Rail transfer switch support device
By installing support devices at the junction of the conveyor line and utilizing the cooperation of the drive wheel and the swing arm, the problem of insufficient power during the track change of the vehicle was solved, realizing stable track change and power support for the vehicle, and improving the overall operating efficiency of the conveyor line.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 飞跃时代(浙江)科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
When the vehicle changes track at the junction of the existing conveyor line, it is difficult to continuously receive power, resulting in unsuccessful track changing.
Design a support device for a conveyor line track switching switch, including a base plate, drive wheel, bracket, swing arm and drive mechanism. The swing arm is driven to swing by a cylinder, and the pusher on the chain provides the propulsion power. The stable connection between the mounting plate and the upright plate ensures the stability and power support of the vehicle during the track switching process.
It achieves stability and power support for the vehicle during track changing, ensuring that the vehicle can smoothly pass through the switch, thus improving the overall functionality and efficiency of the conveyor line.
Smart Images

Figure CN224589991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a conveyor line for transporting workpieces, and more particularly to a support device installed at the branch point of the conveyor line. Background Technology
[0002] When using an assembly line to manufacture products, the products to be manufactured are usually composed of multiple components. Some products have a large number of components. To achieve batch production, a carrier conveyor line is usually required. The product components are loaded into carriers, and the carrier conveyor line transports the components to the corresponding processing positions to complete the various processing steps of the product. However, some product components have significant structural differences and are relatively fragmented, making them inconvenient to transport using ordinary carriers.
[0003] The conveyor line structure includes a main rail and several branch rails. Workstations are formed at the branch rail locations, where operators complete their respective tasks. The main rail transports the workpiece-carrying vehicles to each workstation. Sometimes, to enhance the conveyor line's functionality, other conveyor lines are connected to the main rail. Branch lines are formed between the main and branch rails, and at the junctions of different conveyor lines, to facilitate vehicle reversal. Swing arm mechanisms are installed at these branch lines to bridge the gaps and provide a path for the vehicles. Corresponding to the main and branch rail locations, independent power lines are provided along the conveyor line, powering the vehicles' movement on their respective tracks. During track changes, the vehicles are generally propelled alternately by the two power lines. Therefore, a continuous power supply to the vehicles cannot be guaranteed during track changes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a support device for a conveyor line track switching switch, so as to realize the smooth track switching of the vehicle on the conveyor line.
[0005] To solve the aforementioned technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveyor line switch support device, used for installation at the switch position of the conveyor line, comprising a base plate, the base plate being horizontally arranged, and a drive wheel being rotatably mounted on the base plate. The device is characterized in that an upwardly extending bracket is provided on the base plate, the bracket having an opening for the drive belt to pass through; a swing arm is pivotally connected to the bracket via a pivot, and the swing arm is transmissionally connected to a drive mechanism on the bracket; in the vertical direction, the axes of the pivot and the drive wheel are close to or overlap.
[0006] The drive mechanism is typically a cylinder, which drives the swing arm to swing, thus bridging the corresponding gaps at the branch points. The drive wheel is usually a sprocket, and the drive belt is usually a chain. Several push blocks are installed on the chain. After the push blocks apply force to the load-bearing components on the vehicle, the vehicle gains propulsion. This support device, as an integrated unit, not only supports the corresponding power line but also provides support for the swing arm.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting plate is connected to the bracket, and the mounting plate and the base plate are arranged parallel to each other. The swing arm is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, and the drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate. By setting up the mounting plate, the swing arm can be supported, which facilitates the stability of the swing arm during rotation, and also provides support for the swing arm, thereby facilitating the stable passage of the load-bearing vehicle.
[0008] Furthermore, the bracket includes a vertical plate, which is vertically positioned between the base plate and the mounting plate. The vertical plate facilitates the connection between the mounting plate and the base plate, resulting in a stable connection.
[0009] Furthermore, the upright plate consists of two pieces, with the opening located between the two upright plates. The two upright plates provide stable support for the mounting plate, facilitating the passage of the drive belt.
[0010] Furthermore, a protruding head is formed at one end of the mounting plate facing the upright plate, and a support portion is formed on one side of the upright plate facing the mounting plate; the protruding head extends between the two upright plates and is fixedly connected to them, while the support portion supports the back of the mounting plate. This type of upright plate can provide stable support for the mounting plate, resulting in good positional stability of the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a pad is provided on each side of the drive mechanism on the mounting plate, and a horizontally arranged upper plate is bridged on the two pads. The drive mechanism and the swing arm are located on the lower side of the upper plate. By raising the pads, a compact assembly space is provided for the drive mechanism and the swing arm, which facilitates the swing of the swing arm; on the other hand, the stability of the upper plate is also ensured.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper plate is vertically provided with two support plates, and a horizontally arranged top plate is bridged between the two support plates. The outer edges of the top plate and the upper plate protrude to the outside of the support plates, thereby forming a through groove with a C-shaped cross-section on the outside of the support plates. By forming a through groove on the outside of the support plates, when the load-bearing rollers on the vehicle pass through this support device, the outer edge of the top plate and the support plates can limit the movement of the load-bearing rollers, thereby effectively improving the positional stability of the vehicle during track changes.
[0013] Furthermore, the vertical plate and the base plate, the vertical plate and the mounting plate, the support plate and the upper plate, and the support plate and the top plate are all connected by a number of clips and slots. The use of these clips and slots effectively improves the connection strength between the corresponding components.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following advantages: This support device can provide support for part of the drive wheels on the power line, as well as for the power line and the swing arm. It has good overall integrity and facilitates the installation of the conveyor line. Because the support device can provide overall support for the corresponding mechanisms, the drive wheels and the swing arm can be positioned closer together, and the power line can provide maximum thrust when the vehicle changes track, which is beneficial for the smooth change of track. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of one side of the track switching switch support device of this conveyor line.
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the switch support device of this conveyor line from another direction.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Sprocket; 3. Swing arm; 31. Pivot; 4. Top plate; 5. Vertical plate; 51. Upper vertical plate; 52. Lower vertical plate; 53. Support part; 6. Mounting plate; 61. Protrusion; 7. Pad; 8. Support plate; 9. Top plate; 10. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Referring to the accompanying drawings, this support device, as an important node on the conveyor line, is installed at the branch points of the conveyor line to enable track changing for the conveyor vehicle. The conveyor line is elevated by a support frame, and this support device, as a whole structure, can be fixed to the support frame by bolts or welding at the intersection points of different tracks, i.e., the branch points.
[0020] The structure of this support device includes a base plate 1, which is horizontally positioned. A drive wheel, shown in the figure, is rotatably mounted on the base plate 1. Other sprockets 2 are also installed at corresponding positions on the conveyor line, with a closed-loop chain overlapping these sprockets 2. Several push blocks are protrudingly fixed to the chain, providing propulsion for the vehicle. An upwardly extending bracket is provided on the base plate 1, with openings for the chain to pass through. A swing arm 3 is pivotally connected to the bracket via a pivot 31, and the swing arm 3 is connected to a drive mechanism on the bracket. The drive mechanism, shown in the figure, is a cylinder 10, which is horizontally positioned. In the vertical direction, the axes of the pivot 31 and the drive wheel are close to or overlap. The position of the sprocket 2 on the base plate 1 will vary depending on its diameter, which can be determined based on the actual dimensions and the track layout.
[0021] A mounting plate 6 is connected to the bracket. The mounting plate 6 is also horizontally positioned, parallel to the base plate 1, and located on the upper side of the base plate 1. A swing arm 3 is pivotally connected to the mounting plate 6, with its outer end extending outward from the mounting plate 6. A cylinder 10 is connected to the inner end of the swing arm 3 for transmission. The bracket includes two upright plates 5, which are vertically positioned, forming the aforementioned opening between them. The upright plates 5 are vertically positioned between the base plate 1 and the mounting plate 6. The upright plates 5 are of a split structure, including an upper upright plate 51 and a lower upright plate 52. The overlapping ends of the upper upright plate 51 and the lower upright plate 52 are detachably connected by bolts.
[0022] A protruding head 61 is formed at one end of the mounting plate 6 facing the vertical plate 5. The protruding head 61 is integral with the mounting plate 6 and extends between the two upper vertical plates 51. The protruding head 61 and the facing sides of the upper vertical plates 51 are fitted and fixed together. A support part 53 is formed on the side of the upper vertical plate 51 facing the mounting plate 6. The upper end surface of the support part 53 is horizontal. The back of the mounting plate 6 is fitted and fixed to the upper end surface of the support part 53, and the support part 53 provides support for the mounting plate 6.
[0023] A pad 7 is provided on each side of the drive mechanism on the mounting plate 6. Bolts passing through the mounting plate 6 are threadedly connected to the pad 7, thus fixing the pad 7 to the mounting plate 6. A horizontally arranged upper plate 9 is bridged on the upper end surface of the two pads 7. The cylinder 10 and the swing arm 3 are located in the mounting space enclosed by the upper plate 9, the pads 7, and the mounting plate 6. A large notch is provided on the upper plate 9, corresponding to the rear end of the cylinder 10. An external air pipe passes through the notch and connects to the rear end of the cylinder 10 to provide compressed air to the cylinder 10.
[0024] The upper plate 9 is also equipped with a limiting structure. Specifically, two vertically arranged support plates 8 are provided on the upper plate 9, and a horizontally arranged top plate 4 is bridged between the two support plates 8. The top plate 4, the upper plate 9, and the bottom plate 1 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The outer edges of the top plate 4 and the upper plate 9 protrude to the outside of the support plates 8, thereby forming a through groove with a cross-section of C on the outside of the support plates 8. The upper surface of the upper plate 9 serves as the bottom surface of the through groove. When the vehicle passes through this support device, the load-bearing rollers on the vehicle roll on the upper surface of the upper plate 9 at the position of the through groove.
[0025] This support device is mainly constructed by assembling and fixing several plate-like bodies. Specifically, the lower upright plate 52 is connected to the base plate 1, the upper upright plate 51 to the mounting plate 6, the lower end of the support plate 8 to the upper plate 9, the protruding head 61 to the upper upright plate 51, and the upper end of the support plate 8 to the top plate 4, all through a series of snap-fit connections between clips and latches. Typically, the clips are located on horizontal plate-like structures, and the latches are located on vertical plate-like structures, but interchangeability of the clip and latch positions is not excluded.
Claims
1. A support device for a diverging track of a transfer line, for being arranged at a diverging track position of a transfer line, comprising a base plate, which is arranged horizontally, on which a drive wheel is arranged rotatably, characterized in that An upwardly extending bracket is provided on the base plate, and the bracket has an opening for the drive belt gap to pass through; the swing arm is pivotally connected to the bracket by a pivot, and the swing arm is connected to the drive mechanism on the bracket; in the vertical direction, the axes of the pivot and the drive wheel are close to or overlap each other.
2. The transfer line variable-radius turnout support apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A mounting plate is connected to the bracket, and the mounting plate and the base plate are arranged in parallel. The swing arm is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, and the drive mechanism is set on the mounting plate.
3. The transfer line crotch support apparatus of claim 2, wherein The bracket includes an upright plate, which is vertically positioned between the base plate and the mounting plate.
4. The transfer line crotch support apparatus of claim 3, wherein The uprights consist of two pieces, and the opening is located between the two uprights.
5. The transfer line crotch support apparatus of claim 4, wherein The mounting plate has a protruding head at one end facing the upright plate, and a support portion is formed on one side of the upright plate facing the mounting plate; the protruding head extends between the two upright plates and is fixedly connected to them, and the support portion supports the back of the mounting plate.
6. The transfer line crotch support apparatus according to claim 3, 4 or 5, wherein A pad is provided on each side of the drive mechanism on the mounting plate, and a horizontally arranged upper plate is bridged on the two pads. The drive mechanism and the swing arm are located on the lower side of the upper plate.
7. The transfer line crotch support apparatus of claim 6, wherein The upper plate is provided with two vertical support plates, and a horizontally arranged top plate is bridged on the two support plates. The outer edges of the top plate and the upper plate protrude to the outside of the support plates, thereby forming a through groove with a cross-section of C on the outside of the support plates.
8. The transfer line variable-radius turnout support apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The vertical plate and the bottom plate, the vertical plate and the mounting plate, the support plate and the upper plate, and the support plate and the top plate are all connected by a number of clips and slots.