 connected to the base 1 and a friction motor 52 connected to the friction element 5. A friction belt 53 is connected to the friction motor 52, and the friction belt 53 is used to perform friction tests on the fabric.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Start the hydraulic pump station and operate the solenoid valve to retract the secondary hydraulic cylinder 42, causing the second clamping member 3 to move closer to the first clamping member 2, leaving a gap of approximately 30mm for the fabric. Clean the surfaces of the first clamping pad 23 and the second clamping pad 33, and apply a small amount of silicone oil to reduce initial friction coefficient fluctuations. Place the fabric to be tested flat on the first clamping frame 21, aligning the edges with the positioning blocks. Rotate the three first clamping screws 22 clockwise, controlling the tightening torque to the preset value using a torque wrench. Extend the secondary hydraulic cylinder 42, allowing the second clamping pad 33 to lightly touch the fabric surface, and then tighten the three second clamping screws 32 sequentially, with the same torque as the first clamping screws 22. Start the hydraulic system and slowly increase the pressure to 2MPa, corresponding to a tensile force of approximately 1.5kN, causing the secondary hydraulic cylinder 42 to move the second clamping member 3 backward, generating initial tension in the fabric. Use a tension sensor to monitor the fabric tension, fine-tune to the required test value, such as 800±20N, and lock the hydraulic system to maintain pressure. Start the friction motor 52, set the speed to 50 r / min, and the running time to 10,000 cycles. This is set by the PLC controller. The friction belt 53 is made of standard wool felt, and a contact pressure of 0.5 MPa is applied. This is controlled by the cylinder pressure regulating valve.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0037] By setting up a base and a first clamping member connected to one side of the base and a second clamping member corresponding to the first clamping member, stable clamping of the fabric is achieved. This design ensures that the fabric can be firmly fixed between the clamping members during subsequent testing operations, avoiding the impact on the accuracy of test results due to fabric slippage or detachment. It solves the problems of existing fabric abrasion testing equipment being too bulky, resulting in cumbersome testing processes and high maintenance costs.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the abrasion resistance of clothing fabrics, characterized in that, The device includes a base (1), a first clamping member (2) connected to one side of the base (1), and a second clamping member (3) corresponding to the first clamping member (2). The first clamping member (2) and the second clamping member (3) are used to clamp the fabric. A telescopic member (4) is connected to the base (1). The second clamping member (3) is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member (4). The telescopic member (4) is used to drive the telescopic member (4) to move, so as to tighten or loosen the fabric. Friction members (5) are connected to the upper ends of the first clamping member (2) and the second clamping member (3). The friction members (5) are used to perform friction tests on the fabric.

2. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first clamping member (2) includes a first clamping frame (21) connected to the base (1), and a plurality of first clamping screws (22) are rotatably connected to the first clamping frame (21). The first clamping screws (22) are used to clamp the fabric when tightening.

3. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first clamping pad (23) is connected to the first clamping screw (22), and the first clamping pad (23) is used to press against the fabric.

4. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second clamping member (3) includes a second clamping frame (31) and a second clamping screw (32) rotatably connected to the second clamping frame (31). The second clamping screw (32) is used to clamp the fabric when tightening.

5. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second clamping pad (33) is connected to the second clamping screw (32), and the second clamping pad (33) is used to press against the fabric.

6. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that, The telescopic component (4) includes a telescopic fixing seat (41) connected to the base (1) and a secondary hydraulic cylinder (42) connected to the telescopic fixing seat (41), and the second clamping frame (31) is connected to the telescopic end of the secondary hydraulic cylinder (42).

7. The abrasion resistance testing equipment for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The friction element (5) includes a friction fixing seat (51) connected to the base (1) and a friction motor (52) connected to the friction element (5). A friction belt (53) is connected to the friction motor (52), and the friction belt (53) is used to perform friction tests on the fabric.