A terminal structure for use in a 63A terminal block

Abstract

The application discloses a wiring terminal structure in a 63A junction box, which comprises a wiring base arranged in the box body, mounting grooves symmetrically arranged on the wiring base, long copper bars arranged on the two mounting grooves, limiting clamping devices one arranged between the two mounting grooves and the two long copper bars, wiring guide sleeve racks one arranged between the two ends of the long copper bars and the mounting grooves through locking devices one, a wiring rack arranged on the wiring base through a connecting clamping piece, a plurality of mounting cavities arranged on the wiring rack, short copper bars arranged on the mounting cavities, limiting clamping devices two arranged between the mounting cavities and the short copper bars, and wiring guide sleeve racks two arranged between the two ends of the short copper bars and the mounting cavities through locking devices two. The application can conveniently arrange and store the cables in the box body in an orderly manner, so that the wiring of the cables is not only orderly and sequential, but also clear, efficient and safe, thereby avoiding the problem of unsafe power utilization caused by disordered wiring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of 63A junction boxes, and more particularly to a terminal structure for use in 63A junction boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, PDUs are industrial-grade power distribution units, and junction boxes, as the power input components in power distribution units, play a decisive role in the continuity of power supply. Junction boxes are generally available in two specifications: 32A junction boxes and 63A junction boxes.

[0003] In related technologies, junction boxes generally include a box body, a wiring device, and a top cover. The wiring device is installed inside the box body to facilitate the installation and wiring of live, neutral, and ground cables. However, the wiring methods of existing junction boxes are often messy and disorganized, which can easily lead to electrical safety problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box, in order to solve the problem that the wiring methods of existing junction box wiring devices are often messy and disorderly, which can easily lead to electrical safety issues.

[0005] The technical solution provided in this application for a terminal structure in a 63A junction box is as follows: A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box includes a terminal base disposed within the box body. The terminal base has symmetrically arranged mounting slots, each mounting slot having a long copper busbar. A limiting clamping device is provided between each mounting slot and each of the long copper busbars. A terminal guide sleeve is also provided between each end of the long copper busbar and the mounting slot via a locking device. A terminal frame is provided on the terminal base via connecting clips. The terminal frame has several mounting cavities. Short copper busbars are disposed in each mounting cavity. A limiting clamping device is provided between each mounting cavity and the short copper busbar. A terminal guide sleeve is also provided between each end of the short copper busbar and the mounting cavity via a locking device.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting clip is a connecting clip plate disposed at the bottom of the wiring frame, the middle part of the wiring base is provided with a base groove that cooperates with the connecting clip plate, both ends of the base groove are provided with base slots, and the bottom of the connecting clip plate is symmetrically provided with connecting slots that are locked with the base slots.

[0007] Furthermore, the second limiting and clamping device includes limiting bases symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, and a limiting intermediate seat is also provided between the two limiting bases. The short copper busbar is simultaneously arranged on the two limiting bases and the limiting intermediate seat. Limiting protrusions are provided on the bottom of both sides of the mounting cavity and the top of both sides of the limiting intermediate seat. Several limiting protrusions abut against the four sides of the short copper busbar. A clamping mechanism for clamping the short copper busbar is also provided between the wiring bracket and the box.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a first fixing plate symmetrically arranged on the top of the wiring frame, a fixing horizontal plate arranged on the top of the box body, and a second fixing plate symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the fixing horizontal plate. Both second fixing plates are symmetrically provided with fixing slots that engage with the first fixing plates respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided in the limiting base, and the second locking device includes a locking nut disposed in the limiting groove. A bolt hole is provided on the short copper busbar, and a wiring guide sleeve is provided on the wiring plate. A bolt hole corresponding to the bolt hole is provided on the wiring plate. A locking screw is inserted into the bolt hole and the bolt hole, and the locking screw is threadedly connected to the locking nut.

[0010] Furthermore, a locking disc is provided on the locking screw; openings are provided on both sides of the limiting groove, and an avoidance groove that cooperates with the locking screw is provided at the bottom of the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the wiring frame is provided with several abutting plates, which abut against the top of the two long copper busbars respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the box body includes a base frame and a top frame, a clamping assembly is provided between the base frame and the top frame, the wiring base is located at the inner bottom of the base frame, and the fixing cross plate and the fixing clamping plate are located on the inner side of the top frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By incorporating a structure that integrates a wiring base, mounting slot, long copper busbar, limit clamping device 1, locking device 1, wiring guide sleeve 1, connecting clip, wiring bracket, mounting cavity, short copper busbar, limit clamping device 2, locking device 2, and wiring guide sleeve 2, cables can be neatly arranged, installed, and stored within the box. This ensures that cable wiring is not only orderly and neat but also clearer, more efficient, and safer, thus preventing electrical safety issues caused by messy wiring. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure used in the 63A junction box according to an embodiment of this application.

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An explosion diagram.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wiring base in an embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a locking device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wiring bracket and limiting base according to an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second locking device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Wiring base; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Base slot; 13. Base bayonet; 2. Long copper busbar; 3. Wiring guide sleeve one; 4. Wiring frame; 41. Clamping plate; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Connecting bayonet; 44. Mounting cavity; 45. Fixing plate one; 5. Short copper busbar; 6. Wiring guide sleeve two; 7. Box body; 71. Fixing horizontal plate; 72. Fixing plate two; 721. Fixing bayonet; 73. Base frame; 7 31. Clamping base; 732. Clamping bottom hole; 733. Cable harness base frame; 734. Cable harness top frame; 74. Top frame; 741. Clamping top tube; 75. Cover plate; 8. Limiting base; 81. Limiting intermediate seat; 82. Limiting protrusion; 83. Limiting groove; 84. Opening; 85. Clearance groove; 9. Locking nut; 91. Bolt hole one; 92. Terminal block; 93. Locking screw; 94. Bolt hole two; 95. Locking round plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0022] This application discloses a terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box, referring to... Figures 1-3In this embodiment, the terminal structure includes a terminal base 1, a long copper busbar 2, a first limiting and clamping device, a first locking device, a first wiring guide sleeve 3, a connecting clip, a terminal frame 4, a short copper busbar 5, a second limiting and clamping device, a second locking device, and a second wiring guide sleeve 6. The terminal base 1 is installed at the bottom inner part of the housing 7, and two mounting slots 11 are formed on the terminal base 1, which are sequentially connected. Two long copper busbars 2 are provided, each positioned in one of the two mounting slots 11. Multiple first limiting and clamping devices are provided, positioned between the two long copper busbars 2 and the two mounting slots 11, respectively. By providing these first limiting and clamping devices, the long copper busbars 2 can be securely and firmly fixed in the mounting slots 11.

[0023] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the limiting and clamping device includes a limiting base 8, a limiting intermediate seat 81, and limiting protrusions 82. Two limiting bases 8 are provided, symmetrically installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting groove 11. The limiting intermediate seat 81 is installed at the bottom of the middle section of the mounting groove 11, and the long copper busbar 2 is placed on the two limiting bases 8 and the limiting intermediate seat 81, so that the two limiting bases 8 and the limiting intermediate seat 81 simultaneously provide effective support for the long copper busbar 2. Several limiting protrusions 82 are provided, respectively installed on the surrounding walls of the mounting groove 11, and these limiting protrusions 82 abut against the side walls of the long copper busbar 2 to securely limit the long copper busbar 2 in the mounting groove 11.

[0024] At the same time, refer to Figures 2-4 In this embodiment, four wiring guide sleeves 3 are provided, and the four wiring guide sleeves 3 are evenly divided into two groups. Each group of wiring guide sleeves 3 is securely installed between the two ends of the long copper busbar 2 and the two ends of the mounting groove 11 by a locking device. The wiring guide sleeves 3 cooperate with the outer side of the cable. By setting the structure of the wiring guide sleeves 3 and the locking device cooperating with each other, the ground wire and the neutral wire can be guided and neatly connected.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the locking device includes a locking nut 9, a terminal block 92, and a locking screw 93. Each of the limiting bases 8 has a limiting groove 83. Several locking nuts 9 are provided, each engaging with one of the limiting grooves 83 to securely lock and limit the locking nut 9 around its perimeter.

[0026] Meanwhile, bolt holes 91 are provided at both ends of the long copper busbars 2, and a terminal block 92 is installed on one side of the wiring guide sleeve 3. The terminal block 92 has bolt holes 94. When the wiring guide sleeve 3 abuts against the long copper busbar 2 through the terminal block 92, the bolt holes 91 and 94 correspond to each other. Several locking screws 93 are provided, and the locking screws 93 pass through both bolt holes 91 and 94, and are threadedly connected to the locking nut 9. In this way, by using the locking screws 93 to pass through bolt holes 94 and 91 in sequence and screw them into the locking nut 9, the wiring guide sleeve 3 and the long copper busbar 2 can be firmly connected together, so as to lock and connect the cables neatly and orderly.

[0027] Additionally, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the connector 4 is mounted on the connector base 1 via a connecting clip, and the bottom of the connector 4 simultaneously engages with the tops of the two long copper busbars 2. The connecting clip facilitates the interlocking of the connector 4 and the connector base 1. Furthermore, several abutment plates 41 are installed at the bottom of the connector 4. When the connector 4 is engaged with the connector base 1, these abutment plates 41 abut against the tops of the two long copper busbars 2 respectively, thereby clamping and limiting the long copper busbars 2.

[0028] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 In this embodiment, the connecting clip is a connecting plate 42 installed at the bottom center of the connector 4, with the clamping plates 41 symmetrically located on both sides of the connecting plate 42. A base groove 12 is provided in the middle of the connector base 1, and this base groove 12 cooperates with the bottom end of the connecting plate 42, allowing the connecting plate 42 to be inserted into the base groove 12. Simultaneously, base latches 13 are provided on both ends of the base groove 12, and connecting latches 43 are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the connecting plate 42. These connecting latches 43 and base latches 13 interlock, thereby allowing the connector 4 to be latched into the interior of the base groove 12 via the connecting plate 42, thus achieving a latching connection between the connector 4 and the connector base 1.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, three mounting cavities 44 are provided on the terminal block 4, and the short copper busbar 5 is disposed on one of the mounting cavities 44; and the limiting clamping device 2 is disposed between the short copper busbar 5 and the mounting slots 11. By providing the limiting clamping device 2, the short copper busbar 5 can be securely fixed and installed on the mounting cavity 44.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the structure of the second limiting clamping device is similar to that of the first limiting clamping device; specifically, the second limiting clamping device includes a limiting base 8, a limiting intermediate seat 81, and a limiting protrusion 82. There are six limiting bases 8, which are evenly divided into three groups, with each group of limiting bases 8 installed at the bottom inner part of the mounting cavity 44. There are three limiting intermediate seats 81, which are located at the center of the three mounting cavities 44, and are installed between two limiting bases 8.

[0031] This allows the short copper busbar 5 to be placed on the two limiting bases 8 and the limiting intermediate seat 81, so that the two limiting bases 8 and the limiting intermediate seat 81 can effectively support the short copper busbar 5. Several limiting protrusions 82 are provided, and these limiting protrusions 82 are respectively installed on the inner bottom of both sides of the mounting cavity 44 and the top of both sides of the limiting intermediate seat 81. These limiting protrusions 82 abut against the side wall of the short copper busbar 5, so as to securely limit the short copper busbar 5 on the mounting cavity 44.

[0032] Meanwhile, the second limiting and clamping device also includes a clamping mechanism, which is located between the terminal frame 4 and the housing 7, and clamps together with the short copper busbar 5 to further securely clamp the short copper busbar 5 onto the terminal frame 4. Specifically, refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a first locking plate 45, a second locking plate 71, and a third locking plate 72.

[0033] Two fixing plates 45 are provided, and the two fixing plates 45 are symmetrically installed on the top of the wiring bracket 4; the fixing horizontal plate 71 is installed on the inner top of the box body 7; two fixing plates 72 are provided, and the two fixing plates 72 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixing horizontal plate 71, and fixing slots 721 are symmetrically opened at the bottom end of the two fixing plates 72. These fixing slots 721 respectively engage with the two fixing plates 45, so that the two fixing plates 72 are respectively engaged with the two fixing plates 45, thereby realizing the stable clamping of the short copper busbar 5.

[0034] Secondly, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 In this embodiment, two wiring guide sleeves 6 are provided. Both wiring guide sleeves 6 are securely installed between the two ends of the short copper busbar 5 and the two ends of the mounting cavity 44 by locking device 2. The wiring guide sleeves 6 cooperate with the outer side of the cable. By setting the wiring guide sleeves 6 and locking device 2 to cooperate with each other, the live wire cable can be guided and installed and neatly wired.

[0035] In this embodiment, the structure of the second locking device is the same as that of the first locking device; specifically, the second locking device includes a locking nut 9, a terminal block 92, and a locking screw 93. Each of the limiting bases 8 has a limiting groove 83. Two locking nuts 9 are provided, each engaging with one of the two limiting grooves 83, thus securing the locking nut 9 securely within the limiting groove 83.

[0036] Meanwhile, bolt holes 91 are provided at both ends of the short copper busbars 5, and a terminal block 92 is installed on one side of the wiring guide sleeve 6. The terminal block 92 has bolt holes 94. When the wiring guide sleeve 6 abuts against the short copper busbars 5 through the terminal block 92, the bolt holes 91 and 94 correspond to each other. Two locking screws 93 are provided, which pass through both bolt holes 91 and 94 and are threadedly connected to the locking nut 9. In this way, by using the locking screws 93 to pass through bolt holes 94 and 91 in sequence and screw them into the locking nut 9, the wiring guide sleeve 6 and the short copper busbars 5 can be firmly connected together, so as to lock and connect the cables neatly and orderly.

[0037] Preferably, in this embodiment, a locking disc 95 is installed on each of the aforementioned locking screws 93. The locking disc 95 increases the force-bearing area between the locking screw 93 and the terminal block 92, thereby making the locking screw 93 more securely fix the terminal block 92 to the long copper busbar 2 or the short copper busbar 5. Furthermore, openings 84 are provided on both sides of the limiting grooves 83. By designing these two openings 84 on the limiting grooves 83, it is convenient for operators to remove the locking nut 9 from the limiting grooves 83 using tools.

[0038] Meanwhile, each of the limiting grooves 83 has a relief groove 85 at its bottom. The relief groove 85 cooperates with the bottom end of the screw of the locking screw 93, so that the locking screw 93 is screwed into the locking nut 9. The bottom end of the screw of the locking screw 93 can extend into the relief groove 85, thereby making the locking between the locking screw 93 and the locking nut 9 more secure, which can further improve the stable connection between the terminal block 92 and the long copper busbar 2 or the short copper busbar 5.

[0039] Additionally, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, the box body 7 includes a base frame 73 and a top frame 74. A clamping assembly is provided between the base frame 73 and the top frame 74. The clamping assembly includes a clamping top tube 741 and a clamping base 731. There are four clamping top tubes 741, which are evenly installed at the four corners of the top of the top of the top frame 74. Both ends of the fixing cross plate 71 and both sides of the two fixing clamping plates 72 are installed on the top frame 74.

[0040] Meanwhile, four clamping bases 731 are provided, evenly installed at the four corners of the bottom inner end of the base frame 73. Each clamping base 731 has a clamping bottom hole 732, which engages with the clamping top tube 741, allowing the top frame 74 to be inserted into the clamping bases 731 on the base frame 73 through the clamping top tube 741, thereby clamping the base frame 73 and the top frame 74 together. Additionally, the wiring base 1 is installed at the bottom inner end of the base frame 73.

[0041] And refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a cable management base frame 733 is also installed on the inner bottom side of one end of the base frame 73. A cable management top frame 734 is installed on the cable management base frame 733 by means of a disassembly and assembly component, which consists of two disassembly and assembly bolts. The cable management top frame 734 is securely installed on the cable management base frame 733 by means of the two disassembly and assembly bolts. Then, through the cooperation between the cable management top frame 734 and the cable management base frame 733, the three cables, namely the live wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire, can be neatly arranged and installed, thereby preventing the cables from being installed in a messy manner.

[0042] Meanwhile, a cover plate 75 is bolted to the top of the top frame 74. The cover plate 75 is designed to cover the top of the box 7 to protect the cables or components inside the box 7. When the cover plate 75 is removed, the cables and components can be neatly installed or easily disassembled.

[0043] Therefore, the solution of this application, through the structure of the wiring base 1, mounting groove 11, long copper busbar 2, limit clamping device 1, locking device 1, wiring guide sleeve 1 3, connecting clip, wiring bracket 4, mounting cavity 44, short copper busbar 5, limit clamping device 2, locking device 2, and wiring guide sleeve 2 6 working together, can conveniently arrange and store cables neatly in the box 7, so that the wiring of cables is not only neat and orderly, but also clearer, more efficient and safer, thereby avoiding the problem of electrical safety caused by messy wiring.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box, characterized in that: The device includes a wiring base (1) disposed inside a housing (7). The wiring base (1) has symmetrically arranged mounting slots (11). Both mounting slots (11) are provided with long copper busbars (2). Each of the two mounting slots (11) and the two long copper busbars (2) is provided with a limit clamping device. Both ends of the long copper busbars (2) are provided with a wiring guide sleeve (3) through a locking device. The wiring base (1) is provided with a wiring frame (4) through a connecting clip. The wiring frame (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting cavities (44). The mounting cavities (44) are provided with short copper busbars (5). The mounting cavities (44) and the short copper busbars (5) are provided with a limit clamping device. Both ends of the short copper busbars (5) are provided with a wiring guide sleeve (6) through a locking device.

2. The terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting clip is a connecting clip plate (42) set at the bottom of the wiring frame (4). The middle part of the wiring base (1) is provided with a base groove (12) that cooperates with the connecting clip plate (42). The two ends of the base groove (12) are provided with base slots (13). The bottom of the connecting clip plate (42) is symmetrically provided with connecting slots (43) that are locked with the base slots (13).

3. The terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting clamping device includes limiting bases (8) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity (44), and a limiting intermediate seat (81) is also provided between the two limiting bases (8). The short copper busbar (5) is simultaneously arranged on the two limiting bases (8) and the limiting intermediate seat (81). Limiting protrusions (82) are provided on the bottom of both sides of the mounting cavity (44) and the top of both sides of the limiting intermediate seat (81). Several limiting protrusions (82) abut against the four sides of the short copper busbar (5). A clamping mechanism that clamps the short copper busbar (5) is also provided between the wiring bracket (4) and the box (7).

4. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a first fixing plate (45) symmetrically arranged on the top of the wiring frame (4), a fixing horizontal plate (71) arranged on the top of the box (7), and a second fixing plate (72) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the fixing horizontal plate (71). Both second fixing plates (72) are symmetrically provided with fixing slots (721) that engage with the two first fixing plates (45).

5. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting base (8) has a limiting groove (83) inside. The second locking device includes a locking nut (9) set in the limiting groove (83). The short copper busbar (5) has a bolt hole (91). The wiring guide sleeve (6) has a wiring plate (92). The wiring plate (92) has a bolt hole (94) corresponding to the bolt hole (91). The bolt hole (94) and the bolt hole (91) are fitted with locking screws (93). The locking screws (93) are threadedly connected to the locking nut (9).

6. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking screw (93) is also provided with a locking disc (95); the two sides of the limiting groove (83) are provided with openings (84), and the bottom of the limiting groove (83) is provided with a relief groove (85) that cooperates with the locking screw (93).

7. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the wiring frame (4) is also provided with several abutting plates (41), which abut against the top of the two long copper busbars (2) respectively.

8. A terminal structure for use in a 63A junction box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body (7) includes a base frame (73) and a top frame (74). A clamping assembly is provided between the base frame (73) and the top frame (74). The wiring base (1) is located at the inner bottom of the base frame (73). The fixing cross plate (71) and the fixing clamping plate (72) are located on the inner side of the top frame (74).

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