A debris removal device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of debris cleaning technology and discloses a debris removal device, including a cleaning box with casters at the bottom and a push rod at the top. The cleaning box has a storage cavity and a movable door that cooperates with the storage cavity. A guide pipe is connected to the storage cavity, and a vacuum pump is connected to the guide pipe. A suction pipe is connected to the storage cavity, and a suction head is connected to the suction pipe. A filter screen is installed inside the storage cavity. This utility model uses the vacuum pump to generate suction force, allowing the suction head to pick up debris and draw it into the storage cavity. The filter screen filters the debris, preventing it from entering the vacuum pump through the guide pipe and causing equipment damage. After debris cleaning is complete, the movable door can be opened to remove the debris, thus achieving the debris cleaning operation. Furthermore, a material transfer mechanism can move the debris to the bottom of the storage cavity, and a pressing mechanism can press the debris, thereby increasing the amount of debris stored in the storage cavity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of debris cleaning technology, specifically a debris removal device. Background Technology

[0002] During the processing of some workpieces, a large amount of debris is generated. This debris falls onto the processing table around the workpiece. When too much debris accumulates on the processing table, it needs to be cleaned.

[0003] Existing debris removal devices typically use a suction head to pick up debris and store it in a storage box. However, the debris tends to accumulate in the storage box, and existing technologies do not readily compact the debris, thus occupying a large amount of space in the storage box and affecting the amount of debris that the debris removal device can clean. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a debris removal device to solve the problems mentioned in the background. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a debris removal device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A debris removal device includes a cleaning box with casters at the bottom and a push rod at the top. The cleaning box has a storage cavity and a movable door that mates with the storage cavity. A guide pipe is connected to the storage cavity, and a vacuum pump is connected to the guide pipe. A suction pipe is connected to the storage cavity, and a suction head is connected to the suction pipe. A filter screen is installed inside the storage cavity. The device also includes:

[0007] A pressing mechanism, disposed within the storage cavity, is used to compress the sucked-in debris;

[0008] A material transfer mechanism, which is disposed within a pressing mechanism, is used to transfer debris.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pressing mechanism includes a pressure plate, a guide rod that is slidably connected to the pressure plate is installed in the storage cavity, and a threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the pressure plate is rotatably provided in the storage cavity.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a motor is installed on the top of the cleaning box, and the drive end of the motor is connected to a threaded rod.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the material transfer mechanism includes a number of spaced cavities opened on the pressure plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cavity, a baffle that cooperates with the cavity is installed on the rotating shaft, and a flipping component is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the flipping component includes a slide rail installed on the inner wall of the pressure plate, a slider slidably disposed on the slide rail, a movable frame connected to the slider, a plurality of racks installed on the movable frame, a gear meshing with the racks installed at the end of the rotating shaft, and a hydraulic rod connected to the movable frame installed on the inner wall of the pressure plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model can move the cleaning box by means of moving wheels and push rods. The vacuum pump generates suction force so that the suction head of the cleaning tube can pick up the debris and suck it into the storage chamber. The debris is filtered by the filter screen to prevent the debris from entering the vacuum pump through the guide tube and causing damage to the equipment. After the debris is cleaned, the movable door can be opened to take out the debris. Thus, the debris cleaning operation is realized. In addition, the material transfer mechanism can move the debris into the bottom of the storage chamber, and then the pressing mechanism can press the debris, thereby increasing the amount of debris stored in the storage chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a debris removal device.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a debris removal device.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flipping component in a debris removal device.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Casters; 3. Push rod; 4. Washing tube; 5. Suction head; 6. Storage chamber; 7. Movable door; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Motor; 11. Guide rod; 12. Cavity; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Baffle; 15. Slide rail; 16. Slider; 17. Moving frame; 18. Gear; 19. Rack; 20. Hydraulic rod; 21. Guide tube; 22. Vacuum pump; 23. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 A debris removal device includes a cleaning box 1, with casters 2 at the bottom and a push rod 3 at the top. The cleaning box 1 has a storage cavity 6 and a movable door 7 that mates with the storage cavity 6. The storage cavity 6 is connected to a guide pipe 21, which is connected to a vacuum pump 22. The storage cavity 6 is connected to a suction pipe with a suction head 5. A filter screen 23 is installed inside the storage cavity 6. The device also includes:

[0020] A pressing mechanism is provided in the storage cavity 6 for squeezing the sucked-in debris;

[0021] A material transfer mechanism, which is disposed within a pressing mechanism, is used to transfer debris.

[0022] The cleaning box 1 can be moved by the moving wheels 2 and the push rod 3. The vacuum pump 22 generates suction force so that the suction head 5 of the washing tube 4 can pick up the debris and suck it into the storage chamber 6. The debris is filtered by the filter screen 23 to prevent the debris from entering the vacuum pump 22 through the guide pipe 21 and causing damage to the equipment. After the debris is cleaned, the movable door 7 can be opened to take out the debris. This realizes the debris cleaning operation. The material transfer mechanism can move the debris into the bottom of the storage chamber 6. Then, the pressing mechanism can press the debris to increase the amount of debris stored in the storage chamber 6.

[0023] As one embodiment of this utility model, the pressing mechanism includes a pressure plate 8, a guide rod 11 that is slidably connected to the pressure plate 8 is installed in the storage cavity 6, and a threaded rod 9 that is threadedly connected to the pressure plate 8 is rotatably provided in the storage cavity 6.

[0024] A motor 10 is installed on the top of the cleaning box 1, and the drive end of the motor 10 is connected to the threaded rod 9.

[0025] Initially, the pressure plate 8 is placed at the bottom of the storage chamber. The debris entering the storage chamber 6 will accumulate on top of the pressure plate 8. As the amount of debris stored in the storage chamber 6 gradually increases, the motor 10 can be started by the control button on the cleaning box 1. The motor 10 will drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the threaded rod 9 will drive the pressure plate 8 to rise along the guide rod 11, so that a certain gap is left between the pressure plate 8 and the bottom of the storage chamber 6. Then the material transfer mechanism is opened, and the debris above the pressure plate 8 will fall below the pressure plate 8. Then the material transfer mechanism is closed, and then the motor 10 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the pressure plate 8 descends along the guide rod 11, thereby squeezing the debris and reducing the space occupied by the debris piled up together, thus effectively increasing the amount of debris that the storage chamber can store.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the material transfer mechanism includes a plurality of spaced cavities 12 opened on the pressure plate 8, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably arranged in the cavity 12, a baffle 14 that cooperates with the cavity 12 is installed on the rotating shaft 13, and a flipping component is connected to the rotating shaft 13.

[0027] The flipping component includes a slide rail 15 installed on the inner wall of the pressure plate 8, a slider 16 slidably disposed on the slide rail 15, a movable frame 17 connected to the slider 16, a plurality of racks 19 installed on the movable frame 17, a gear 18 meshing with the racks 19 installed at the end of the rotating shaft 13, and a hydraulic rod 20 connected to the movable frame 17 installed on the inner wall of the pressure plate 8.

[0028] When it is necessary to open the cavity 12 to allow the debris above the pressure plate 8 to fall below the pressure plate 8, the hydraulic rod 20 can be activated by the control button on the cleaning box 1. The hydraulic rod 20 will drive the moving frame 17 to move, causing the slider 16 to move along the slide rail 15. This will cause the rack 19 on the moving frame 17 to drive the gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving several rotating shafts 13 to rotate synchronously. This will cause the baffle 14 to rotate downward around the rotating shaft 13, thereby opening the cavity 12. The debris above the pressure plate 8 will fall from the cavity 12 below the pressure plate 8. Afterward, the hydraulic rod 20 will be activated in the reverse direction to drive the moving frame 17 to reset, causing the rotating shafts 13 to reset and drive the baffle 14 to reset, thus sealing the cavity 12.

[0029] This invention enables the movement of the cleaning box 1 via the movable wheel 2 and the push rod 3. The vacuum pump 22 generates suction force, allowing the suction head 5 of the washing tube 4 to pick up debris and suck it into the storage chamber 6. The debris is filtered by the filter screen 23 to prevent it from entering the vacuum pump 22 through the guide pipe 21 and causing damage to the equipment. After the debris is cleaned, the movable door 7 can be opened to remove the debris, thus realizing the debris cleaning operation. The material transfer mechanism can move the debris into the bottom of the storage chamber 6, and the pressing mechanism can press the debris to increase the amount of debris stored in the storage chamber 6.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A debris removal device, comprising a cleaning box, wherein the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with casters and the top of the cleaning box is provided with a push rod, characterized in that, The cleaning box has a storage chamber and a movable door that mates with the storage chamber. The storage chamber is connected to a guide pipe, which is connected to a vacuum pump. The storage chamber is also connected to a suction pipe with a suction head. A filter screen is installed inside the storage chamber. The box also includes: A pressing mechanism, disposed within the storage cavity, is used to compress the sucked-in debris; A material transfer mechanism, which is disposed within a pressing mechanism, is used to transfer debris.

2. The debris removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism includes a pressure plate, a guide rod that is slidably connected to the pressure plate is installed in the storage cavity, and a threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the pressure plate is rotatably provided in the storage cavity.

3. The debris removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A motor is installed on the top of the cleaning box, and the drive end of the motor is connected to a threaded rod.

4. The debris removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material transfer mechanism includes several spaced cavities opened on the pressure plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cavity, a baffle that cooperates with the cavity is installed on the rotating shaft, and a flipping component is connected to the rotating shaft.

5. A debris removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flipping component includes a slide rail installed on the inner wall of the pressure plate, a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail, a movable frame connected to the slider, a plurality of racks mounted on the movable frame, a gear meshing with the racks mounted at the end of the rotating shaft, and a hydraulic rod connected to the movable frame mounted on the inner wall of the pressure plate.

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