Agricultural planting device for accelerating germination
By introducing electric heating and automatic stirring functions into the germination device, the problem of manual stirring required by existing devices has been solved, improving seed germination rate and seedling uniformity, and reducing the labor intensity of manual operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 梨树县黑土地保护监测中心(梨树县耕地保护中心)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural germination devices using the warm water soaking method lack a stirring mechanism, requiring manual stirring of seeds, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A germination device was designed, comprising a pool body, an electric heating wire, a drive motor, a sealing plate, and a mesh plate. The electric heating wire heats the water to 40-50℃ using a thermostat, and the seeds are automatically stirred every 2-3 hours using a stirring rod to remove the waxy layer on the surface.
It enables automatic stirring of seeds at a suitable temperature, improving seed germination rate and seedling uniformity, and reducing the labor intensity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to a germination device for agricultural planting. Background Technology
[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the production activities that use land as the basic means of production, utilize the physiological functions of plants, and obtain agricultural products (such as grains, cash crops, etc.) through artificial cultivation. In a narrow sense, planting industry refers specifically to the cultivation of crops (such as rice, wheat, cotton, etc.), while in a broad sense, planting industry includes all plant cultivation fields such as forestry and horticultural crops.
[0003] Seed germination is a crucial technical step in agricultural planting to improve seed germination rate and seedling uniformity. Currently, warm water soaking is used in agricultural planting for seed germination. However, existing warm water soaking germination devices for agricultural planting lack a stirring mechanism, requiring personnel to use sticks or other tools to periodically stir the seeds soaking in the tank, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we propose a seed germination device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a germination device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] Technical solution
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a germination device for agricultural planting, comprising a pool body, an electric heating wire, a drive motor, a sealing plate, and a mesh plate;
[0008] The tank body is fitted with a stainless steel plate by bolts. Heating wires are fixed at equal intervals inside the stainless steel plate by bolts. A pre-drilled groove is provided at the bottom of the tank body. Drive motors are mounted on the top two ends of the pre-drilled groove via mounting brackets. A connecting rod is connected to the top output shaft of the drive motor via a connecting sleeve. Stirring rods are welded at equal intervals to the outer side of the connecting rod inside the tank body. Columns are connected at equal intervals to the top two ends of the tank body via threaded grooves. A sealing plate is installed on the outer side of the column. A mesh plate is mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate via a mounting bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, a thermostat is mounted on one end of the pool body via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat is located inside the pool body, and the current output end of the thermostat is electrically connected to the current input of the electric heating wire via a power cord.
[0010] Furthermore, a timer controller is mounted on one end of the pool body via a mounting bracket, and the current output terminal of the timer controller is connected to the current input terminal of the drive motor via a power supply line.
[0011] Furthermore, the stainless steel plate located outside the electric heating wire is filled with magnesium oxide powder, and sealing sleeves are embedded at both ends of the inner part of the pool body, with the connecting rod passing through the sealing sleeves.
[0012] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is equidistantly embedded in the top of the sealing plate, the sliding sleeve is fitted on the outside of the column, and a handle is welded to one side of the sealing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, an inspection door is hinged to one side of the pool body, and a drain valve is connected to one end of the pool body via a pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] Lower the sealing plate to cover the pool body and seal it. When the sealing plate is on the pool body, the mesh plate enters the pool body and moves to the stainless steel plate. The seeds are pressed into the clean water to prevent some seeds from floating on the water surface and affecting the soaking efficiency.
[0016] The heating element is heated by an electric heating wire controlled by a thermostat. The magnesium oxide powder absorbs the heat from the heating wire and conducts it to the stainless steel plate to heat the water in the tank to 40-50℃. The seeds are then soaked in the 40-50℃ warm water for 10 minutes. After the water cools naturally, the seeds are soaked for another 6-12 hours. A timer controller is set to control the drive motor to work every 2-3 hours. The drive motor drives the connecting rod and the stirring rod on the outside to rotate at high speed. During the soaking process, the seeds are stirred every 2-3 hours to help remove the waxy layer on the surface of the seeds.
[0017] This agricultural germination device heats the tank to the temperature required for seed soaking using a stainless steel plate and internal electric heating wires. A timer controller controls the rotation of the connecting rod and the external stirring rod, thereby periodically stirring the seeds soaking in the tank. This helps remove the waxy layer on the seed surface, improves the germination rate, and achieves the purpose of germination. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the pool body of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model;
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Stainless steel plate; 3. Electric heating wire; 4. Magnesium oxide powder; 5. Reserved groove; 6. Drive motor; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Sealing sleeve; 10. Column; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Sliding sleeve; 13. Mesh plate; 14. Handle; 15. Thermostat; 16. Drain valve; 17. Inspection door; 18. Timer controller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, it includes a pool body 1, an electric heating wire 3, a drive motor 6, a sealing plate 11, and a mesh plate 13;
[0024] A stainless steel plate 2 is fixed inside the tank body 1 by bolts. Electric heating wires 3 are fixed inside the stainless steel plate 2 by bolts at equal intervals. A reserved groove 5 is opened at the bottom of the tank body 1. A drive motor 6 is installed at both ends of the top of the reserved groove 5 by mounting brackets. The top output shaft of the drive motor 6 is connected to a connecting rod 7 by a connecting sleeve. A stirring rod 8 is welded at equal intervals on the outside of the connecting rod 7 inside the tank body 1. A column 10 is connected at equal intervals at both ends of the top of the tank body 1 by threaded grooves. A sealing plate 11 is set on the outside of the column 10. A mesh plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 11 by mounting brackets.
[0025] A thermostat 15 is mounted on one end of the pool body 1 via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat 15 is located inside the pool body 1. The current output end of the thermostat 15 is electrically connected to the current input of the electric heating wire 3 via a power cord. The thermostat 15 can control the heating of the electric heating wire 3 and its heating temperature.
[0026] Among them, the pool body 1 is equipped with a timer controller 18 at one end of the temperature controller 15 via a mounting base. The current output terminal of the timer controller 18 is connected to the current input terminal of the drive motor 6 via a power line. The timer controller 18 can control the drive motor 6 to work at a time.
[0027] Among them, the stainless steel plate 2 is filled with magnesium oxide powder 4 inside the electric heating wire 3 outside the stainless steel plate 2. The two ends of the pool body 1 are fitted with sealing sleeves 9. The connecting rod 7 passes through the sealing sleeves 9. The magnesium oxide powder 4 plays the role of insulation and heat conduction. The sealing sleeves 9 seal between the connecting rod 7 and the pool body 1.
[0028] Among them, the top of the sealing plate 11 is equidistantly embedded with a sliding sleeve 12, which is sleeved on the outside of the column 10. A handle 14 is welded to one side of the sealing plate 11. The sealing plate 11 is sleeved on the outside of the column 10 through the sliding sleeve 12 and can move up and down. Personnel can move the sealing plate 11 up and down by holding the handle 14.
[0029] One side of the pool body 1 is hinged with an inspection door 17, and one end of the pool body 1 is connected to a drain valve 16 through a pipe. Opening the inspection door 17 allows for the maintenance or replacement of the drive motor 6, and opening the drain valve 16 allows for the discharge of clean water from the pool body 1.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The user connects the device to an external power source using a power cord, holds the handle 14 and moves the sealing plate 11 upwards, pouring seeds such as tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, and melons into the pool 1, adding clean water to the pool 1, and then moving the sealing plate 11 downwards to cover and seal the pool 1. When the sealing plate 11 is on the pool 1, the mesh plate 13 enters the pool 1 and moves onto the stainless steel plate 2, pressing the seeds into the clean water to prevent some seeds from floating on the surface and affecting the soaking efficiency. The heating element 3 is controlled by the temperature controller 15, and the magnesium oxide powder 4 absorbs the heat from the heating element 3. The heated water is transferred to the stainless steel plate 2 to heat the water in the tank 1 to 40-50℃. The seeds are then soaked in the 40-50℃ warm water for 10 minutes. After the water cools naturally, the seeds are soaked for another 6-12 hours. The timer controller 18 is set to control the drive motor 6 to work every 2-3 hours. The drive motor 6 drives the connecting rod 7 and the stirring rod 8 on its outside to rotate at high speed. During the soaking process, the seeds are stirred every 2-3 hours to help remove the waxy layer on the surface of the seeds, improve the germination rate, and achieve the purpose of promoting germination.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural germination device, comprising a pool body (1), an electric heating wire (3), a drive motor (6), a sealing plate (11), and a mesh plate (13); Its features are: The pool body (1) is fixed with a stainless steel plate (2) by bolts. The stainless steel plate (2) is fixed with electric heating wires (3) at equal intervals by bolts. The bottom of the pool body (1) is provided with a reserved groove (5). The top two ends of the reserved groove (5) are installed with a drive motor (6) by a mounting bracket. The top output shaft of the drive motor (6) is connected to a connecting rod (7) by a connecting sleeve. The connecting rod (7) is located on the outside of the pool body (1) and is welded with a stirring rod (8) at equal intervals. The top two ends of the pool body (1) are connected with columns (10) at equal intervals by threaded grooves. A sealing plate (11) is provided on the outside of the column (10). A mesh plate (13) is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate (11) by a mounting bracket.
2. The germination device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermostat (15) is installed at one end of the pool body (1) via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat (15) is located inside the pool body (1). The current output end of the thermostat (15) is electrically connected to the current input of the electric heating wire (3) via a power cord.
3. The germination device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pool body (1) is located at one end of the temperature controller (15) and a timer controller (18) is installed on it via a mounting base. The current output terminal of the timer controller (18) is connected to the current input terminal of the drive motor (6) via a power line.
4. The germination device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel plate (2) located outside the electric heating wire (3) is filled with magnesium oxide powder (4), and sealing sleeves (9) are embedded at both ends inside the pool body (1), and the connecting rod (7) passes through the sealing sleeves (9).
5. The germination device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealing plate (11) is equidistantly fitted with a sliding sleeve (12), which is sleeved on the outside of the column (10). A handle (14) is welded to one side of the sealing plate (11).
6. The germination device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door (17) is hinged to one side of the pool body (1), and a drain valve (16) is connected to one end of the pool body (1) through a pipe.