A portable oil pump motor replacement tool

By designing a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture, and utilizing gear transmission and lubrication mechanisms, the problem of long replacement time for wind turbine oil pump motors was solved, improving replacement efficiency and lubrication effect, and ensuring the normal operation of wind turbines.

CN224590598UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04HUANENG ZHAOJUE WIND POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG ZHAOJUE WIND POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the replacement of oil pump motors for wind turbines is time-consuming and inefficient. Due to the limited space of the nacelle and its special location, wind turbines frequently fail and shut down.

Method used

A portable oil pump motor replacement fixture was designed, comprising a support arm, a boom, a winding mechanism, and a lubrication mechanism. The fixture achieves wire rope winding and unwinding and uniform grease distribution through gear transmission, thereby improving replacement efficiency and lubrication effect.

Benefits of technology

This makes oil pump motor replacement convenient and efficient, reduces replacement time, and improves the operational reliability and maintenance efficiency of wind turbine units.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture, relating to the field of wind power installation technology. It includes a boom, a rotatable boom mounted on the upper end of the boom, a support arm rotatably mounted between the boom and the boom, and a winding mechanism fixedly mounted on the boom. The winding mechanism includes a positioning frame fixedly mounted on the boom, a drum rotatably mounted inside the positioning frame, a large gear fixedly mounted at one end of the drum, and a small gear rotatably mounted below the large gear, with the small gear meshing with the large gear. A lubrication mechanism is mounted on the positioning frame, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning frame, and a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the positioning frame. A crank handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the drive shaft. This portable oil pump motor replacement fixture can lift the motor for easy replacement, and the lubrication mechanism can be used in conjunction with the winding mechanism to facilitate lubrication of the wire rope.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wind power installation technology, specifically a portable oil pump motor replacement tool. Background Technology

[0002] A wind turbine is a device that converts wind energy into electrical energy. It mainly consists of wind turbine blades, a hub, a gearbox, a generator, a tower, a yaw system, and a control system. Wind drives the blades to rotate, which in turn drives the generator to produce electricity, which is ultimately fed into the power grid. It is an important representative of clean energy.

[0003] In the prior art, the authorized announcement number CN215037053U discloses a tooling for replacing the oil pump motor of a wind turbine gearbox, including a support beam, a pulley block slidably connected on the support beam, a lifting device hanging on the pulley block, a support rod fixedly connected to the end of the support beam, and one end of the support rod being fixedly connected to a buckle through a connecting rod.

[0004] As wind turbines age, the failure rate of gearbox cooling systems is increasing year by year, with damage to oil pump motors and mechanical pumps becoming more severe, leading to frequent turbine shutdowns. Due to the unique installation location of the oil pump motor and the relatively limited space inside the nacelle, replacing the oil pump motor and mechanical pump is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also significantly reduces efficiency, causing considerable inconvenience to the normal operation and maintenance of wind turbines. Therefore, a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture, comprising a support arm, a boom rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support arm, a support arm rotatably mounted between the boom and the support arm, a winding mechanism fixedly mounted on the support arm, the winding mechanism comprising a positioning frame fixedly mounted on the support arm, a drum rotatably mounted inside the positioning frame, a large gear fixedly mounted on one end of the drum, a small gear rotatably mounted below the large gear, and the small gear meshing with the large gear, and a lubrication mechanism mounted on the positioning frame.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame, a drive shaft is rotatably installed on the positioning frame, a crank handle is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft, and a pinion is fixedly installed on the drive shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a steel wire rope is wound on the drum, and a hook is fixedly installed at the end of the steel wire rope.

[0009] Preferably, the pinion is rotatably mounted inside the protective cover via a drive shaft, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted inside the boom, and the wire rope is slidably mounted inside the boom via the guide wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes an oil drum fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame and a clutch fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning frame. A lead screw frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the positioning frame, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably installed on the lead screw frame, a lead screw slider is installed on the reciprocating lead screw, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the lead screw slider. A vertical drive shaft is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw, and a horizontal drive shaft is rotatably installed at the lower end of the vertical drive shaft. A lead screw jack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil drum, a piston plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the lead screw jack, and a linkage shaft is fixedly installed at the input end of the lead screw jack. A delivery pipe connects the oil drum and the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, helical gears are fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw, vertical drive shaft, horizontal drive shaft, linkage shaft, and clutch output shaft, and the helical gears mesh together. The end of the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the clutch input shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a retainer is installed on both the positioning frame and the oil drum. The vertical drive shaft and the horizontal drive shaft are rotatably mounted on one side of the positioning frame via the retainer, and the linkage shaft is rotatably mounted below the oil drum via the retainer.

[0013] Preferably, the nozzle is movably mounted above the drum via a lead screw and slider.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this application, after turning the crank handle, the crank handle drives the small gear on the drive shaft to rotate, the small gear rotates and then drives the large gear to rotate, the large gear rotates and causes the drum to rotate, thereby realizing the winding and unwinding of the wire rope, which facilitates the lifting of the motor to carry out motor replacement work.

[0016] 2. In this application, the drive shaft can drive the horizontal transmission shaft and the vertical transmission shaft to rotate synchronously. When the horizontal transmission shaft rotates, it drives the screw jack to operate, causing the piston plate to move upward, thereby forcing the grease in the oil tank into the delivery pipe, and spraying it onto the wire rope on the drum through the nozzle at the end of the delivery pipe, thus lubricating the wire rope. When the vertical transmission shaft rotates, it drives the nozzle to move back and forth, thereby evenly distributing the grease on the surface of the wire rope and improving the lubrication effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Outrigger; 2. Support arm; 3. Boom; 4. Hook; 5. Wire rope; 6. Winding mechanism; 601. Positioning frame; 602. Drum; 603. Large gear; 604. Protective cover; 605. Drive shaft; 606. Small gear; 607. Handle; 7. Lubrication mechanism; 701. Screw frame; 702. Reciprocating screw; 703. Screw slider; 704. Nozzle; 705. Helical gear; 706. Vertical drive shaft; 707. Horizontal drive shaft; 708. Linkage shaft; 709. Screw jack; 710. Piston plate; 711. Oil drum; 712. Conveying pipe; 713. Clutch. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a portable oil pump motor replacement fixture, including a support arm 1, a boom 3 rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support arm 1, a support arm 2 rotatably mounted between the boom 3 and the support arm 1, a winding mechanism 6 fixedly mounted on the support arm 1, a lubrication mechanism 7 mounted on the positioning frame 601, a steel wire rope 5 wound on the drum 602, and a hook 4 fixedly mounted at the end of the steel wire rope 5.

[0024] Specifically, hook 4 can hook onto the motor, and then the wire rope 5 can be wound up by the winding mechanism 6 to lift the motor, facilitating motor replacement. The support arm 1, in conjunction with the boom 3, can adjust the motor's position. The lubrication mechanism 7 can be used in conjunction with the winding mechanism 6 to facilitate lubrication of the wire rope 5.

[0025] Example 2: Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the winding mechanism 6 includes a positioning frame 601 fixedly mounted on the support arm 1. A drum 602 is rotatably mounted inside the positioning frame 601. A large gear 603 is fixedly mounted at one end of the drum 602. A small gear 606 is rotatably mounted below the large gear 603 and meshes with the large gear 603. A protective cover 604 is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning frame 601. A drive shaft 605 is rotatably mounted on the positioning frame 601. A crank 607 is fixedly mounted at one end of the drive shaft 605, and the small gear 606 is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 605. A wire rope 5 is wound on the drum 602, and a hook 4 is fixedly mounted at the end of the wire rope 5.

[0026] Specifically, when the operator forcefully turns the crank handle 607, this action is directly transmitted to the connected drive shaft 605, causing the pinion gear 606 on the drive shaft 605 to rotate. The rotation of the pinion gear 606 is not isolated; through gear meshing, it drives the mating large gear 603 to rotate as well. The rotation of the large gear 603 is further transmitted to the drum 602, causing it to rotate as well. This series of mechanical transmission processes ultimately achieves the orderly winding and unwinding function of the wire rope 5. In this way, the operator can easily lift the motor, greatly facilitating motor replacement and making the entire replacement process more efficient and smooth.

[0027] Example 3: Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the lubrication mechanism 7 includes an oil drum 711 fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame 601 and a clutch 713 fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning frame 601. A lead screw frame 701 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning frame 601. A reciprocating lead screw 702 is rotatably installed on the lead screw frame 701. A lead screw slider 703 is installed on the reciprocating lead screw 702. A nozzle 704 is fixedly installed on the lead screw slider 703. A vertical drive shaft 706 is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw 702. A nozzle 704 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the vertical drive shaft 706. A horizontal drive shaft 707 and a screw jack 709 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil tank 711. A piston plate 710 is fixedly installed at the output end of the screw jack 709. A linkage shaft 708 is fixedly installed at the input end of the screw jack 709. A delivery pipe 712 connects the oil tank 711 and the nozzle 704. Helical gears 705 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the reciprocating screw 702, the vertical drive shaft 706, the horizontal drive shaft 707, the linkage shaft 708, and the clutch 713, and the helical gears 705 mesh together.

[0028] Specifically, the drive shaft 605 can drive the horizontal drive shaft 707 and the vertical drive shaft 706 to rotate synchronously. When the horizontal drive shaft 707 rotates, it drives the linkage shaft 708 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw jack 709 to operate, causing the piston plate 710 to move upward, pressing the grease in the oil tank 711 into the delivery pipe 712, and releasing it to the wire rope 5 on the drum 602 through the nozzle 704 at the end of the delivery pipe 712, thus lubricating the wire rope 5. When the vertical drive shaft 706 rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw 702 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 702 rotates, it drives the nozzle 704 on the screw slider 703 to move back and forth, thereby evenly releasing the grease onto the surface of the wire rope 5 and improving the lubrication effect.

[0029] Working principle: The user can turn the crank handle 607, which will drive the small gear 606 on the drive shaft 605 to rotate. After the small gear 606 rotates, it will drive the large gear 603 to rotate. After the large gear 603 rotates, it will drive the drum 602 to rotate, thereby realizing the winding and unwinding of the wire rope 5, which makes it convenient to lift the motor. Simultaneously, the clutch 713 can be controlled to be in the engaged state. When the clutch 713 is in the engaged state, the rotating drive shaft 605 can drive the horizontal drive shaft 707 and the vertical drive shaft 706 to rotate synchronously. When the horizontal drive shaft 707 rotates, it will drive the linkage shaft 708 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw jack 709 to run, causing the piston plate 710 to move upward, thereby pressing the grease in the oil tank 711 into the delivery pipe 712, and releasing it to the wire rope 5 on the drum 602 through the nozzle 704 at the end of the delivery pipe 712, thus achieving lubrication of the wire rope 5. When the vertical drive shaft 706 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw 702 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 702 rotates, it will drive the nozzle 704 on the screw slider 703 to move back and forth, thereby evenly releasing the grease onto the surface of the wire rope 5 and improving the lubrication effect.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A portable oil pump motor replacement tooling, comprising a support arm (1), a hanging arm (3) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support arm (1), and a supporting arm (2) is rotatably installed between the hanging arm (3) and the support arm (1), characterized in that: A winding mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the support arm (1). The winding mechanism (6) includes a positioning frame (601) fixedly installed on the support arm (1). A drum (602) is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame (601). A large gear (603) is fixedly installed at one end of the drum (602). A small gear (606) is rotatably installed below the large gear (603), and the small gear (606) meshes with the large gear (603). A lubrication mechanism (7) is installed on the positioning frame (601).

2. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (604) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame (601). A drive shaft (605) is rotatably installed on the positioning frame (601). A crank handle (607) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft (605), and a pinion gear (606) is fixedly installed on the drive shaft (605).

3. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A steel wire rope (5) is wound on the drum (602), and a hook (4) is fixedly installed at the end of the steel wire rope (5).

4. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pinion (606) is rotatably mounted inside the protective cover (604) via the drive shaft (605), and a guide wheel is rotatably mounted inside the boom (3). The wire rope (5) is slidably mounted inside the boom (3) via the guide wheel.

5. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (7) includes an oil drum (711) fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame (601) and a clutch (713) fixedly installed on the side wall of the positioning frame (601). A lead screw frame (701) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning frame (601). A reciprocating lead screw (702) is rotatably installed on the lead screw frame (701). A lead screw slider (703) is installed on the reciprocating lead screw (702). A nozzle (704) is fixedly installed on the lead screw slider (703). A vertical drive shaft (706) is installed at one end of the lead screw (702), and a horizontal drive shaft (707) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the vertical drive shaft (706). A screw jack (709) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil tank (711). A piston plate (710) is fixedly installed at the output end of the screw jack (709). A linkage shaft (708) is fixedly installed at the input end of the screw jack (709). A delivery pipe (712) is connected between the oil tank (711) and the nozzle (704).

6. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: Helical gears (705) are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the reciprocating lead screw (702), vertical transmission shaft (706), horizontal transmission shaft (707), linkage shaft (708) and clutch (713), and the helical gears (705) mesh together. The end of the drive shaft (605) is fixedly installed on the input shaft of the clutch (713).

7. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the positioning frame (601) and the oil drum (711) are equipped with retainers. The vertical drive shaft (706) and the horizontal drive shaft (707) are rotatably mounted on one side of the positioning frame (601) through the retainers. The linkage shaft (708) is rotatably mounted below the oil drum (711) through the retainers.

8. The portable oil pump motor replacement fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nozzle (704) is movably mounted above the drum (602) via a lead screw slider (703).