Orchid plant growing cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of orchid cultivation device for planting, including cultivation tank, the inside fixed mounting of cultivation tank is connected with sleeve, the lower end fixed mounting of cultivation tank is water collecting tank, the lower end fixed mounting of water collecting tank inside is engaged with groove, the inside of engaged with groove is provided with humidification adjusting module, the upper end of humidification adjusting module extends to the outside fixed mounting of cultivation tank is humidity sensing module, the right end fixed mounting of water collecting tank is drain pipe, the surface fixed mounting of drain pipe is electric control valve, the front side fixed mounting of water collecting tank inside is water level monitoring component.The orchid cultivation device for planting is connected with sleeve by water collecting tank, avoids pot bottom to cause fleshy root to rot by ponding, utilizes humidification adjusting module to filter purification and reuse to ponding, the environment of cultivation device periphery is carried out humidity regulation, and cooperate humidity sensing module to carry out detection control, so that environment is more suitable for orchid cultivation, and the utilization of water collecting tank ponding can be improved simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of orchid cultivation technology, specifically to a cultivation device for orchid planting. Background Technology

[0002] Orchids are a general term for plants of the genus Orchid in the family Orchidaceae. They include epiphytic or terrestrial herbs with several to many leaves, usually growing at the base of the pseudobulb. The racemes have several or many flowers and come in a rich variety of colors. Orchid cultivation devices are equipment specifically designed to optimize the growth environment of orchids. Bases equipped with tissue culture rooms can cultivate tens of thousands of seedlings annually, improving disease resistance and propagation efficiency. Wild orchids are national second-class protected plants, and artificial cultivation devices reduce the pressure of wild digging.

[0003] For example, patent number (CN214628354U) discloses a cultivation device for orchid cultivation, relating to the field of orchid cultivation technology. It includes a support plate, side plates, a cultivation trough, and a water collection trough. Side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate. The cultivation trough and water collection trough are located on the top of the support plate, with the water collection trough located at the bottom of the cultivation trough. The bottom end of the cultivation trough extends into the water collection trough. Fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the cultivation trough, with one end of each fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner top of the side plate. This invention involves lifting a connecting rod and two movable rods upwards, then sliding the two movable rods to align them with the connecting trough. This allows the two movable rods to move downwards, simultaneously moving the water collection trough downwards, disengaging the cultivation trough from the water collection trough. Finally, sliding the two movable rods through a second straight groove removes the water collection trough from the top of the support plate, facilitating the cleaning of accumulated water inside the water collection trough.

[0004] However, in practical use, the water collection and drainage structure of the orchid cultivation device has certain limitations. Since orchids prefer humidity, the humidity of the planting environment needs to be regulated during the cultivation process. The existing water collection and drainage structure has a low degree of automation and is difficult to make full use of the structure, which is not conducive to improving the practicality and convenience of the equipment. Based on this, an orchid cultivation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cultivation device for orchid cultivation, which has the advantages of high intelligence and easy utilization of the water collection and drainage structure to regulate humidity. It solves the problems of low automation of existing water collection and drainage structures and difficulty in making full use of the water collection and drainage structure, which is not conducive to improving the practicality and convenience of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cultivation device for orchid cultivation, including a cultivation trough, a connecting sleeve fixedly installed inside the cultivation trough, a water collection trough fixedly installed at the lower end of the cultivation trough, a locking groove fixedly installed at the lower end inside the water collection trough, a humidification adjustment module provided inside the locking groove, a humidity sensing module fixedly installed at the upper end of the humidification adjustment module extending to the outside of the cultivation trough, a drain pipe fixedly installed at the right end of the water collection trough, an electrically controlled valve fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe, and a water level monitoring component fixedly installed at the front inside the water collection trough.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation tank, and mounting holes are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. A seepage hole is opened at the lower end of the cultivation tank inside the water collection tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the humidification adjustment module is engaged with the locking groove, and the surface of the humidification adjustment module is slidably connected with the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, a filter inlet is provided on the lower side of the humidification adjustment module surface, and a humidification port is provided on the upper side of the humidification adjustment module surface.

[0010] Furthermore, both the filter inlet and the humidification outlet are arranged in a ring array, and the humidity sensing module is electrically connected to the humidification adjustment module.

[0011] Furthermore, the water level monitoring component includes a support rod, a limit plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support rod, a vertical slide rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limit plate, an annular float is provided on the surface of the vertical slide rod, a connecting top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical slide rod, and a pressure sensing module is fixedly installed on the front side of the lower end of the connecting top plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the vertical slide bar is slidably connected to the annular float, and the pressure sensing module is electrically connected to the electronically controlled valve.

[0013] Furthermore, a transparent observation plate is provided at the front end of the water collection tank, and a water filling tank is fixedly installed at the left end of the water collection tank. The water filling tank is rotatably connected to a sealing cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This orchid cultivation device uses a water collection tank to collect excess water, preventing waterlogging at the bottom of the pot and thus avoiding root rot. A humidification module filters and purifies the collected water for reuse. The device also regulates the humidity of the surrounding environment and uses a humidity sensor to monitor and control the flow, creating a more suitable environment for orchid cultivation. This improves the utilization rate of the collected water and ensures the water level remains within a suitable range to prevent damage to the orchid roots. Furthermore, a drainage system helps to promptly remove excess water, thus controlling the water level. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tank and water collection tank of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking groove and humidification adjustment module of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water level monitoring component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation tank; 2. Connecting sleeve; 3. Water collection tank; 4. Engaging groove; 5. Humidification adjustment module; 6. Humidity sensing module; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Electrically controlled valve; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Filter screen inlet; 11. Humidification port; 12. Support rod; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Vertical sliding rod; 15. Annular float; 16. Connecting top plate; 17. Pressure sensing module; 18. Transparent observation plate; 19. Water filling tank. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment of an orchid cultivation device includes a cultivation trough 1, a connecting sleeve 2 fixedly installed inside the cultivation trough 1, a water collection trough 3 fixedly installed at the lower end of the cultivation trough 1, a locking groove 4 fixedly installed at the lower end inside the water collection trough 3, a humidification adjustment module 5 disposed inside the locking groove 4, a humidity sensing module 6 fixedly installed at the upper end of the humidification adjustment module 5 extending to the outside of the cultivation trough 1, a drain pipe 7 fixedly installed at the right end of the water collection trough 3, an electrically controlled valve 8 fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe 7, and a water level monitoring component fixedly installed at the front inside the water collection trough 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, the water collection tank 3 collects excess water to prevent water accumulation at the bottom of the pot from causing fleshy root rot. The humidification adjustment module 5 filters and purifies the accumulated water for reuse, regulates the humidity of the environment around the cultivation device, and works with the humidity sensing module 6 for detection and control, making the environment more suitable for orchid cultivation. At the same time, it can improve the utilization rate of the water collected in the water collection tank 3. The humidification adjustment module 5 includes atomizing plates and high-frequency drive system as its main components, which are used to realize the atomization humidification function. At the same time, the filter inlet 10 of the humidification adjustment module 5 is also equipped with a filter structure, a water storage chamber, and a water source sterilization and purification structure as its main components, which are used to pre-treat the drained water to ensure that the quality of the atomized water is qualified.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a mounting bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation tank 1, and a mounting hole is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 9. The lower end of the cultivation tank 1 is located inside the water collection tank 3 and has a seepage hole. The lower end of the humidification adjustment module 5 is engaged with the locking groove 4. The surface of the humidification adjustment module 5 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 2. A filter inlet 10 is provided on the lower side of the surface of the humidification adjustment module 5, and a humidification port 11 is provided on the upper side of the surface of the humidification adjustment module 5. The filter inlet 10 and the humidification port 11 are both arranged in a ring array. The humidity sensing module 6 is electrically connected to the humidification adjustment module 5.

[0026] It should be noted that the mounting bracket 9 can be used to install the assumed cultivation tank 1, which can be used to grow and cultivate orchids. The drainage hole at the bottom of the cultivation tank 1 can be used to drain excess water into the water collection tank 3. The humidity sensing module 6 can monitor the humidity of the environment around the cultivation tank 1 (the humidity sensing module 6 includes important components such as a humidity-sensitive element, a temperature compensation element, and a signal processing unit, which are used to cooperate in detecting the ambient humidity and simultaneously synchronize the data to the device terminal to cooperate in controlling the humidification adjustment module 5). When the humidity is insufficient, it controls the humidification adjustment module 5 to perform humidification adjustment (the filter purification component in the humidification adjustment module 5 is set to work in advance, and clean water is prepared in advance in the water storage chamber for convenient humidification). The humidification adjustment module 5 can be flexibly disassembled and installed for easy maintenance.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5In this embodiment, the water level monitoring component includes a support rod 12, a limiting plate 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support rod 12, a vertical sliding rod 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limiting plate 13, an annular float 15 is provided on the surface of the vertical sliding rod 14, a connecting top plate 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical sliding rod 14, a pressure sensing module 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the lower end of the connecting top plate 16, the surface of the vertical sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the annular float 15, the pressure sensing module 17 is electrically connected to the electrically controlled valve 8, a transparent observation plate 18 is provided at the front end of the water collection tank 3, a water filling tank 19 is fixedly installed at the left end of the water collection tank 3, and a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the water filling tank 19.

[0028] It should be noted that the water level monitoring component can monitor the water level of the water collection tank 3. The annular float 15 can float with the water level changes (the height of the component can be set according to actual conditions and needs). When the water level is too high, it causes the annular float 15 to squeeze the pressure sensing module 17, which facilitates the control of the electric valve 8 to open the drain pipe 7 and drain the accumulated water. The transparent observation plate 18 facilitates the observation of the water quality inside the water collection tank 3. The electric valve 8 and the drain pipe 7 can also be manually controlled to directly drain the water if the water quality is poor. The water filling tank 19 facilitates the cleaning of the water collection tank 3. After the accumulated water is drained, clean water can be introduced from the water filling tank 19 to facilitate the operation of the humidification adjustment module 5.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0030] In use, orchids are planted and cultivated inside the cultivation tank 1. During the cultivation process, the orchids need to be watered. Excess water enters the water collection tank 3 through the seepage hole at the bottom of the cultivation tank 1. The humidity of the surrounding environment of the cultivation tank 1 is monitored by the humidity sensing module 6, and the humidification adjustment module 5 is controlled to adjust the humidification when the humidity is insufficient. The water level monitoring component monitors the water level of the water collection tank 3. The annular float 15 floats with the water level. When the water level is too high, it causes the annular float 15 to squeeze the pressure sensing module 17, which facilitates the control of the electronic valve 8 to open the drain pipe 7 and drain the accumulated water.

[0031] It should be noted that the control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Therefore, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for orchid cultivation, comprising a cultivation trough (1), characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (2) is fixedly installed inside the cultivation tank (1). A water collection tank (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cultivation tank (1). A locking groove (4) is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the water collection tank (3). A humidification adjustment module (5) is installed inside the locking groove (4). A humidity sensing module (6) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the humidification adjustment module (5) extending to the outside of the cultivation tank (1). A drain pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the right end of the water collection tank (3). An electric control valve (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe (7). A water level monitoring component is fixedly installed on the front side inside the water collection tank (3).

2. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation tank (1), and a mounting hole is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (9). A seepage hole is opened at the lower end of the cultivation tank (1) inside the water collection tank (3).

3. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the humidification adjustment module (5) is engaged with the locking groove (4), and the surface of the humidification adjustment module (5) is slidably connected with the connecting sleeve (2).

4. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter inlet (10) is provided on the lower side of the surface of the humidification adjustment module (5), and a humidification port (11) is provided on the upper side of the surface of the humidification adjustment module (5).

5. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter inlet (10) and humidification outlet (11) are arranged in a ring array, and the humidity sensing module (6) is electrically connected to the humidification adjustment module (5).

6. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level monitoring component includes a support rod (12), a limiting plate (13) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod (12), a vertical sliding rod (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting plate (13), an annular float (15) is provided on the surface of the vertical sliding rod (14), a connecting top plate (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical sliding rod (14), and a pressure sensing module (17) is fixedly installed on the front side of the lower end of the connecting top plate (16).

7. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the vertical slide bar (14) is slidably connected to the annular float (15), and the pressure sensing module (17) is electrically connected to the electric control valve (8).

8. The orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation plate (18) is provided at the front end of the water collection tank (3), and a water filling tank (19) is fixedly installed at the left end of the water collection tank (3). A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the water filling tank (19).

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