Industrial solid waste storage site fire detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial solid waste storage site fire detection device belongs to fire detection field, including bearing piece, bearing piece includes mounting panel, and the mounting panel is fixed on the high place wall surface of site through fixed bolt, the bearing column of setting in the front of mounting panel, and the bearing column cross section is T type structure, the chute of setting up in the outer wall of bearing column, the rack of setting in the top of bearing column, and the transverse shift mechanism can be slidably arranged in the outer wall of bearing column and is engaged with the rack, the camera and air detection mechanism are arranged respectively in the outer wall of transverse shift mechanism. Industrial solid waste storage site fire detection device of the utility model, through bearing piece splicing, transverse shift mechanism drive and double detection module cooperation, the device realizes the flexible adjustment of detection range, low -cost high -efficient monitoring, and high place installation structure improves the equipment reliability under the fire scene, and effectively solves the pain point of traditional industrial solid waste storage site fire detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fire detection, specifically relating to a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of industrial solid waste storage, fire hazards are prominent because the stored materials often contain flammable components (such as organic waste, chemical fiber waste, etc.).

[0003] Traditional fire detection devices generally suffer from the following drawbacks: First, fixed installation limits the detection range. When dealing with large storage areas, multiple devices need to be deployed densely, which not only increases the cost of equipment procurement, installation, and maintenance, but also leads to increased complexity in later management. Second, most devices are installed at low positions, and flames and high-temperature blasts can easily damage the equipment in the early stages of a fire, causing the detection function to fail and resulting in insufficient reliability. Third, traditional devices have fixed structures and cannot flexibly adjust the detection coverage according to the actual size of the site, resulting in poor adaptability to storage sites of different sizes. To solve the above problems, a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs of the existing technology, this utility model provides a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites, which has the advantages of wide range, low cost and high reliability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites, including a support component, which includes a mounting plate fixed to a high wall of the site by fixing bolts; a support column disposed on the front of the mounting plate, the support column having a T-shaped cross-section; a groove formed on the outer wall of the support column; and a rack disposed on the top of the support column. The transverse movement mechanism is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the bearing column and meshes with the rack; The camera and air detection mechanism are respectively installed on the outer wall of the transverse movement mechanism; The lateral movement mechanism is used to move the camera and air detection mechanism laterally on the carrier to enable them to patrol within the site and expand the fire detection range; the carrier can be spliced ​​in any amount to allow for adjustment of the patrol range of the camera and air detection mechanism according to usage requirements and site size.

[0006] Furthermore, the transverse movement mechanism includes a transverse frame slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the support column; several pulleys disposed on the inner wall of the transverse frame and respectively sliding in the front of the support column and in the slide groove; two fixed plates disposed on the top of the transverse frame; a rotating rod rotatably passing through the two fixed plates at both ends; a servo motor disposed on the outer wall of the fixed plate and whose output end is connected to the rotating rod; and a gear sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, passing through the transverse frame and meshing with a rack.

[0007] Furthermore, the air detection mechanism includes a detection cylinder installed on the front of the transverse frame, with an air duct on the detection cylinder; a fan and a dust screen installed inside the detection cylinder, with the dust screen located at the port of the detection cylinder; an air detector embedded at the bottom end in the air duct inside the detection cylinder; and a signal transmitter installed on the outer wall of the detection cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide block with a conical structure is provided on one side of the support column; a mating groove with an interference fit to the guide block is provided on the other side of the support column.

[0009] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above-described technical solutions conceived by this utility model compared with the prior art include: This utility model discloses a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites. Through the splicing of load-bearing components, the driving of the transverse mechanism, and the collaboration of dual detection modules, the device achieves flexible adjustment of the detection range, low-cost and high-efficiency monitoring, and the high-mounted installation structure improves the reliability of the equipment in fire scenarios, effectively solving the pain points of traditional fire detection in industrial solid waste storage sites. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse movement mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air detection mechanism of this utility model.

[0011] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: 1. Support member; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Support column; 13. Slide groove; 14. Rack; 2. Transverse movement mechanism; 21. Transverse movement frame; 22. Pulley; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Servo motor; 26. Gear; 3. Camera; 4. Air detection mechanism; 41. Detection cylinder; 42. Fan; 43. Dustproof net; 44. Air detector; 45. Signal transmitter; 5. Guide block; 6. Docking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites, including a support member 1, which includes a mounting plate 11. The mounting plate 11 is fixed to a high wall of the site by fixing bolts, taking advantage of the high installation to avoid direct damage to the device by flames in the early stage of a fire; a support column 12 is set on the front of the mounting plate 11, and the support column 12 has a T-shaped cross-section; a groove 13 is opened on the outer wall of the support column 12; and a rack 14 is set on the top of the support column 12. The transverse movement mechanism 2 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the bearing column 12 and meshes with the rack 14; Camera 3 and air detection mechanism 4 are respectively installed on the outer wall of the horizontal moving mechanism 2; camera 3 moves with the horizontal moving mechanism 2 to collect images of the storage site in real time, and captures visible fire characteristics such as open flames and abnormally high temperature areas through video images, providing visual basis for fire early warning. The lateral movement mechanism 2 is used to move the camera 3 and the air detection mechanism 4 laterally on the carrier 1 so that they can patrol within the site and expand the fire detection range. The carrier 1 can be spliced ​​in any number of ways. By increasing or decreasing the number of carrier 1, the length of the lateral movement track can be flexibly extended so that the patrol range of the camera 3 and the air detection mechanism 4 can be adjusted according to the usage requirements and the size of the site. This adapts to storage sites of different sizes, breaks through the fixed range limitation of traditional devices, and reduces the deployment cost of multiple devices.

[0014] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The transverse mechanism 2 includes a transverse frame 21 slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the support column 12; several pulleys 22 disposed on the inner wall of the transverse frame 21 and respectively sliding in the front of the support column 12 and in the slide groove 13; two fixed plates 23 disposed on the top of the transverse frame 21; rotating rods 24 rotatably passing through the two fixed plates 23 at both ends; a servo motor 25 disposed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 23 and whose output end is connected to the rotating rod 24; and a gear 26 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 24, passing through the transverse frame 21 and meshing with the rack 14.

[0015] In this embodiment, when the servo motor 25 starts, it outputs power to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, which drives the gear 26 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 to mesh with the rack 14 at the top of the support column. During this process, the pulley 22 slides along the support column 12 and the slide groove 13 to provide stable guidance for the transverse frame 21, ensuring that the transverse mechanism 2 drives the camera 3 and the air detection mechanism 4 to move smoothly, realizing full coverage inspection in the venue and expanding the fire detection area.

[0016] Specifically, refer to Figure 3The air detection mechanism 4 includes a detection cylinder 41 disposed on the front of the transverse frame 21, the detection cylinder 41 having an air duct; a fan 42 and a dustproof net 43 disposed inside the detection cylinder 41, the dustproof net 43 being located at the port of the detection cylinder 41; an air detector 44 embedded at the bottom end in the air duct inside the detection cylinder 41; and a signal transmitter 45 disposed on the outer wall of the detection cylinder 41.

[0017] In this embodiment, the fan 42 of the detection cylinder 41 operates, forming an airflow that passes through the dustproof net 43 to filter impurities before entering the air duct. The air detector 44 accurately detects fire-related components such as smoke particles, combustible gases such as carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds in the airflow. The detection data is sent to the monitoring terminal in real time via the signal transmitter 45. The air duct design, combined with the fan 42 and the dustproof net 43, ensures effective collection of air samples while preventing impurities from damaging the detection elements, thus improving detection stability.

[0018] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 A guide block 5 is provided on one side of the support column 12. The guide block 5 has a conical structure. A docking groove 6 that is interference-fitted with the guide block 5 is provided on the other side of the support column 12.

[0019] In this embodiment, during the splicing of two adjacent support members 1, the guide block 5 will be inserted into the docking groove 6 on the other support member 12. Through the conical guide, the two support members 12 can be accurately docked, avoiding excessive gaps between them, which would hinder the transverse movement of the transverse mechanism 2.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites, characterized in that, Includes a support member (1), which includes a mounting plate (11) and is fixed to a high wall surface of the site by fixing bolts; a support column (12) set on the front of the mounting plate (11), the support column (12) having a T-shaped cross-section; a groove (13) opened on the outer wall of the support column (12); and a rack (14) set on the top of the support column (12). The transverse movement mechanism (2) is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the bearing column (12) and meshes with the rack (14); The camera (3) and the air detection mechanism (4) are respectively installed on the outer wall of the transverse mechanism (2); The lateral movement mechanism (2) is used to move the camera (3) and the air detection mechanism (4) laterally on the carrier (1) so that the two can patrol within the site and expand the fire detection range; the carrier (1) can be spliced ​​in any amount so that the patrol range of the camera (3) and the air detection mechanism (4) can be adjusted according to the usage requirements and the size of the site.

2. The fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse mechanism (2) includes a transverse frame (21) that is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the support column (12); several pulleys (22) that are set on the inner wall of the transverse frame (21) and can slide in the front of the support column (12) and the slide groove (13) respectively; two fixed plates (23) set on the top of the transverse frame (21); a rotating rod (24) that can be rotated through the two fixed plates (23) at both ends respectively; a servo motor (25) set on the outer wall of the fixed plate (23) and whose output end is connected to the rotating rod (24); and a gear (26) that is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (24), passes through the transverse frame (21) and meshes with the rack (14).

3. The fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air detection mechanism (4) includes a detection cylinder (41) set on the front of the transverse frame (21), with an air duct on the detection cylinder (41); a fan (42) and a dustproof net (43) set inside the detection cylinder (41), with the dustproof net (43) located at the port of the detection cylinder (41); an air detector (44) embedded at the bottom in the air duct inside the detection cylinder (41); and a signal transmitter (45) set on the outer wall of the detection cylinder (41).

4. The fire detection device for industrial solid waste storage sites according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide block (5) is provided on one side of the support column (12), and the guide block (5) has a conical structure; a mating groove (6) with interference fit to the guide block (5) is provided on the other side of the support column (12).

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