A movable folding photovoltaic carport

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable folding photovoltaic carport, including mobile base mechanism, mobile base mechanism both sides symmetry are equipped with telescopic support mechanism, and the top of telescopic support mechanism is connected with crossbeam through connecting piece, and the inside of crossbeam is equipped with the sliding slot, and the middle of both sides crossbeam is equipped with a plurality of connecting rods, and the both ends of connecting rod are connected with sliding block, and connecting rod is through sliding block and slides in sliding slot, and the photovoltaic board is hinged through the hinge on connecting rod, and the both sides photovoltaic board are connected through the hinge, and the connecting rod on the one end away from telescopic support mechanism is equipped with traction piece, and the connecting rod on the one end close to telescopic support mechanism is equipped with suspension rod, and the connecting place of crossbeam and telescopic support mechanism is equipped with support frame, and realize photovoltaic carport moving work through motor no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic carports, specifically to a movable and foldable photovoltaic carport. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaics, or photovoltaic power generation systems, are power generation systems that use the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials to convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. The energy of photovoltaic power generation systems comes from inexhaustible solar energy, which is a clean, safe, and renewable energy source. The photovoltaic power generation process does not pollute the environment or damage the ecosystem. A photovoltaic carport combines photovoltaics with the roof of a carport, which is one of the simplest ways to combine photovoltaics with buildings.

[0003] However, most current photovoltaic carports are set up as fixed installations, making it impossible to quickly adjust their position according to building layout or individual needs. When adjusting their position, the large size of the photovoltaic carports makes disassembly and assembly difficult, and the photovoltaic carports lack the function of being movable and foldable.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a movable folding photovoltaic carport to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A movable and foldable photovoltaic carport includes a movable base mechanism, telescopic support mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable base mechanism, a crossbeam connected to the top of the telescopic support mechanism via a connector, a groove opened on the inner side of the crossbeam, several connecting rods arranged in the middle of the two crossbeams, sliders connected to both ends of the connecting rods, the connecting rods sliding in the grooves via the sliders, photovoltaic panels hinged to the connecting rods via hinges, two photovoltaic panels connected to each other via hinges, a traction component is provided on the connecting rod at the end away from the telescopic support mechanism, a suspension rod is provided on the connecting rod at the end closer to the telescopic support mechanism, and a support frame is provided at the connection between the crossbeam and the telescopic support mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, to make the photovoltaic carport movable, the movable base mechanism includes a base, inside which is a trapezoidal plate. A spring is provided at the connection between the trapezoidal plate and the base. A caster wheel is connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate. A reverse threaded rod is provided above the trapezoidal plate. Moving blocks are threaded to both ends of the reverse threaded rod. One end of the reverse threaded rod is connected to an output end of a motor. A trapezoidal magnet seat is provided in the middle of the trapezoidal plate.

[0009] Furthermore, to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the photovoltaic carport, the telescopic support mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder one, the bottom of which is connected to the movable base mechanism. The telescopic cylinder one is equipped with a reciprocating screw, one end of which is connected to the output end of the motor two. The telescopic cylinder two is threaded onto the reciprocating screw.

[0010] Furthermore, to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the photovoltaic carport, the connecting parts include a round rod that runs through the top of the telescopic cylinder. A support plate is fitted onto the round rod, and the support plate is connected to the crossbeam by bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, the crossbeam is a two-section design, with the bottom of the two sections hinged together and the two ends of the crossbeam connected by bolts to a fixing plate. Limiting grooves are provided at both ends of the crossbeam.

[0012] Furthermore, to facilitate the extension and retraction of the photovoltaic carport, the traction component includes a rotating rod, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod. The end of the rotating rod away from the connecting rod is connected to a traction belt. A placement groove is provided between the two rotating rods on the connecting rod, and a fixing sleeve is provided in the middle of the placement groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating seat is welded to the top of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a rotating seat 2 is welded to the bottom of the crossbeam. Rotating seats 1 and 2 are equipped with pins inside. The two ends of the support frame are connected to rotating seats 1 and 2 respectively through pins. A battery charging station is provided on the movable base mechanism.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the photovoltaic carport can be moved by the motor, trapezoidal plate, universal wheel, moving block and reverse threaded rod in the moving base mechanism; the height of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by the cooperation of the motor, telescopic cylinder, reciprocating screw and telescopic cylinder in the telescopic support mechanism, so as to solve the problem of fixing the height of the photovoltaic panel; the photovoltaic panel can be folded and stored by the sliding of the connecting rod and slider in the internal groove of the crossbeam, so as to store it in the harsh outdoor weather and improve the service life of the photovoltaic carport. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of the movable base mechanism in a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a detailed internal view of the movable base mechanism in a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the crossbeam portion of a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a traction component in a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a telescopic support mechanism in a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Movable base mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Spring; 103. Trapezoidal plate; 104. Caster wheel; 105. Movable block; 106. Magnet seat; 107. Motor 1; 108. Reverse threaded rod; 2. Battery charging station; 3. Telescopic support mechanism; 301. Telescopic cylinder 1; 302. Motor 2; 303. Reciprocating screw; 304. Telescopic cylinder 2; 4. Rotating seat 1; 5. Support frame; 6. Connecting parts; 601. Round rod; 602. Support plate; 7. Rotating seat 2; 8. Hinge; 9. Photovoltaic panel; 10. Crossbeam; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Slider; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Slide groove; 15. Hinge; 16. Traction component; 1601. Rotating rod; 1602. Traction belt; 1603. Fixing sleeve rod; 1604. Placement groove; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Suspension rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a movable foldable photovoltaic carport is provided.

[0026] Example 1;

[0027] like Figures 1-3As shown, a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable base mechanism 1, which includes a base 101. The base 101 is trapezoidal in design and hollow inside. A trapezoidal plate 103 is provided inside the base 101. A spring 102 is provided at the connection between the trapezoidal plate 103 and the base 101. Several universal wheels 104 are connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate 103. A reverse threaded rod 108 is provided above the trapezoidal plate 103. Moving blocks 105 are threaded to both ends of the reverse threaded rod 108. The bottom surface of the moving blocks 105 is inclined and covered with a metal sheet. The inclination angle is the same as the inclination angle of the two sides of the trapezoidal plate 103. One end of the reverse threaded rod 108 is connected to the output end of a motor 107. The trapezoidal plate 103... A trapezoidal magnet base 106 is provided in the middle position. The size of the trapezoidal magnet base 106 is consistent with the inclined notch at the bottom of the two moving blocks 105. The motor 107 drives the reverse threaded rod 108 to rotate, causing the moving blocks 105 at both ends of the reverse threaded rod 108 to move towards the middle. During the movement, the moving blocks 105 gradually press down the trapezoidal plate 103 until the moving blocks 105 on both sides move to the middle of the trapezoidal plate 103 and are attracted and fixed to the trapezoidal magnet base 106. When the photovoltaic carport moves to the desired position, the motor is started to rotate in the opposite direction, gradually moving the moving blocks 105 away from the magnet base 106. The trapezoidal plate 103 is reset under the action of the spring 102, and the base 101 is pressed against the ground for support, thereby realizing the movement of the photovoltaic carport.

[0028] Example 2;

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, a movable foldable photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable base mechanism 1, with telescopic support mechanisms 3 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable base mechanism 1. Each telescopic support mechanism 3 includes a telescopic cylinder 301, the bottom of which is connected to the movable base mechanism 1. A reciprocating screw 303 is provided inside the telescopic cylinder 301, one end of which is connected to the output end of a second motor 302. The second motor 302 is fixed to the base 101. A second telescopic cylinder 304 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 303. A crossbeam 10 is connected to the top of the telescopic support mechanism 3 via a connector 6. The connector 6 includes a round rod 601, which is connected through the telescopic support mechanism 3. At the top of the telescopic cylinder 304, a support plate 602 is sleeved on the round rod 601. The bottom of the support plate 602 is connected to the round rod 601, and the top is connected to the crossbeam 10 by bolts. A rotating seat 4 is welded to the inner side of the upper part of the telescopic cylinder 304, and a rotating seat 7 is welded to the bottom of the crossbeam 10. The rotating seat 4 and the rotating seat 7 are provided with pins inside. The two ends of the support frame 5 are connected to the rotating seat 4 and the rotating seat 7 respectively by pins. A battery charging station 2 is provided on the movable base mechanism 1. The battery charging station 2 can store the energy absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 9 and power the motor 107 and the motor 302. The surface of the battery charging station 2 is also provided with a car charging port and an electric vehicle charging port.

[0030] Example 3;

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a movable folding photovoltaic carport according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a crossbeam 10. A sliding groove 14 is provided on the inner side of the crossbeam 10. The crossbeam 10 is two-sectioned, and the bottom of the two sections are hinged together by hinges 15. The hinges 15 allow the crossbeam 10 to be folded to reduce space occupation when stored. A fixing plate 13 is bolted to the upper part of the connection between the two ends of the crossbeam 10. When the crossbeam 10 needs to be stored, the bolts can be removed. When not stored, the fixing plate 13 can be folded up. The crossbeam 10 connected to the end is fixed. Limiting grooves 17 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 10. These grooves prevent the connecting rod 11 from falling off and limit its movement at both ends. Several connecting rods 11 are provided between the two crossbeams 10. Slider blocks 12 are connected to both ends of each connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 11 slides within a groove 14 via the sliders 12. A photovoltaic panel 9 is hinged to the connecting rod 11 via a hinge 8. The photovoltaic panel 9 is a flexible photovoltaic panel. Two photovoltaic panels 9 are connected by the hinge 8. A traction element 16 is provided on the connecting rod 11 at the end away from the telescopic support mechanism 3. The traction element 16 includes a rotating rod 1601, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 11. A traction belt 1602 is connected to the end of the rotating rod 1601 away from the connecting rod 11. A placement groove 1604 is opened between the two rotating rods 1601 on the connecting rod 11. A fixing sleeve rod 1603 is provided in the middle of the placement groove 1604. A suspension rod 18 is provided on the connecting rod 11 at the end near the telescopic support mechanism 3. The crossbeam 1 A support frame 5 is provided at the connection between 0 and the telescopic support mechanism 3. When in use, the folded photovoltaic panel 9 is unfolded by pulling with the traction belt 1602. After unfolding, the connecting rods 11 at both ends are inserted into the limiting groove 17. When it is needed to be stored, the connecting rod 11 on one side of the traction belt 1602 is pulled out from the limiting groove 17 and then slid to the connecting rod 11 at the other end. After the photovoltaic panel 9 is folded, one end of the traction belt 1602 is put into the suspension rod 18 on the connecting rod 11 at the other end, which can realize the storage of multiple photovoltaic panels 9.

[0032] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, during use, the motor 107 drives the reverse screw to rotate, thereby extending and sliding the universal wheel 104. After moving the photovoltaic carport to the required position, the motor 107 rotates in the reverse direction to retract the universal wheel 104. At this time, the crossbeam 10 and the telescopic cylinder 301 are connected by the connector 6. Then, the two sections of the crossbeam 10 are unfolded and fixed with the fixing plate 13. The photovoltaic panel 9 is unfolded and fixed by the traction belt 1602. Then, the motor 202 is started to rotate the reciprocating screw 303 to drive the telescopic cylinder 204 to extend from the telescopic cylinder 301. When the required height is reached, the motor 202 is turned off. Then, the support frame 5 is connected and fixed to the rotating seat 4 on the telescopic cylinder 204 and the rotating seat 7 on the crossbeam 10. When not in use, the traction rope retracts the photovoltaic panel 9, the fixing plate 13 is removed, the crossbeam 10 is folded, the support frame 5 is disassembled, the motor 2 302 is started to reset the telescopic cylinder 2 304, and then the motor 1 107 is started to extend the universal wheel 104 and perform the movement operation.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile folding photovoltaic carport, characterized in that, The system includes a movable base mechanism (1), on which telescopic support mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides. A crossbeam (10) is connected to the top of the telescopic support mechanism (3) via a connector (6). A groove (14) is provided on the inner side of the crossbeam (10). Several connecting rods (11) are provided in the middle of the two crossbeams (10). A slider (12) is connected to both ends of the connecting rod (11). The connecting rod (11) slides in the groove (14) via the slider (12). A photovoltaic panel (9) is hinged to the connecting rod (11) via a hinge (8). Two photovoltaic panels (9) are connected to each other via a hinge (8). A traction component (16) is provided on the connecting rod (11) away from the telescopic support mechanism (3). A suspension rod (18) is provided on the connecting rod (11) close to the telescopic support mechanism (3). A support frame (5) is provided at the connection between the crossbeam (10) and the telescopic support mechanism (3).

2. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, The movable base mechanism (1) includes a base (101), a trapezoidal plate (103) is provided inside the base (101), a spring (102) is provided at the connection between the trapezoidal plate (103) and the base (101), a universal wheel (104) is connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal plate (103), a reverse threaded rod (108) is provided above the trapezoidal plate (103), a moving block (105) is threaded to both ends of the reverse threaded rod (108), one end of the reverse threaded rod (108) is connected to the output end of motor (107), and a trapezoidal magnet seat (106) is provided in the middle of the trapezoidal plate (103).

3. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, The telescopic support mechanism (3) includes a telescopic cylinder (301), the bottom of which is connected to the movable base mechanism (1). The telescopic cylinder (301) is provided with a reciprocating screw (303) inside. One end of the reciprocating screw (303) is connected to the output end of the motor (302), and the reciprocating screw (303) is threaded with a telescopic cylinder (304).

4. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, The connector (6) includes a round rod (601), which is connected through the top of the telescopic cylinder (304). A support plate (602) is sleeved on the round rod (601), and the support plate (602) is connected to the crossbeam (10) by bolts.

5. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, The crossbeam (10) is a two-section crossbeam. The bottom of the two crossbeams (10) is hinged by a hinge (15). The two ends of the crossbeams (10) are connected by bolts to a fixing plate (13). Limiting grooves (17) are opened at both ends inside the crossbeam (10).

6. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, The traction component (16) includes a rotating rod (1601), which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod (11). The end of the rotating rod (1601) away from the connecting rod (11) is connected to a traction belt (1602). A placement groove (1604) is provided between the two rotating rods (1601) on the connecting rod (11), and a fixing sleeve (1603) is provided in the middle of the placement groove (1604).

7. A foldable photovoltaic carport according to claim 1, wherein, A rotating seat 1 (4) is welded on the top of the telescopic cylinder 2 (304), and a rotating seat 2 (7) is welded on the bottom of the crossbeam (10). The rotating seat 1 (4) and the rotating seat 2 (7) are provided with pins. The two ends of the support frame (5) are connected to the rotating seat 1 (4) and the rotating seat 2 (7) respectively through pins. A battery charging station (2) is provided on the movable base mechanism (1).

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