A needle beam moving locking device for a carving machine

By designing a combination structure of guide rail seat, roller bracket and locking hook on the ejector beam of the engraving machine, the problems of cumbersome and easy corrosion of the existing locking device are solved, realizing convenient movement and fixation of the ejector beam, reducing maintenance costs, and improving processing accuracy and equipment safety.

CN224560573UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28QUYANG ZHONGYOU AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QUYANG ZHONGYOU AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking device of the existing engraving machine's ejector pin beam has a complicated structure, is prone to rust, and is difficult to maintain, affecting processing accuracy and equipment safety.

Method used

Design a movable locking device including a guide rail base, roller bracket, rollers and locking hooks. The movement and locking of the ejector beam are achieved by rotating the nut. The operation is simplified by using V-groove and roller structure, avoiding the need for improvement and maintenance of the guide rail.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables convenient movement and fixation of the ejector beam, reduces maintenance costs, and improves machining accuracy and equipment safety.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engraver equipment, concretely is a kind of for the needle beam moving locking device of engraver, needle beam is used to move along guide rail before and after;Device includes: guide rail seat, it is set in the below of the needle beam, it includes: with the fixed connection base of needle beam and two pieces of support plate, which are oppositely arranged on the base, the bottom of each support plate is provided with V-shaped groove compatible with the auxiliary surface on guide rail;Roller bracket, it is set between two pieces of support plate, at least two rollers are provided thereon, each roller is used to move along the upper load-bearing surface of guide rail before and after;It is provided with nut II fixedly connected with locking hook thereon;Locking hook, its bottom is sleeved on the guide rail, top is sequentially penetrated out roller bracket, nut II, guide rail seat, needle beam after being fixed by nut I, only need to rotate nut I, two functions of moving and locking can be realized;Its structure is simple, and operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engraving machine equipment technology, specifically to a pin beam moving and locking device for an engraving machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of engraving, workpieces are often heavy and vary in length. To ensure stability and safety during the processing, it is often necessary to use an ejector beam for auxiliary fixation. The ejector beam must be able to flexibly adjust its position according to the actual length of the workpiece to ensure effective support for workpieces of different specifications, preventing displacement or vibration during processing, which could affect processing accuracy or even damage the equipment.

[0003] Existing locking devices typically employ hydraulic / pneumatic locking mechanisms or eccentric wheel / cam locking mechanisms, which are either cumbersome to operate, prone to rust, and have high maintenance and repair costs, resulting in a high failure rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a moving locking device for the ejector beam of a carving machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine, the ejector beam being used to move back and forth along a guide rail; it includes: The guide rail base is located below the ejector pin beam and includes: a base fixedly connected to the ejector pin beam and two support plates opposite to each other on the base. The bottom of each support plate is provided with a V-shaped groove that matches the auxiliary surface on the guide rail. A roller bracket is disposed between the two support plates and has at least two rollers thereon, each roller being used to move back and forth along the upper bearing surface of the guide rail; a nut II is disposed thereon and is fixedly connected to the locking hook. The locking hook has its bottom sleeved on the guide rail, and its top extends upward through the roller bracket, nut II, guide rail seat, and ejector beam in sequence before being fixed by nut I. The nut I is used to loosen the locking hook when rotating in the first direction, so that the guide rail seat moves upward and separates from the guide rail, and the roller contacts the guide rail to facilitate the movement of the ejector beam; and when rotating in the second direction, it tightens the locking hook, so that the guide rail seat moves downward and the V-groove fits with the guide rail to fix the ejector beam.

[0006] A further improvement of this utility model is that it also includes a limiting block, which forms a C-shaped structure with the ejector pin beam.

[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that the limiting block is fixedly mounted on the ejector pin beam.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that the nut I is disposed between the C-shaped structures.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that the locking hook includes a screw section and a C-shaped section, the C-shaped section being sleeved on the guide rail.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that the locking hook is integrally formed.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that the roller bracket includes a bracket body, which is elongated, and at least two roller assemblies are arranged along the length of the bracket body. Each of the roller assemblies includes two opposing side plates, and a roller is rotatably disposed between the two side plates.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that two roller assemblies are provided, respectively located at both ends of the support body; A screw hole is provided at the center of the main body of the bracket, and the nut II is fixedly installed above the screw hole.

[0013] The technological advancements achieved by this utility model due to the adoption of the above technical solution are as follows: The pin beam moving and locking device for a carving machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model consists of a guide rail seat fixedly connected to the pin beam, a roller bracket located inside the guide rail seat, a roller and nut II set on the roller bracket, and a locking hook with its bottom sleeved on the guide rail, its top extending upward through the aforementioned structure and fixed by nut I. Only the rotation of nut I is needed to achieve both moving and locking functions. It is not only simple in structure and convenient to operate, but also eliminates the need for modification of the guide rail and subsequent maintenance by setting the V-groove and roller, greatly saving on operating costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a moving locking device for a carving machine's ejector beam provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side view shown.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point AA in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the guide rail base; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the roller bracket. Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the locking hook.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Ejector beam, 2. Guide rail seat, 201. Base, 202. Support plate, 203. V-groove, 3. Roller bracket, 301. Roller, 302. Bracket body, 303. Side plate, 4. Guide rail, 5. Locking hook, 501. Screw section, 502. C-section, 6. Nut I, 7. Limiting block, 8. Nut II. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, in the following description, specific details such as particular system structures and technologies are set forth for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting purposes, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details hindering the description of the present invention.

[0020] This utility model provides a movable locking device for a center beam of an engraving machine. The center beam is used to move back and forth along a guide rail. This movable locking device has both movable and locking functions, enabling both movement and locking of the center beam. Furthermore, a preset number of movable locking devices can be set on the center beam according to actual needs. This utility model does not specifically limit this; for example, such as... Figure 1 As shown, two movable locking devices can be installed.

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the locking device for the movement of the ejector beam in a carving machine includes: Guide rail seat 2, which is located below the ejector pin beam 1, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes: a base 201 fixedly connected to the ejector beam 1, and two support plates 202 oppositely disposed on the base 201. Each support plate 202 has a V-groove 203 at its bottom that matches the auxiliary surface of the guide rail 4. The guide rail 4 has the following structure: Figure 1As shown, it is H-shaped, and the upper plane includes a bearing surface in the middle and auxiliary surfaces on both sides of the auxiliary surface; by setting the V-groove 203, the contact part between the guide rail seat 2 and the guide rail 4 is set as a mother-child structure; Roller bracket 3, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it is disposed between the two support plates 202, and at least two rollers 301 are provided on it. Each roller 301 is used to move back and forth along the upper bearing face of the guide rail 4. The contact portion of the roller 301 with the guide rail 4 has a mother-child structure with the guide rail 4; in addition, as Figure 2 As shown, the roller bracket 3 is provided with a nut II 8 that is fixedly connected to the locking hook; The locking hook 5 is fitted at the bottom onto the guide rail 4, and at the top it passes through the roller bracket 3, nut II 8, guide rail seat 2, and ejector pin beam 1 in sequence before being fixed by nut I 6. The nut I 6 is used to loosen the locking hook 5 when rotating in the first direction, so that the guide rail seat 2 moves upward and separates from the guide rail 4, and the roller 301 contacts the guide rail 4 to facilitate the movement of the ejector beam 1; and when rotating in the second direction, it tightens the locking hook 5, so that the guide rail seat 2 moves downward and the V-groove 203 fits against the guide rail 4 to fix the ejector beam 1.

[0022] In this utility model, the first direction and the second direction are not specifically limited. For example, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise; or the first direction is counterclockwise and the second direction is clockwise. In the following description, this utility model will use the first direction as clockwise and the second direction as counterclockwise.

[0023] The ejector beam moving locking device for a carving machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model allows for easy movement of the ejector beam during operation. When the ejector beam needs to move, simply turn nut I clockwise to loosen the locking hook 5 and separate the guide rail seat 2 from the guide rail 4, allowing the roller 301 to contact the guide rail 4, thereby raising the ejector beam 1 and easily pushing it. When the ejector beam 1 needs to stabilize the workpiece, turn nut I 6 counterclockwise to tighten the locking hook 5, causing the guide rail seat 2 to fall down. The V-groove of the guide rail seat 2 fits tightly against the guide rail 4, and the device automatically positions itself using this mother-and-child structure.

[0024] The pin beam moving and locking device for a carving machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model consists of a guide rail seat 2 fixedly connected to the pin beam 1, a roller bracket 3 located inside the guide rail seat 2, a roller 301 and a nut Ⅱ 8 set on the roller bracket 3, and a locking hook 5 with its bottom sleeved on the guide rail 4, its top extending upward through the aforementioned structure and fixed by the nut Ⅰ 6. Only the rotation of the nut Ⅰ 6 is needed to achieve both moving and locking functions. It is not only simple in structure and convenient to operate, but also, by setting the V-groove 203 and the roller 301, there is no need to modify the guide rail 4 or perform subsequent maintenance on the guide rail 4, greatly saving on usage costs.

[0025] In order to achieve the aforementioned function when rotating nut I 6, as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a limiting block 7, which forms a C-shaped structure with the ejector beam 1, and a nut I 6 is disposed between the C-shaped structures. Thus, when the nut I 6 rotates, it moves axially within the C-shaped structure, thereby causing the screw to move axially in the same direction as the nut I 6, which in turn moves the guide rail seat 2, thereby achieving the aforementioned movement and locking.

[0026] The structure of the roller bracket 3 and the locking hook 5 will be further explained below.

[0027] Regarding the structure of the roller bracket 3, in one possible implementation, such as Figure 5 As shown, the roller bracket 3 includes a bracket body 302, which is elongated, and at least two roller assemblies are arranged along the length of the bracket body 302; each roller assembly includes two opposing side plates 303, and a roller 301 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 303.

[0028] The number of roller assemblies can be set as needed, for example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, two roller assemblies are provided, located at both ends of the bracket body 302 respectively; a screw hole is provided at the center of the bracket body 302, and the nut II 8 is fixedly provided above the screw hole.

[0029] Regarding the structure of locking hook 5, in one possible implementation, such as Figure 6 As shown, it includes a screw section 501 and a C-shaped section 502, with the C-shaped section 502 sleeved on the guide rail 4.

[0030] It should be noted that in this patent application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A locking device for moving the ejector pin beam of a carving machine, characterized in that, The ejector pin beam is used to move back and forth along the guide rail; it includes: The guide rail base is located below the ejector pin beam and includes: a base fixedly connected to the ejector pin beam and two support plates opposite to each other on the base. The bottom of each support plate is provided with a V-shaped groove that matches the auxiliary surface on the guide rail. A roller bracket is disposed between the two support plates and has at least two rollers thereon, each roller being used to move back and forth along the upper bearing surface of the guide rail; a nut II is disposed thereon and is fixedly connected to the locking hook. The locking hook has its bottom sleeved on the guide rail, and its top extends upward through the roller bracket, nut II, guide rail seat, and ejector beam in sequence before being fixed by nut I. The nut I is used to loosen the locking hook when rotating in the first direction, so that the guide rail seat moves upward and separates from the guide rail, and the roller contacts the guide rail to facilitate the movement of the ejector beam; and when rotating in the second direction, it tightens the locking hook, so that the guide rail seat moves downward and the V-groove fits with the guide rail to fix the ejector beam.

2. The pin beam moving locking device for an engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting block, which forms a C-shaped structure with the ejector pin beam.

3. The pin beam moving locking device for an engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting block is fixedly mounted on the ejector pin beam.

4. A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The nut I is disposed between the C-shaped structures.

5. A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking hook includes a screw section and a C-shaped section, with the C-shaped section sleeved on the guide rail.

6. A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking hook is integrally molded.

7. A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller bracket includes a bracket body, which is elongated, and at least two roller assemblies are arranged along the length of the bracket body. Each of the roller assemblies includes two opposing side plates, and a roller is rotatably disposed between the two side plates.

8. A locking device for moving the ejector beam of a carving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two roller assemblies are provided, located at both ends of the main body of the bracket; A screw hole is provided at the center of the main body of the bracket, and the nut II is fixedly installed above the screw hole.