A tray stand and table
By designing a detachable pallet rack and utilizing rotatable hooks and locking pins to achieve height adjustment, the problem of inconvenient pallet rack carrying and difficult height adjustment is solved, providing a portable, easy-to-assemble and disassemble, and scene-adaptive solution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YONGKANG TIANYE IND & TRADE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing pallet racks are complex in structure, inconvenient to carry, and unable to adapt to diverse usage needs, especially in terms of difficulty in height adjustment in different outdoor scenarios.
Design a detachable tray rack with height adjustment via rotatable hangers and locking pin assemblies. The crossbeams and side panels are detachably connected and can be used in conjunction with a table.
The tray rack features portable storage, easy assembly and disassembly, and scene adaptability, meeting different outdoor usage needs and enhancing the outdoor user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224584350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor products technology, and in particular to a tray rack and table. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards improve, outdoor activities such as camping, road trips, picnics, and fishing are becoming increasingly popular. These activities often require carrying a lot of items, so a tray that can temporarily hold food, cooking utensils, and equipment outdoors is becoming increasingly important.
[0003] Most tray racks on the market are currently fixed structures, which are not only bulky and take up a lot of space when stored, but also inconvenient to carry, failing to meet the core requirement of portability for outdoor gear. Although some detachable tray racks are available, these products generally have complex structures, cumbersome assembly and disassembly processes, and often require tools to operate, resulting in a poor user experience in outdoor scenarios. More importantly, most detachable tray racks only have a single fixed hanging height, which cannot adapt to the diverse needs of outdoor use. For example, when using them near a dining table, users prefer a lower tray height for easy access to items; while when using them near a car trunk, a slightly higher tray height is needed to avoid scratching the car body and to make retrieving items easier. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a tray rack and table that are not only easy to store and assemble, but also have the advantages of scene adaptability.
[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A pallet rack includes two crossbeams and symmetrically arranged left and right side panels. Each of the left and right side panels has a mounting assembly at its bottom for supporting the crossbeams and shelves. The two crossbeams are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the pallet rack, and both ends of each crossbeam are detachably connected to the mounting assemblies on the left and right side panels. Each of the front and rear ends of the left and right side panels has a hanging assembly, which includes a rotatable first hanging member and a rotatable second hanging member. One of the first and second hanging members is selectively hung on a support structure to adjust the height of the pallet rack.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate disposed at the lower end of each side plate and extending inward, and a connecting plate disposed at both ends of each side plate and extending inward, wherein the connecting plate is located above the corresponding mounting plate; both ends of each crossbeam are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting plate, and each crossbeam is provided with a locking pin assembly for detachably connecting to the corresponding connecting plate at both ends.
[0008] Furthermore, the crossbeam is a hollow cavity extending along its axial direction. The locking pin assembly includes an elastic sheet built into the end of the crossbeam, a first locking pin, and a second locking pin, both extending out of the top wall of the crossbeam. The elastic sheet has a first elastic portion abutting against the top wall of the crossbeam, a second elastic portion abutting against the bottom wall of the crossbeam, and an elastic connecting portion connected to one end of the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion. The first locking pin and the second locking pin are both fixedly connected to the first elastic portion, and the second locking pin is located inside the first locking pin. The connecting plate is provided with a pin hole, and the upper end of the first locking pin passes through the pin hole of the corresponding connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the first and second hanging components of the hanging assembly are pivotally connected to the end of the side plate where the hanging assembly is located via a first pivot and a second pivot, respectively; the height of the pallet frame when the first hanging component is hung on the support structure is less than the height of the pallet frame when the second hanging component is hung on the support structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the second hanger is pivotally connected to the outside of the pallet frame. The second hanger has a second pivot portion and a second hanger portion disposed at the upper end of the second pivot portion. When the second hanger is hung on the support structure, one end of the second hanger portion extends outward from the side plate end. The extended end of the second hanger portion is used to hang on the support structure. The second pivot portion abuts against the corresponding first pivot. The second hanger portion is located above the side plate. The first hanger is located inside the side plate end.
[0011] Furthermore, the second pivot portion includes a horizontal portion that is pivotally connected to the side plate at one end and a vertical portion that is disposed at the other end of the horizontal portion and extends upward. An arc groove is provided at the inner corner between the horizontal portion and the vertical portion for the second pivot portion to abut against the first pivot. The second hanging portion is disposed at the upper end of the vertical portion.
[0012] Furthermore, the first hook is pivotally connected to the inner side of the pallet frame, and the hook assembly also includes a stop plate extending inward from the upper end of the side plate end; the first hook includes a first pivot portion and a first hook portion disposed on the upper end of the first pivot portion; when the first hook is hooked to the support structure, one end of the first hook portion extends outward from the side plate end for hooking to the support structure, and the first hook portion abuts against the lower surface of the stop plate for restricting the rotation of the first hook; at this time, the second hook portion abuts against the side plate end.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer side of the crossbeam has an upper stop edge and a lower stop edge, which respectively abut against the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate and the outer side of the mounting plate.
[0014] A table includes a table frame and a tabletop placed on the table frame, and also includes a tray rack as described above. After the tabletop placed on the table frame is removed, the tray rack can be placed on the table frame. The two ends of the tabletop can be placed on the mounting components of the left and right side panels, respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, the tabletop is composed of multiple spliced panels.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] First, it is easy to store and carry: The core components of the tray rack, such as the side panels and crossbeams, can be completely separated, which can greatly reduce the storage volume; when stored, it is flat and can be easily put into the trunk of a vehicle, the side pocket of a backpack, or a storage box, perfectly solving the space problem of carrying and storing outdoor equipment.
[0018] Secondly, assembly and disassembly are convenient: users only need to insert the first locking pin at the end of each crossbeam into the corresponding pin hole on the side panel to complete the installation of the pallet frame; disassembly is also tool-free, simply press the first locking pin (or second locking pin) at the end of each crossbeam to separate each crossbeam from the side panel to complete the disassembly of the pallet frame. The entire process requires no tools, is intuitive and simple to operate, and greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of outdoor use.
[0019] Third, scene adaptability: Users do not need to carry two pallet racks of different specifications. They can simply rotate and select different connectors to switch between the two most common outdoor scenarios, high and low, thereby meeting customers' needs for different usage heights of the pallet racks. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a table according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A 3D diagram showing the table after the frame has been removed.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pallet rack of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the axial section of the crossbeam.
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crossbeam in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 7This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first hanging component in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second hanging component in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tray rack after storage. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a pallet rack includes two crossbeams 1 and symmetrically arranged left and right side panels 2 and 3. The bottom ends of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are provided with mounting components 5 for mounting the crossbeams 1 and the shelves. The shelves include tabletops 9, etc. The two crossbeams 1 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the pallet rack, and the two ends of each crossbeam 1 are detachably connected to the mounting components 5 on the left and right side panels 2 and 3. The front and rear ends of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are provided with hanging components 6. The hanging components 6 include a rotatably mounted first hanging member 61 and a rotatably mounted second hanging member 62. The first hanging member 61 and the second hanging member 62 are selectively mounted on the support structure to adjust the height of the pallet rack.
[0031] As described above, the mounting assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 51 disposed at the lower end of each side plate and extending inward, and a connecting plate 52 disposed at both ends of each side plate and extending inward. The connecting plate 52 is located above the corresponding mounting plate 51. Both ends of each crossbeam 1 are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting plate 51, and both ends of each crossbeam 1 are provided with locking pin assemblies 7 for detachable connection with the corresponding connecting plate 52.
[0032] As described above, the crossbeam 1 is a hollow cavity that extends through its axial direction. The locking pin assembly 7 includes an elastic piece 71 built into the end of the crossbeam 1, a first locking pin 72 and a second locking pin 73, both of which extend out of the top wall of the crossbeam 1. The elastic piece 71 has a first elastic portion 711 that abuts against the top wall of the crossbeam 1, a second elastic portion 712 that abuts against the bottom wall of the crossbeam 1, and an elastic connecting portion 713 that connects to one end of the first elastic portion 711 and the second elastic portion 712. The first locking pin 72 and the second locking pin 73 are both fixedly connected to the first elastic portion 711, and the second locking pin 73 is located inside the first locking pin 72. The connecting plate 52 is provided with a pin hole 521, and the upper end of the first locking pin 72 passes through the pin hole 521 of the corresponding connecting plate 52.
[0033] As described above, the first hook 61 and the second hook 62 of the hook assembly 6 are pivotally connected to the end of the side plate where the hook assembly 6 is located via the first pivot 63 and the second pivot 64, respectively; the height of the pallet frame when the first hook 61 is hooked onto the support structure is less than the height of the pallet frame when the second hook 62 is hooked onto the support structure.
[0034] As described above, the second hanger 62 is pivotally connected to the outside of the pallet frame. The second hanger 62 has a second pivot portion 621 and a second hanger portion 622 disposed on the upper end of the second pivot portion 621. When the second hanger 62 is hung on the support structure, one end of the second hanger portion 622 extends out of the outside of the end of the side plate. The extended end of the second hanger portion 622 is used to hang on the support structure. The second pivot portion 621 abuts against the corresponding first pivot 63. The second hanger portion 622 is located above the side plate. The first hanger 61 is located inside the end of the side plate.
[0035] As described above, the second pivot portion 621 includes a horizontal portion 623 that is pivotally connected to the side plate at one end and a vertical portion 624 that is disposed at the other end of the horizontal portion 623 and extends upward. An arc groove 625 is provided at the inner corner between the horizontal portion 623 and the vertical portion 624 for the second pivot portion 621 to abut against the first pivot 63. The second hanging portion 622 is disposed at the upper end of the vertical portion 624.
[0036] As described above, the first hook member 61 is pivotally connected to the inner side of the pallet frame, and the hook assembly 6 also includes a stop plate 65 extending inward from the upper end of the side plate end; the first hook member 61 includes a first pivot portion 611 and a first hook portion 612 disposed on the upper end of the first pivot portion 611; when the first hook member 61 is hooked onto the support structure, one end of the first hook portion 612 extends outward from the outer side of the side plate end for hooking onto the support structure, and the first hook portion 612 abuts against the lower surface of the stop plate 65 for restricting the rotation of the first hook member 61; at this time, the second hook portion 62 abuts against the outer side of the side plate end.
[0037] As described above, the outer side of the crossbeam 1 has an upper stop edge 11 and a lower stop edge 12, which abut against the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate 52 and the outer side of the mounting plate 51, respectively.
[0038] This utility model also provides a table, including a table frame 8 and a table board 9 placed on the table frame 8, and also includes a tray frame as described above. After removing the table board 9 placed on the table frame 8, the tray frame can be placed on the table frame 8. The two ends of the table board 9 can be placed on the mounting components 5 of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 respectively.
[0039] Furthermore, the tabletop 9 is composed of multiple splicing panels 91.
[0040] The steps for installing and removing the pallet are as follows:
[0041] During installation, the user first inserts the first locking pins 72 at one end of each of the two crossbeams 1 into the pin holes 521 of the connecting plates 52 at the front and rear ends of the left side plate 2, respectively. Then, the user rotates the other end of each of the two crossbeams 1 (the end not inserted into the left side plate 2) so that the first locking pins 72 at that end of the crossbeam 1 are aligned and inserted into the pin holes 521 of the connecting plates 52 at the front and rear ends of the right side plate 3, thus completing the assembly of the pallet frame.
[0042] When disassembling, the user only needs to press the first locking pin 72 or the second locking pin 73 in the locking pin assembly 7 at the end of the crossbeam 1 (pressing either locking pin will trigger the elastic piece 71 to deform and release the lock), so that the end of the crossbeam 1 can be separated from the connecting plate 52 of the left and right side plates 2 and 3; after all the crossbeams 1 are separated from the side plates, the disassembly of the entire pallet frame is completed.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present utility model patent application and the description of the utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A pallet rack, comprising two crossbeams and symmetrically arranged left and right side panels, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the left and right side panels are provided with mounting components for mounting crossbeams and shelves. The two crossbeams are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the pallet frame, and the two ends of each crossbeam are detachably connected to the mounting components on the left and right side panels. The front and rear ends of the left and right side panels are provided with hanging components. The hanging components include a first hanging member and a second hanging member that are rotatably set. The first hanging member and the second hanging member are selectively hung on the support structure to adjust the height of the pallet frame.
2. A pallet rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate disposed at the lower end of each side plate and extending inward, and a connecting plate disposed at both ends of each side plate and extending inward, wherein the connecting plate is located above the corresponding mounting plate; both ends of each crossbeam are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting plate, and each crossbeam is provided with a locking pin assembly for detachably connecting to the corresponding connecting plate at both ends.
3. A pallet rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crossbeam is a hollow cavity extending along its axial direction. The locking pin assembly includes an elastic sheet built into the end of the crossbeam, a first locking pin and a second locking pin, both of which extend out of the top wall of the crossbeam. The elastic sheet has a first elastic part that abuts against the top wall of the crossbeam, a second elastic part that abuts against the bottom wall of the crossbeam, and an elastic connecting part that connects one end of the first elastic part and the second elastic part. The first locking pin and the second locking pin are both fixedly connected to the first elastic part, and the second locking pin is located inside the first locking pin. The connecting plate is provided with a pin hole, and the upper end of the first locking pin passes through the pin hole of the corresponding connecting plate.
4. A pallet rack according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The first and second hangers of the hanging assembly are pivotally connected to the end of the side plate where the hanging assembly is located via a first pivot and a second pivot, respectively; the height of the pallet frame when the first hanger is hung on the support structure is less than the height of the pallet frame when the second hanger is hung on the support structure.
5. A pallet rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second hanger is pivotally connected to the outside of the pallet frame. The second hanger has a second pivot portion and a second hanger portion disposed at the upper end of the second pivot portion. When the second hanger is hung on the support structure, one end of the second hanger portion extends outward from the side plate end. The extended end of the second hanger portion is used to hang on the support structure. The second pivot portion abuts against the corresponding first pivot. The second hanger portion is located above the side plate. The first hanger is located inside the side plate end.
6. A pallet rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second pivot portion includes a horizontal portion that is pivotally connected to the side plate at one end and a vertical portion that is disposed at the other end of the horizontal portion and extends upward. An arc groove is provided at the inner corner between the horizontal portion and the vertical portion for the second pivot portion to abut against the first pivot. The second hanging portion is disposed at the upper end of the vertical portion.
7. A pallet rack according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The first hook is pivotally connected to the inside of the pallet frame. The hook assembly also includes a stop plate extending inward from the upper end of the side plate. The first hook includes a first pivot portion and a first hook portion disposed on the upper end of the first pivot portion. When the first hook is hooked onto the support structure, one end of the first hook portion extends outward from the side plate end for hooking onto the support structure. The first hook portion abuts against the lower surface of the stop plate to restrict the rotation of the first hook. At this time, the second hook portion abuts against the side plate end.
8. A pallet rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the crossbeam has an upper stop edge and a lower stop edge, which respectively abut against the outer side of the corresponding connecting plate and the outer side of the mounting plate.
9. A table, comprising a table frame and a tabletop resting on the table frame, characterized in that, It also includes a tray rack as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein after removing the tabletop that is placed on the table frame, the tray rack can be placed on the table frame, and the two ends of the tabletop can be placed on the mounting components of the left and right side panels respectively.
10. A table according to claim 9, characterized in that, The tabletop is made up of multiple spliced panels.