A culture shelf for Morel cultivation
By combining the design of the mounting rack and the adjustment mechanism, the problem of the culture rack being inconvenient to access the culture boxes at higher positions is solved, achieving convenient operation and air circulation, thus ensuring the normal growth of morel mushrooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIUBA QINLING SHANYE AGRI SPECIALTY TRADING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing morel mushroom culture racks are inconvenient to access the culture boxes at higher positions after use, resulting in operational difficulties.
A culture rack including a mounting frame, a placement device, and an adjustment section was designed. Using components such as stainless steel wire rope, rope roller, and worm gear, the placement plate is raised and lowered by rotating the worm gear to drive the worm wheel and rope roller, thereby increasing the spacing to facilitate air circulation and the retrieval of the culture box.
The culture rack allows for convenient operation, improves air circulation and light scattering, prevents the placement plate from crushing the morel mushrooms, and facilitates the removal of the culture box.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of morel mushroom cultivation racks, specifically a cultivation rack for morel mushroom cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Morel mushrooms are used for both food and medicinal purposes. They have a unique aroma and are rich in nutrients. Morel mushrooms prefer a low-light environment and require a sufficient supply of oxygen.
[0003] Chinese patent discloses a morel mushroom spawn cultivation rack, publication number CN210406461U. It includes a rectangular base plate with several support rods evenly distributed on both sides of its long side. The bottom ends of the support rods are detachably fixed to the base plate. Multiple sleeves are positioned on the support rods from top to bottom, and these sleeves on the same horizontal plane form a receiving platform for placing mushroom bags. The receiving platform overlaps the upper surface of the sleeves. Threaded through holes are formed on the side walls of the sleeves, and bolts pass through these holes to abut against the support rods. In use, the support rods are first fixed to the base plate using a detachable connection. Then, sleeves are fitted onto each support rod, and bolts are used to secure the sleeves to the support rods. Finally, the receiving platforms are installed from bottom to top, completing the assembly of the entire cultivation rack. This invention uses readily available raw materials, is simple to manufacture, and produces a stable cultivation rack structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly and conveniently.
[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks: When using the device, the culture boxes are placed on the receiving platform, but after cultivation, it is inconvenient to retrieve the culture boxes from higher positions. Therefore, we propose a culture rack for morel mushroom cultivation to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a culture rack for morel mushroom cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cultivation rack for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a mounting rack, wherein a placement device is provided on the mounting rack, and the placement device includes a mounting part;
[0007] The mounting part includes a placement plate, the top surface of which has a light-transmitting hole, and the top surface of the placement plate is used to place morel mushroom culture boxes;
[0008] The mounting bracket is equipped with an adjustment section;
[0009] The adjustment part includes a first stainless steel wire rope and a rope roller. The top end of the first stainless steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rope roller. A through hole is opened on the top surface of the mounting frame. The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope passes through the through hole and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame. The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top surface of the uppermost placement plate.
[0010] A further improvement is that the mounting part also includes a positioning frame and a sliding rod. The bottom surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The outer surface of the top end of the sliding rod slides through the bottom surface of the placement plate and extends to the top of the placement plate. The top surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. By setting the sliding plate, it is convenient to limit the placement plate.
[0011] A further improvement is that the bottom surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate, and the adjacent positioning frames are staggered in all directions. By setting the positioning frames, it is convenient to position and place the morel mushroom culture box.
[0012] A further improvement is that the adjustment unit also includes a fixing block, a rotating shaft, a protective shell, a worm gear, a worm, a fixing frame, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and a second stainless steel wire rope. The fixing block is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft via a first bearing. The bottom surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame. The rope roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The second stainless steel wire rope is disposed between adjacent upper and lower placement plates. The end of the second stainless steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjacent placement plate. In use, a wire brush can be used to clean the first and second stainless steel wire ropes. By setting up the rotating shaft, fixing block, rope roller, first stainless steel wire rope, and second stainless steel wire rope, rotating the rotating shaft causes the first and second stainless steel wire ropes to lift the placement plates, expanding the spacing between the placement plates to facilitate air circulation and placement of morel mushroom culture boxes. Rotating the rotating shaft in the opposite direction causes the placement plates to move downwards, making it easier to remove the morel mushroom culture boxes on the placement plates.
[0013] A further improvement is that both the second sleeve and the first sleeve are positioned between adjacent upper and lower placement plates. Both the second sleeve and the first sleeve are fitted over the outer side of the second stainless steel wire rope. The top surface of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent placement plate, and the bottom surface of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjacent placement plate. The inner wall of the second sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sleeve. The height of the first sleeve and the second sleeve is greater than the height of the morel mushroom cultivation box and the grown morel mushrooms. By setting the first sleeve and the second sleeve, it is convenient to protect the second stainless steel wire rope. At the same time, when the placement plate moves downward, it supports the placement plate and prevents the placement plate from crushing the morel mushroom cultivation box and the grown morel mushrooms.
[0014] A further improvement is that the fixing frame is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the worm through the second bearing, the right end face of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mounting frame, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the worm and the outer surface of the worm wheel are meshed together. By setting the worm and worm wheel, rotating the worm drives the worm and the rotating shaft to rotate, which facilitates driving the rope roller to rotate and positioning the rope roller.
[0015] A further improvement is that the right end of the protective shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the shaft via a third bearing, and the bottom end of the protective shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the worm via a fourth bearing. The right end face of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mounting bracket. By setting the protective shell, it is convenient to protect the worm wheel and the worm.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. The cultivation rack for morel mushroom cultivation consists of a fixed block, a first stainless steel wire rope, a rope roller, a rotating shaft, a protective shell, a worm gear, a worm, a fixed frame, and a second stainless steel wire rope. Rotating the worm drives the worm gear and the rope roller to rotate, and the first and second stainless steel wire ropes are used to suspend the placement plates, increasing the distance between the placement plates to facilitate airflow and morel mushroom growth. Rotating the worm in the opposite direction moves the placement plates downwards, making it easier to remove the morel mushroom cultivation boxes placed on the placement plates.
[0018] 2. By setting the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the second stainless steel wire rope can be protected, and the placement plate can be supported when it moves downward, so as to prevent the morel mushrooms from being crushed when the placement plate moves downward.
[0019] 3. By setting a positioning frame, it is easy to position the morel mushroom culture box, and it is also easy to allow air circulation and light scattering. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement device of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement device of this utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 placement device, 21 mounting part, 22 adjustment part, 211 placement plate, 212 positioning frame, 213 slide bar, 221 fixing block, 222 first stainless steel wire rope, 223 rope roller, 224 rotating shaft, 225 protective shell, 226 worm gear, 227 worm, 228 fixing frame, 229 first sleeve, 220 second sleeve, 201 second stainless steel wire rope. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation rack for morel mushroom cultivation, including a mounting rack 1, a placement device 2 provided on the mounting rack 1, and the placement device 2 including a mounting part 21;
[0028] The mounting section 21 includes a placement plate 211, with a light-transmitting hole on the top surface of the placement plate 211. The top surface of the placement plate 211 is used to place the morel mushroom culture box. The mounting section 21 also includes a positioning frame 212 and a sliding rod 213.
[0029] The bottom surface of the slide rod 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The outer surface of the top end of the slide rod 213 slides through the bottom surface of the placement plate 211 and extends to the top of the placement plate 211. The top surface of the slide rod 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1.
[0030] The bottom surface of the positioning frame 212 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate 211. The adjacent positioning frames 212 are staggered in front, behind, left, and right. By setting the positioning frame 212, it is easy to position the morel mushroom culture box and facilitate air circulation and light scattering.
[0031] The mounting bracket 1 is provided with an adjustment part 22;
[0032] The adjustment unit 22 includes a first stainless steel wire rope 222 and a rope roller 223. The top end of the first stainless steel wire rope 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rope roller 223. A through hole is opened on the top surface of the mounting frame 1. The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope 222 passes through the through hole and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 1. The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope 222 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the uppermost placement plate 211. The adjustment unit 22 also includes a fixing block 221, a rotating shaft 224, a protective shell 225, a worm gear 226, a worm 227, a fixing frame 228, a first sleeve 229, a second sleeve 220, and a second stainless steel wire rope 201.
[0033] The fixing block 221 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 224 via the first bearing. The bottom surface of the fixing block 221 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket 1. The fixing bracket 228 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the worm 227 via the second bearing. The right end face of the fixing bracket 228 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mounting bracket 1. The worm wheel 226 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the rotating shaft 224. The outer surfaces of the worm 227 and the outer surfaces of the worm wheel 226 are meshed and connected.
[0034] The second sleeve 220 and the first sleeve 229 are both set between the upper and lower adjacent placement plates 211. The second sleeve 220 and the first sleeve 229 are both sleeved on the outside of the second stainless steel wire rope 201. The right end of the protective shell 225 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the rotating shaft 224 through the third bearing. The bottom end of the protective shell 225 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the worm 227 through the fourth bearing. The right end face of the protective shell 225 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mounting bracket 1.
[0035] The rope roller 223 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 224. The second stainless steel wire rope 201 is set between the upper and lower adjacent placement plates 211. The end of the second stainless steel wire rope 201 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjacent placement plate 211. By setting the fixing block 221, the first stainless steel wire rope 222, the rope roller 223, the rotating shaft 224, the protective shell 225, the worm gear 226, the worm 227, the fixing frame 228, and the second stainless steel wire rope 201, the worm 227 is rotated, which drives the worm gear 226 and the rope roller 223 to rotate. The first stainless steel wire rope 222 and the second stainless steel wire rope 201 are used to lift the placement plate 211, expand the distance between the placement plates 211, facilitate air flow and morel growth. The worm 227 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the placement plate 211 downward, which makes it easier to remove the morel culture box set on the placement plate 211.
[0036] The top surface of the second sleeve 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the adjacent placement plate 211, and the bottom surface of the first sleeve 229 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjacent placement plate 211. The inner wall of the second sleeve 220 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sleeve 229. By setting the first sleeve 229 and the second sleeve 220, the second stainless steel wire rope 201 can be protected, and the placement plate 211 can be supported when it moves downward to prevent the morel mushrooms from being crushed when it moves downward.
[0037] In use, rotating the worm gear 227 drives the worm wheel 226 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 224 and the rope roller 223 to rotate. This causes the uppermost placement plate 211 below the first stainless steel wire rope 222 to move downwards via the second stainless steel wire rope 201. This causes the bottom surface of the second sleeve 220 to press against the top surface of the adjacent placement plate 211 below it, and the top surface of the first sleeve 229 to press against the bottom surface of the adjacent placement plate 211 above it. The morel mushroom cultivation box is then placed inside the positioning frame 212. Rotating the worm gear 227 in the opposite direction causes the first stainless steel wire rope 222 and the second stainless steel wire rope 201 to lift the multiple placement plates 211, increasing the spacing between the placement plates 211 and facilitating the growth of morel mushrooms.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A culture shelf for Morel cultivation, comprising a mounting shelf (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is provided with a placement device (2), which includes a mounting part (21). The mounting part (21) includes a placement plate (211), the top surface of which is provided with a light-transmitting hole, and the top surface of the placement plate (211) is used to place a morel mushroom culture box; The mounting bracket (1) is provided with an adjustment part (22); The adjustment part (22) includes a first stainless steel wire rope (222) and a rope roller (223). The top end of the first stainless steel wire rope (222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rope roller (223). The top surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a through hole. The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope (222) passes through the through hole and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame (1). The bottom end of the first stainless steel wire rope (222) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the uppermost placement plate (211).
2. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting part (21) also includes a positioning frame (212) and a slide rod (213). The bottom surface of the slide rod (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1). The outer surface of the top end of the slide rod (213) slides through the bottom surface of the placement plate (211) and extends to the top of the placement plate (211). The top surface of the slide rod (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1).
3. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the positioning frame (212) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate (211), and the adjacent positioning frames (212) are staggered in front, behind, left and right.
4. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment unit (22) also includes a fixing block (221), a rotating shaft (224), a protective shell (225), a worm gear (226), a worm (227), a fixing frame (228), a first sleeve (229), a second sleeve (220), and a second stainless steel wire rope (201). The fixing block (221) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (224) through a first bearing. The bottom surface of the fixing block (221) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame (1). The rope roller (223) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (224). The second stainless steel wire rope (201) is arranged between adjacent upper and lower placement plates (211). The end of the second stainless steel wire rope (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjacent placement plate (211).
5. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 4, wherein: The second sleeve (220) and the first sleeve (229) are both disposed between adjacent upper and lower placement plates (211). The second sleeve (220) and the first sleeve (229) are both sleeved on the outside of the second stainless steel wire rope (201). The top surface of the second sleeve (220) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (211) on the adjacent side. The bottom surface of the first sleeve (229) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placement plate (211) on the adjacent side. The inner wall of the second sleeve (220) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sleeve (229).
6. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 4, wherein: The fixing frame (228) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the worm (227) via the second bearing. The right end face of the fixing frame (228) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mounting frame (1). The worm wheel (226) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the rotating shaft (224). The outer surface of the worm (227) and the outer surface of the worm wheel (226) are meshed and connected.
7. The culture shelf for Morel cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the protective shell (225) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the rotating shaft (224) through a third bearing, the bottom end of the protective shell (225) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the worm (227) through a fourth bearing, and the right end face of the protective shell (225) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the mounting rack (1).