An irrigation device for grain planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation devices for grain planting, belong to the technical field of grain planting, the utility model includes: mobile car body, the mobile car body upper side is equipped with water passage bearing frame, the water passage bearing frame is cross-shaped;Water collection tank, the water collection tank is installed on the water passage bearing frame upper side, the water collection tank is connected with the water passage bearing frame;Pump body, the pump body is installed on the water collection tank top, for the liquid in the water collection tank is sent to the water passage bearing frame;Irrigation assembly, the irrigation assembly is installed on the water passage bearing frame;Filtering assembly, the filtering assembly is installed on the one side of the water collection tank, for filtering natural water, purified water flows into water collection tank, after starting pump body, water is sent from water collection tank to water passage bearing frame, again from water passage bearing frame distribution to multiple irrigation assemblies, finally through multiple irrigation group, water is evenly sprayed to grain, and irrigation task is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grain planting technology, and in particular relates to an irrigation device for grain planting. Background Technology

[0002] Irrigation is essential for grain cultivation. First, water is fundamental to grain growth; sufficient moisture ensures successful seed germination, allowing the radicle and plumule to grow and develop normally, initiating the life process. Second, during the grain growth stage, irrigation provides crucial raw materials for photosynthesis. By absorbing water, grains can convert carbon dioxide into organic matter, accumulate nutrients, and ensure robust plant growth. Third, irrigation regulates the microclimate in the field, lowering temperatures during hot weather to prevent damage to grains from high temperatures; it also maintains soil moisture, facilitating root absorption of nutrients, promoting healthy grain growth, and ultimately achieving good yield and quality, providing humanity with ample and high-quality food.

[0003] In grain cultivation, when irrigation is needed, the common practice is to connect water pipes to the irrigation system to provide a continuous water supply. However, natural water often contains various impurities, making it difficult for existing irrigation systems used in grain cultivation to effectively filter the introduced water. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides: an irrigation device for grain cultivation, comprising: A mobile vehicle body, on the upper side of which is a water-conducting support frame, which is cross-shaped; A water collection tank is installed on the upper side of the water-carrying support frame and is connected to the water-carrying support frame; A pump body, which is installed on the top of the water collection tank, is used to transport the liquid in the water collection tank to the water supply support frame; Irrigation assembly, which is mounted on the water-carrying support frame; A filter assembly is installed on one side of the water collection tank for filtering natural water.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the filter assembly includes: A support plate is inserted into one side of the water collection tank, the support plate is connected to the water collection tank, and an installation plate is connected to one side of the support plate; The mounting plate is equipped with a water inlet.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a toothed ring is rotatably connected to the bearing disk; A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring; The filter screen is located inside the support plate; A first motor is installed on the top of the water collection tank on the side away from the pump body. A first gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, and the first gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with an annular groove; A sliding ring is slidably connected inside the annular groove; A first spring is installed between the sliding ring and the mounting plate. A plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring, and a scraping plate is installed at one end of each first connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the irrigation assembly includes: Multiple electrically operated rotating platforms are installed on the upper side of the water-carrying support frame, and water collection cylinders are installed on the electrically operated rotating platforms.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting cylinder; Multiple nozzles are installed on the fixed frame, and a flexible hose connects the nozzles to the water collection cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotary joint is installed on the top of the water collecting cylinder; The rotary joint is equipped with a first pipe that communicates with the water collection cylinder, and the other end of the first pipe is connected to the water supply support frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When irrigation is needed for grain, workers connect the end of the water pipe to the filter assembly. Then, they operate a mobile vehicle to move the irrigation assembly to the designated area. Water is transported through the pipe to the filter assembly for purification. The purified water flows into the collection tank. After the pump is started, the water is transported from the collection tank to the water flow support frame, and then distributed from the water flow support frame to multiple irrigation assemblies. Finally, the water is evenly sprayed onto the grain through multiple irrigation sets to complete the irrigation task. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of an irrigation device for grain cultivation provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the irrigation device for grain cultivation provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure of an irrigation device for grain cultivation provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of an irrigation device for grain cultivation provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial filter component of an irrigation device for grain cultivation provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle body; 2. Water supply support frame; 3. Water collection tank; 4. Pump body; 5. Support plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Water inlet; 8. Gear ring; 9. Filter screen; 10. First motor; 11. First gear; 12. Annular groove; 13. Sliding ring; 14. First spring; 15. First connecting rod; 16. Scraper; 17. Electric rotary table; 18. Water collection cylinder; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Spray pipe; 21. Flexible hose; 22. Rotary joint; 23. First pipeline. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides an irrigation device for grain cultivation, comprising: a mobile vehicle body 1, on which a water-carrying support frame 2 is mounted, the water-carrying support frame 2 being cross-shaped; a water collection tank 3, mounted on the upper side of the water-carrying support frame 2 and connected to the water-carrying support frame 2; a pump body 4, mounted on the top of the water collection tank 3, for transporting liquid in the water collection tank 3 to the water-carrying support frame 2; an irrigation assembly, mounted on the water-carrying support frame 2; and a filter assembly, mounted on one side of the water collection tank 3, for filtering natural water.

[0017] Using the above scheme: When irrigation of grains is required, the water outlet of the water pipe is installed into the filter assembly by the staff. The staff then controls the mobile vehicle 1 to move the irrigation assembly to the designated irrigation area. The water source is then transported to the filter assembly through the water pipe. The filter assembly filters the water, and the filtered water enters the water collection tank 3. After the pump 4 is started, the water in the water collection tank 3 is transported to the water flow support frame 2. The water is distributed from the water flow support frame 2 to multiple irrigation assemblies, and finally, the water is sprayed onto the grains through the multiple irrigation assemblies to carry out the irrigation operation.

[0018] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes: a support plate 5 inserted into one side of the water collection tank 3, the support plate 5 being connected to the water collection tank 3, and an installation plate 6 being connected to one side of the support plate 5; the installation plate 6 is provided with a water inlet 7.

[0019] Furthermore, a toothed ring 8 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 5; a filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring 8; the filter screen 9 is located inside the bearing plate 5; a first motor 10 is installed on the top side of the water collection tank 3 away from the pump body 4, and a first gear 11 is installed at the output end of the first motor 10, which meshes with the toothed ring 8.

[0020] Furthermore, an annular groove 12 is formed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 6; a sliding ring 13 is slidably connected in the annular groove 12; a first spring 14 is installed between the sliding ring 13 and the mounting plate 6; a plurality of first connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring 13; and a scraping plate 16 is installed at one end of the first connecting rod 15.

[0021] Using the above scheme: In use, the water outlet of the water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet 7. The compressed first spring 14 pushes the sliding ring 13 to move in the annular groove 12. The movement of the sliding ring 13 drives the first connecting rod 15, so that the scraper 16 passes through the reserved slot on the bearing plate 5 and enters it. When the first connecting rod 15 moves to the preset position, the scraper 16 will adhere to the surface of the filter screen 9. The water source is transported to the mounting plate 6 and the bearing plate 5 through the water supply pipe and comes into contact with the filter screen 9. The output end of the first motor 10 rotates, driving the first gear 11 and the gear ring 8, so that the filter screen 9 rotates on the bearing plate 5. When the filter screen 9 rotates, it agitates the impurities in the water and prevents them from passing through the filter screen 9. The filtered water flows into the water collection tank 3. When the filter screen 9 rotates, due to the action of the first spring 14, the scraper 16 adheres to the filter screen 9. Therefore, when the filter screen 9 rotates, the scraper 16 will scrape off the impurities attached to the filter screen 9.

[0022] It should be noted that when it is necessary to clean the impurities trapped in the carrier plate 5, since the carrier plate 5 is a split type, with one half fixed to the water collection tank 3 and the other half inserted into the water collection tank 3, the carrier plate 5 inserted into the water collection tank 3 can be removed by the staff, and then it can be cleaned. After cleaning, it can be reset.

[0023] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes: a plurality of electric rotary tables 17 installed on the upper side of the water-carrying support frame 2, and a water collection cylinder 18 is installed on the electric rotary table 17.

[0024] Furthermore, a fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collection cylinder 18; a plurality of spray pipes 20 are installed on the fixing frame 19, and a flexible hose 21 is connected between the spray pipes 20 and the water collection cylinder 18.

[0025] Furthermore, a rotary joint 22 is installed on the top of the water collection cylinder 18; a first pipe 23 communicating with the water collection cylinder 18 is installed inside the rotary joint 22, and the other end of the first pipe 23 is connected to the water supply support frame 2.

[0026] Using the above scheme: When it is necessary to irrigate the grain, the electric rotary table 17 drives the water collection cylinder 18 to rotate, while the first pipe 23 remains stationary under the action of the rotary joint 22. In this way, when the water collection cylinder 18 rotates, it will drive the fixed frame 19 and multiple spray pipes 20 to rotate together. The pump body 4 delivers water to the water supply support frame 2. The water enters the water collection cylinder 18 through the first pipe 23, and then enters the spray pipes 20 through multiple flexible hoses 21. Finally, the water is sprayed onto the grain in a rotating manner through the spray pipes 20 to complete the irrigation operation.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model: When irrigation is needed, the outlet of the water pipe is connected to the inlet 7. The operator controls the moving vehicle 1, using a compressed first spring 14 to push the sliding ring 13 in the annular groove 12. The movement of the sliding ring 13 drives the first connecting rod 15, causing the scraper 16 to pass through a pre-drilled slot on the support plate 5. When the first connecting rod 15 moves to a preset position, the scraper 16 adheres to the surface of the filter screen 9. Water is delivered through the water pipe to the mounting plate 6 and the support plate 5, contacting the filter screen 9. The output of the first motor 10 rotates, driving the first gear 11 and the gear ring 8, causing the filter screen 9 to rotate on the support plate 5. The rotation of the filter screen 9 agitates impurities in the water, preventing them from passing through. The filtered water... Water flows into the water collection tank 3. When the filter screen 9 rotates, the scraper 16 adheres to the filter screen 9 under the action of the first spring 14. Therefore, when the filter screen 9 rotates, the scraper 16 will scrape off the impurities attached to the filter screen 9. When it is necessary to irrigate the grain, the electric rotary table 17 drives the water collection cylinder 18 to rotate. Under the action of the rotary joint 22, the first pipe 23 remains stationary. In this way, when the water collection cylinder 18 rotates, it will drive the fixed frame 19 and multiple spray pipes 20 to rotate together. The pump body 4 delivers water to the water supply support frame 2. The water enters the water collection cylinder 18 through the first pipe 23, and then enters the spray pipes 20 through multiple flexible hoses 21. Finally, the water is sprayed onto the grain in a rotating manner through the spray pipes 20 to complete the irrigation operation.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for grain cultivation, characterized in that, include: A mobile vehicle body (1) is provided with a water-carrying support frame (2) installed on its upper side. The water-carrying support frame (2) is cross-shaped. Water collection tank (3), the water collection tank (3) is installed on the upper side of the water supply support frame (2), and the water collection tank (3) is connected to the water supply support frame (2); Pump body (4), the pump body (4) is installed on the top of the water collection tank (3) and is used to transport the liquid in the water collection tank (3) to the water supply support frame (2); Irrigation assembly, which is installed on the water supply support frame (2); A filter assembly is installed on one side of the water collection tank (3) for filtering natural water.

2. The irrigation device for growing grains according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering component includes: A support plate (5) is inserted into one side of the water collection tank (3), the support plate (5) is connected to the water collection tank (3), and an installation plate (6) is connected to one side of the support plate (5). The mounting plate (6) is provided with a water inlet (7).

3. The irrigation device for growing cereals according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed ring (8) is rotatably connected to the bearing disk (5); A filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring (8); The filter screen (9) is located inside the support plate (5); A first motor (10) is installed on the top of the water collection tank (3) away from the pump body (4). A first gear (11) is installed at the output end of the first motor (10), and the first gear (11) meshes with the gear ring (8).

4. The irrigation device for growing cereals according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting plate (6) is provided with an annular groove (12); A sliding ring (13) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (12); A first spring (14) is installed between the sliding ring (13) and the mounting plate (6). A plurality of first connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring (13). A scraper (16) is installed at one end of the first connecting rod (15).

5. The irrigation device for growing grains according to claim 1, wherein: The irrigation assembly includes: Multiple electric rotary tables (17) are installed on the upper side of the water supply support frame (2), and water collection cylinders (18) are installed on the electric rotary tables (17).

6. The irrigation device for growing cereals according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water collection cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (19); Multiple nozzles (20) are installed on the fixed frame (19), and a flexible hose (21) connects the nozzles (20) to the water collection cylinder (18).

7. A device for irrigating a cereal crop as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A rotary joint (22) is installed on the top of the water collection cylinder (18); The rotary joint (22) is equipped with a first pipe (23) that communicates with the water collection cylinder (18), and the other end of the first pipe (23) is connected to the water supply support frame (2).

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