A bolt for connecting and fixing a communication base station equipment

The integrated bolt design and corrosion-resistant protection solve the problems of cumbersome operation and easy loosening of bolts in communication base stations, thus improving the service life and ease of maintenance of the bolts.

CN224592511UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04ZHEJIANG AOZHAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG AOZHAN IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing communication base station bolts consist of two parts: bolts and connectors. They are cumbersome to operate and prone to loosening. They are also susceptible to corrosion and failure in humid environments, affecting their performance and making them easy to lose during maintenance.

Method used

A one-piece molded bolt body is designed with threaded post, water outlet, protective assembly and limit rope. The connector is fixed by nut, the thread is protected by corrosion resistant agent, and the bolt is fixed by limit rope and positioning bolt during disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient fixing of bolts and connectors, reduces loosening and corrosion problems, improves service life, and prevents bolts from being lost during maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224592511U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to communication base station bolt technical field, and disclose a kind of bolt for connecting and fixed communication base station equipment, including bolt body, the surface of bolt body is equipped with threaded column, the lower surface of bolt body is equipped with connecting piece and water outlet, nut, washer.The utility model structure is reasonable, in the use process, by screwing bolt body into the object that needs to be fixed, by tightening nut fixed bolt body, so that connecting piece is fixedly connected with communication base station equipment, while being fixed object is protected by washer, reduce the existing communication base station bolt usually by bolt and connecting piece two parts composition, when using, connecting piece needs to be screwed on bolt, it is troublesome to operate, and it is easy to cause connecting piece loosening, affect the use effect condition, reach connecting piece and bolt body integrated molding use convenient, simple structure, it is convenient to use, safe and reliable, applicable to the effect of various need fixed connection's occasion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication base station bolt technology, specifically a bolt used for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A 5G communication base station, also known as a public mobile 5G communication base station, is an interface device for mobile devices to access the Internet. It is also a type of radio station, referring to a radio transceiver station that transmits information between a mobile communication switching center and a mobile phone terminal within a certain radio coverage area. Existing communication base station bolts usually consist of two parts: a bolt and a connector. During use, the connector needs to be screwed onto the bolt, which is cumbersome and can easily cause the connector to loosen, affecting the performance.

[0003] However, existing devices do not address the problems that existing communication base station bolts typically consist of two parts: the bolt and the connector. During use, the connector needs to be screwed onto the bolt, which is cumbersome and can easily cause the connector to loosen, affecting the performance. In humid environments, the bolt may fail more quickly due to electrochemical corrosion, leading to loosening or even breakage. When the bolt is separated from the communication base station equipment for maintenance, improper storage after disassembly can result in the loss of the bolt, causing damage. Therefore, we propose a new device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment, which solves the problem that when bolts and connectors are used as two separate parts, the operation of connecting the two parts is cumbersome and easily causes the connectors to loosen.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment, comprising a bolt body, a threaded post on the surface of the bolt body, a connector on the lower surface of the bolt body, a water outlet hole on the surface of the threaded post, a protective assembly inside the bolt body, a nut threaded through the surface of the threaded post, a washer snapped onto the surface of the threaded post, a mating ring fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt body, a mating seat fixedly connected to the surface of the mating ring, a limiting rope slidably connected inside the mating seat, a limiting block at one end of the limiting rope, a fixing seat slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rope, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat, a limiting assembly inside the fixing seat, and a fixing bolt threaded through the internal threads of the fixing plate.

[0008] Optionally, the protection assembly includes an airbag, a water outlet tube, a push plate, and a puncture needle. The lower surface of the airbag is provided with a water outlet tube, the inside of the airbag is fitted with a push plate, and the lower surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a puncture needle.

[0009] Optionally, a membrane is provided between the airbag and the water outlet tube, and the puncture needle is located on the upper part of the membrane.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a spring telescopic rod, a positioning block, a positioning seat, and a positioning bolt. The positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring telescopic rod, the positioning seat is penetrated by the internal thread of the positioning block, and the positioning bolt is penetrated by the internal thread of the positioning seat.

[0011] Optionally, the bolt body has an internal pipe, and the bolt body is adapted to the water outlet through the pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the nut is located near the center of the bolt body surface, and the washer is located on the upper part of the nut.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model has a reasonable structure. During use, the bolt body is screwed into the object to be fixed, and the bolt body is fixed by tightening the nut, thereby fixing the connector to the communication base station equipment. At the same time, the fixed object is protected by the washer. This reduces the problems of existing communication base station bolts, which usually consist of two parts, a bolt and a connector, requiring the connector to be screwed onto the bolt during use. This is cumbersome and can easily cause the connector to loosen, affecting the performance. This model achieves the effect of the connector and bolt body being integrally formed, which is convenient to use, simple in structure, easy to use, safe and reliable, and suitable for various occasions requiring fixed connection. After injecting corrosion resistant agent into the bolt body and connecting it to the object to be fixed, pressing down on the air bladder moves the push plate downward, allowing the puncture needle to penetrate the membrane. This breaks the membrane, and the corrosion resistant agent flows out through the water outlet along the water pipe and conduit. The corrosion resistant agent adheres to the threaded post and the threaded areas inside the object to be fixed, reducing the risk of accelerated bolt failure due to electrochemical corrosion in humid environments, which could lead to loosening or even breakage. This achieves the effect of protecting the bolt body and increasing its service life by adhering corrosion resistant agent to the threaded post and the threaded areas of the fixed object after connecting and fixing it.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by placing the fixing plate on top of the bolt body and the object to be fixed, and tightening the fixing bolt, the fixing plate is fixed to the object. When the object needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the bolt body is separated from the object. The limiting rope moves the bolt body and the connecting ring upward. Then, by rotating the positioning bolt, the positioning bolt is separated from the positioning seat and the fixing seat. The spring telescopic rod releases pressure, pushing the positioning block upward, so that the positioning block clamps the limiting rope, preventing it from sliding. This fixes the bolt body, reducing the risk of loss due to improper storage when the bolt is removed from the communication base station equipment for maintenance. It achieves the effect of fixing the bolt body to the top of the equipment when it needs to be disassembled for maintenance, and then removing the bolt body for continued fixation after maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connector structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the airbag structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the positioning block structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Bolt body; 2. Threaded post; 3. Connector; 4. Water outlet; 5. Protection assembly; 501. Airbag; 502. Water outlet pipe; 503. Push plate; 504. Puncture needle; 6. Nut; 7. Washer; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Limiting rope; 11. Limiting block; 12. Fixing seat; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Limiting assembly; 401. Spring telescopic rod; 402. Positioning block; 403. Positioning seat; 404. Positioning bolt; 15. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example: Reference Figures 1-4 The bolt shown is used for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment. It includes a bolt body 1, a threaded post 2 on the surface of the bolt body 1, a connector 3 on the lower surface of the bolt body 1, a water outlet hole 4 on the surface of the threaded post 2, a protective assembly 5 inside the bolt body 1, a nut 6 threaded through the surface of the threaded post 2, a washer 7 snapped onto the surface of the threaded post 2, a mating ring 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt body 1, a mating seat 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the mating ring 8, a limit rope 10 slidably connected inside the mating seat 9, a limit block 11 at one end of the limit rope 10, a fixing seat 12 slidably connected to the surface of the limit rope 10, a fixing plate 13 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat 12, a limit assembly 14 inside the fixing seat 12, and a fixing bolt 15 threaded through the interior of the fixing plate 13.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of this example, Figures 1-4As shown, the bolt body 1 has a threaded post 2 on its surface, a connector 3 on its lower surface, a water outlet 4 on its surface, a pipe inside the bolt body 1, and the bolt body 1 is fitted with the water outlet 4 through the pipe. The bolt body 1 also has a protective assembly 5 inside, which includes an air bladder 501, a water outlet pipe 502, a push plate 503, and a puncture needle 504. The water outlet pipe 502 is located on the lower surface of the air bladder 501, and the push plate 503 is snapped into the air bladder 501. The puncture needle 504 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate 503. A membrane is provided between the air bladder 501 and the water outlet pipe 502, with the puncture needle 504 located on the upper part of the membrane. A nut 6 is threaded through the surface of the threaded post 2, and a washer 7 is snapped into the surface of the threaded post 2. The nut 6 is located on the upper part of the threaded post 2. Near the center of the bolt body 1, a washer 7 is located above the nut 6. A mating ring 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt body 1, and a mating seat 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mating ring 8. A limit rope 10 is slidably connected inside the mating seat 9. A limit block 11 is provided at one end of the limit rope 10. A fixing seat 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rope 10. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat 12. A limit assembly 14 is provided inside the fixing seat 12. The limit assembly 14 includes a spring telescopic rod 401, a positioning block 402, a positioning seat 403, and a positioning bolt 404. The positioning block 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring telescopic rod 401. The positioning seat 403 is threaded through the internal thread of the positioning block 402. The positioning bolt 404 is threaded through the internal thread of the positioning seat 403. The fixing bolt 15 passes through the internal thread of the fixing plate 13, and the fixing bolt 404 is used. During use, the bolt body 1 is screwed into the object to be fixed, and the bolt body 1 is fixed by tightening the nut 6, thereby fixing the connector 3 to the communication base station equipment. At the same time, the fixed object is protected by the washer 7. This reduces the problems of existing communication base station bolts, which are usually composed of two parts, the bolt and the connector 3. During use, the connector 3 needs to be screwed onto the bolt, which is cumbersome and can easily cause the connector 3 to loosen, affecting the use effect. This achieves the effect of the connector 3 and the bolt body 1 being integrally formed, which is convenient to use, simple in structure, easy to use, safe and reliable, and suitable for various occasions that require fixed connection. The bolt body 1 is fixed by filling the air bag 501 with corrosion resistant agent. After being connected and fixed to the desired object, pressing down on the airbag 501 moves the push plate 503 downward, allowing the puncture needle 504 to penetrate the membrane, thus breaking the membrane. The corrosion resistant agent flows out along the water outlet pipe 502 and the pipeline through the water outlet hole 4, adhering to the threaded post 2 and the threaded positions inside the desired object. This reduces the possibility of accelerated bolt failure due to electrochemical corrosion in humid environments, preventing loosening or even breakage. This achieves the effect of protecting the bolt body 1 by adhering the corrosion resistant agent to the threaded post 2 and the threaded positions of the fixed object after connecting and fixing the bolt body 1 to the desired object, increasing its service life. Finally, by placing the fixing plate 13 on top of the bolt body 1 and the desired object, and tightening the fixing bolt 15...The fixing plate 13 is fixed to the object to be fixed. When the object needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the bolt body 1 is separated from the object. The limiting rope 10 moves the bolt body 1 and the mating ring 8 upward. Then, by rotating the positioning bolt 404, the positioning bolt 404 is separated from the positioning seat 403 and the fixing seat 12. The spring telescopic rod 401 releases pressure, pushing the positioning block 402 upward, so that the positioning block 402 clamps the limiting rope 10, preventing it from sliding. This fixes the bolt body 1, reducing the risk of loss due to improper storage after bolt removal when the bolt is separated from the communication base station equipment for maintenance. It achieves the effect of fixing the bolt body 1 to the upper part of the equipment when it needs to be removed for maintenance, and then removing it again for continued fixation after maintenance.

[0025] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0026] During use, the bolt body 1 is screwed into the object to be fixed, and the bolt body 1 is fixed by tightening the nut 6, thereby fixing the connector 3 to the communication base station equipment. Simultaneously, the object being fixed is protected by the washer 7. Corrosion resistant agent is injected into the airbag 501. After the bolt body 1 is fixed to the object, pressing down on the airbag 501 moves the push plate 503 downwards, causing the puncture needle 504 to penetrate the membrane, breaking the membrane. The corrosion resistant agent flows out along the water outlet pipe 502 and the pipeline through the water outlet hole 4, adhering to the threaded post 2 and the threaded positions inside the object to be fixed. The fixing plate 1... 3. Place the fixing plate 13 on the upper part of the bolt body 1 and the object to be fixed. Tighten the fixing bolt 15 to fix the fixing plate 13 on the object to be fixed. When it is necessary to disassemble and maintain the object to be fixed, separate the bolt body 1 from the object to be fixed. Move the bolt body 1 and the docking ring 8 upward by the limiting rope 10. Then, rotate the positioning bolt 404 to separate the positioning bolt 404 from the positioning seat 403 and the fixing seat 12. The spring telescopic rod 401 releases pressure and pushes the positioning block 402 upward, so that the positioning block 402 clamps the limiting rope 10 and prevents it from sliding, thereby fixing the bolt body 1.

[0027] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment, comprising a bolt body (1), characterized in that: The bolt body (1) has a threaded post (2) on its surface, a connector (3) on its lower surface, a water outlet (4) on its surface, a protective assembly (5) inside the bolt body (1), a nut (6) threaded through the surface of the threaded post (2), a washer (7) snapped onto the surface of the threaded post (2), a mating ring (8) fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt body (1), a mating seat (9) fixedly connected to the surface of the mating ring (8), a limiting rope (10) slidably connected inside the mating seat (9), a limiting block (11) at one end of the limiting rope (10), a fixed seat (12) slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rope (10), a fixed plate (13) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat (12), a limiting assembly (14) inside the fixed seat (12), and a fixing bolt (15) threaded through the interior of the fixed plate (13).

2. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection group (5) includes an airbag (501), a water outlet pipe (502), a push plate (503), and a puncture needle (504). The lower surface of the airbag (501) is provided with a water outlet pipe (502). The push plate (503) is snapped into the inside of the airbag (501). The lower surface of the push plate (503) is fixedly connected to the puncture needle (504).

3. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A membrane is provided between the airbag (501) and the water outlet pipe (502), and the puncture needle (504) is located on the upper part of the membrane.

4. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (14) includes a spring telescopic rod (401), a positioning block (402), a positioning seat (403), and a positioning bolt (404). The upper surface of the spring telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (402). The internal thread of the positioning block (402) passes through the positioning seat (403), and the internal thread of the positioning seat (403) passes through the positioning bolt (404).

5. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt body (1) is provided with a pipe inside, and the bolt body (1) is adapted to the water outlet (4) through the pipe.

6. A bolt for connecting and fixing communication base station equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (6) is located near the center of the surface of the bolt body (1), and the washer (7) is located on the upper part of the nut (6).