A soil turning mechanism for mushroom cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, and disclose a kind of soil turning mechanism for mushroom planting, including rake head, and fixed rod one and fixed rod two located above rake head, the side of fixed rod two away from fixed rod one is provided with hand-held part, the recess is opened in the end outer surface of fixed rod one close to rake head, the side of fixed rod one close to rake head is provided with connecting rod.The soil turning mechanism for mushroom planting, by buckle and lock catch as cooperation piece, the quick buckling of fixed rod one and fixed rod two can be realized Fixed, and by the reinforcing rod and lock nut of two sides, further strengthen the connection strength of fixed rod one and fixed rod two, avoid loosening between fixed rod one and fixed rod two when turning soil due to excessive stress, and by the design of connecting sleeve one and connecting sleeve two as rotary connection, when turning soil operation ends, by unlocking buckle and lock catch, the folding of device overall is realized, space is smaller, it is convenient to carry, and practicality is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fungal cultivation technology, specifically to a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, traditional edible mushroom cultivation mainly focuses on manual cultivation on planting racks in greenhouses. With the significant increase in people's demand for edible mushrooms, many domestic markets are experiencing a supply shortage. Edible mushroom cultivation requires soil turning by soil turning machines.

[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN 222582936 U discloses a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation. The specification of this mechanism states that by starting a second motor, a threaded rod rotates, causing a sliding rod to slide on the outer wall of the threaded rod. Simultaneously, the sliding rod drives a limiting block to slide on the inner wall of the box, where the limiting block limits the sliding rod to prevent it from detaching from the inner wall of the box. This lifts the entire box, making it easier for subsequent devices to move within the cultivation area, achieving a lifting effect. However, while this soil-turning mechanism improves soil-turning efficiency, it is bulky, lacks operational flexibility, and is difficult to operate in narrow aisles of the mushroom bed or between multi-layered vertical cultivation racks. Furthermore, the high energy consumption of the power system increases cultivation costs, resulting in poor applicability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation, including a rake head, and a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod located above the rake head. The second fixed rod has a hand-held part on the side away from the first fixed rod. The outer surface of the first fixed rod near the rake head has a groove. The first fixed rod near the rake head has a connecting rod. The inner surface of the connecting rod has a boss. The rake head has an installation groove on the side near the first fixed rod. The first threaded part is fixedly installed on the side of the rake head near the first fixed rod. The second threaded part is fixedly installed on the side of the first fixed rod away from the rake head. A connecting assembly is provided between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod. The second threaded part is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixed rod near the connecting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, both the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are fitted with anti-slip sleeves, and the anti-slip sleeves are made of rubber.

[0007] The above technical solution, by installing anti-slip sleeves on the outer surfaces of both the first and second fixing rods, can effectively increase the friction between the operator's hands and the anti-slip sleeves, reducing the risk of slipping and losing hand. The anti-slip sleeves are made of rubber, which has a certain elasticity, reducing hand fatigue, and is especially suitable for long-term, large-area mushroom cultivation and soil turning operations.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the fixing rod is the same as the cross-section of the mounting groove, the fixing rod and the mounting groove are plugged in, the boss and the groove are rotatably connected, and the connecting rod and the threaded part are threadedly connected.

[0009] The above technical solution, with the design of the fixed rod and the mounting groove being plug-in, provides guidance when installing the fixed rod and the rake head, enabling quick installation of the fixed rod and the rake head. The boss and the groove are rotatably connected, and the connecting rod and the threaded part are threadedly connected, which facilitates quick fixing of the fixed rod and the rake head. At the same time, the threaded connection also facilitates quick disassembly of the fixed rod and the rake head, making it easier to maintain and replace the rake head later.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod two away from the connecting component, and a threaded part four that is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve is provided at the end of the hand-held part near the threaded sleeve.

[0011] With the above technical solution, a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod away from the connecting component and is threadedly connected to the threaded part four, which can realize the length adjustment of the hand-held part and is suitable for operators of different heights. After the soil turning operation is completed, the device can be disassembled into multiple small parts through the threaded connection between the various parts, reducing the overall space occupied and making it easy to store.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve. A buckle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first connecting sleeve, and a lock is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second connecting sleeve. A reinforcing rod is provided on the side of the second connecting sleeve away from the first connecting sleeve, and a locking nut that is threadedly connected to the reinforcing rod is provided on the side of the first connecting sleeve away from the second connecting sleeve.

[0013] The above technical solution, by setting up connecting components, further improves the connection strength between fixing rod one and fixing rod two.

[0014] Preferably, the buckle and the lock are mating parts, and the reinforcing rod and the locking nut are provided in two identical sets, with the two sets of reinforcing rods and locking nuts symmetrically distributed on the center line of the connecting assembly.

[0015] The above technical solution uses buckles and locks as mating parts to achieve quick fastening and fixing of fixing rod one and fixing rod two. The connection strength of fixing rod one and fixing rod two is further strengthened by the reinforcing rods on both sides and the locking nuts, which prevents the fixing rod one and fixing rod two from loosening due to excessive force when turning the soil.

[0016] Preferably, the first connecting sleeve and the second threaded part are threadedly connected, the second connecting sleeve and the third threaded part are threadedly connected, and the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are rotatably connected.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, by connecting sleeve one and threaded part two with threaded connection and connecting sleeve two and threaded part three with threaded connection, the fixed rod one and fixed rod two can be detachably installed with the connecting component. Through the design of connecting sleeve one and connecting sleeve two with rotatable connection, when the soil turning operation is finished, the whole device can be folded by unlocking the buckle and locking buckle. It occupies less space, is easy to carry, and has high practicality.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation uses a snap-fit ​​and locking mechanism to quickly fasten and fix the first and second fixing rods. The connection strength between the first and second fixing rods is further enhanced by the reinforcing rods on both sides and the locking nuts, preventing loosening of the first and second fixing rods due to excessive force during soil turning. The connecting sleeves one and two are designed to rotate. When the soil turning operation is finished, the entire device can be folded by unlocking the snap-fit ​​and locking mechanism. It occupies little space, is easy to carry, and has high practicality. 2. This soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation features a design where the fixed rod 1 is inserted into the mounting groove and the connecting rod is threaded to the threaded part 1, facilitating quick fixation of the fixed rod 1 to the rake head. The connecting sleeve 1 and threaded part 2, as well as the connecting sleeve 2 and threaded part 3, allow for detachable installation of the fixed rod 1 and fixed rod 2 to the connecting assembly. Furthermore, a threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2 away from the connecting assembly and threaded to the threaded part 4, allowing for adjustment of the handle length to accommodate operators of different heights. After soil turning, the device can be disassembled into multiple smaller parts through the threaded connections between the components, reducing overall space requirements and facilitating storage. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the rake and fixing rod one and fixing rod two of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the threaded sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Rake head; 2. Fixing rod one; 3. Fixing rod two; 4. Anti-slip sleeve; 5. Handhold part; 6. Groove; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Boss; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Threaded part one; 11. Threaded part two; 12. Connecting assembly; 1201. Connecting sleeve one; 1202. Connecting sleeve two; 1203. Buckle; 1204. Lock; 1205. Reinforcing rod; 1206. Locking nut; 13. Threaded part three; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Threaded part four. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a soil-turning mechanism for fungal cultivation, including a rake head 1, and a fixing rod 1 2 and a fixing rod 2 3 located above the rake head 1. A hand-held part 5 is provided on the side of the fixing rod 2 3 away from the fixing rod 1 2. A groove 6 is formed on the outer surface of the end of the fixing rod 1 2 near the rake head 1. A connecting rod 7 is provided on the side of the fixing rod 1 2 near the rake head 1. A boss 8 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connecting rod 7. An installation groove 9 is formed on the end of the rake head 1 near the fixing rod 1 2. A threaded part 10 is fixedly installed on the end of the rake head 1 near the fixing rod 1 2. A threaded part 2 11 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing rod 1 2 away from the rake head 1. A connecting component 12 is provided between the fixing rod 1 2 and the fixing rod 2 3. A threaded part 3 13 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing rod 2 3 near the connecting component 12.

[0023] Specifically, anti-slip sleeves 4 are fitted onto the outer surfaces of both fixing rod 2 and fixing rod 3. The anti-slip sleeves 4 are made of rubber. The advantages are that by fitting anti-slip sleeves 4 onto the outer surfaces of both fixing rod 2 and fixing rod 3, the friction between the sleeves and the operator's hands is effectively increased, reducing the risk of slipping and losing control. Furthermore, the rubber material of the anti-slip sleeves 4 provides elasticity, reducing hand fatigue, making it particularly suitable for long-term, large-area soil-turning operations for mushroom cultivation.

[0024] Specifically, the cross-section of the fixing rod 2 is the same as that of the mounting groove 9. The fixing rod 2 and the mounting groove 9 are plug-in connected, the boss 8 and the groove 6 are rotatably connected, and the connecting rod 7 and the threaded part 10 are threadedly connected. The advantages are that the plug-in design of the fixing rod 2 and the mounting groove 9 facilitates guidance during installation of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1, enabling quick installation. The rotatable connection between the boss 8 and the groove 6, and the threaded connection between the connecting rod 7 and the threaded part 10, facilitate quick fixing of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1. Furthermore, the threaded connection allows for quick disassembly of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1, simplifying future maintenance and replacement of the rake head 1.

[0025] Specifically, a threaded sleeve 14 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 3 away from the connecting assembly 12, and a threaded part 4 15 is provided at the end of the handle 5 near the threaded sleeve 14, which is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 14. The advantage is that by rotatably mounting the threaded sleeve 14 on the outer surface of the fixed rod 3 away from the connecting assembly 12 and threadedly connecting it to the threaded part 4 15, the length of the handle 5 can be adjusted, making it suitable for operators of different heights. After the soil turning operation is completed, the device can be disassembled into multiple small parts through the threaded connections between the components, reducing the overall space occupied and facilitating storage.

[0026] Example 2: Figure 2-6 As shown, this is an improvement on the previous embodiment.

[0027] Specifically, the connecting assembly 12 includes a first connecting sleeve 1201 and a second connecting sleeve 1202. A latch 1203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first connecting sleeve 1201, and a lock 1204 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second connecting sleeve 1202. A reinforcing rod 1205 is provided on the side of the second connecting sleeve 1202 away from the first connecting sleeve 1201, and a locking nut 1206, threadedly connected to the reinforcing rod 1205, is provided on the side of the first connecting sleeve 1201 away from the second connecting sleeve 1202. The advantage is that by providing the connecting assembly 12, the connection strength between the first fixing rod 2 and the second fixing rod 3 is further improved.

[0028] Specifically, the buckle 1203 and the locking buckle 1204 are mating parts. Two identical sets of reinforcing rods 1205 and locking nuts 1206 are provided, and the two sets of reinforcing rods 1205 and locking nuts 1206 are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the connecting assembly 12. The advantage is that by using the buckle 1203 and locking buckle 1204 as mating parts, the fixing rod 12 and fixing rod 23 can be quickly fastened and fixed. Furthermore, the reinforcing rods 1205 and locking nuts 1206 on both sides further strengthen the connection strength between fixing rod 12 and fixing rod 23, preventing loosening between them due to excessive force during soil turning.

[0029] Specifically, connecting sleeve 1201 and threaded part 2 11 are threadedly connected, connecting sleeve 2 1202 and threaded part 3 13 are threadedly connected, and connecting sleeve 1201 and connecting sleeve 2 1202 are rotatably connected. The advantage is that the threaded connection between connecting sleeve 1201 and threaded part 2 11, and between connecting sleeve 2 1202 and threaded part 3 13, allows for the detachable installation of fixing rod 1 2 and fixing rod 2 3 with connecting assembly 12. Furthermore, the rotatable connection between connecting sleeve 1201 and connecting sleeve 2 1202 allows for the overall folding of the device at the end of the tilling operation by unlocking buckle 1203 and locking buckle 1204, resulting in a smaller footprint, easier portability, and higher practicality.

[0030] Working Principle: During use, the design of the plug-in installation of the fixing rod 2 and the mounting groove 9 facilitates the installation of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1, enabling quick installation. The boss 8 and the groove 6 form a rotatable connection, and the connecting rod 7 and the threaded part 10 form a threaded connection, allowing for quick fixing of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1. The threaded connection also facilitates quick disassembly of the fixing rod 2 and the rake head 1, simplifying future maintenance and replacement. Subsequently, the threaded connections of the connecting sleeve 1201 and the threaded part 11, and the connecting sleeve 1202 and the threaded part 13, allow for detachable installation of the fixing rod 2 and fixing rod 23 with the connecting assembly 12. Finally, a threaded sleeve 14 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod 23 away from the connecting assembly 12 and is threadedly connected to the threaded part 45, allowing for length adjustment of the handle 5 to accommodate operators of different heights. After the tilling operation is completed, the threaded connections between the various components... The device can be disassembled into multiple small parts, reducing the overall space occupied and facilitating storage. The fasteners 1203 and 1204 act as mating parts, allowing for quick and easy fastening of the fixing rod 2 and fixing rod 3. The reinforcing rods 1205 on both sides, along with the locking nuts 1206, further strengthen the connection between the fixing rods 2 and 3, preventing loosening due to excessive force during soil turning. The connecting sleeves 1201 and 1202 provide a rotatable connection. The design allows the entire device to be folded up at the end of the soil turning operation by unlocking buckle 1203 and locking buckle 1204, taking up little space, making it easy to carry and highly practical. By installing anti-slip sleeves 4 on the outer surfaces of fixing rod 1 2 and fixing rod 2 3, the friction between the anti-slip sleeves and the operator's hands can be effectively increased, reducing the risk of slipping and dropping the hands. The anti-slip sleeves 4 are made of rubber, which has a certain degree of elasticity and reduces hand fatigue, making it especially suitable for long-term, large-area soil turning operations for fungal cultivation.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation, comprising a rake head (1), and a first fixed rod (2) and a second fixed rod (3) located above the rake head (1), characterized in that: The second fixing rod (3) is provided with a hand-held part (5) on the side away from the first fixing rod (2). The outer surface of the first fixing rod (2) near the rake head (1) is provided with a groove (6). The first fixing rod (2) is provided with a connecting rod (7) on the side near the rake head (1). The inner surface of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly installed with a boss (8). The rake head (1) is provided with an installation groove (9) on the side near the first fixing rod (2). The first threaded part (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the rake head (1) near the first fixing rod (2). The second threaded part (11) is fixedly installed on the side of the first fixing rod (2) away from the rake head (1). A connecting component (12) is provided between the first fixing rod (2) and the second fixing rod (3). The third threaded part (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing rod (3) near the connecting component (12).

2. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first fixing rod (2) and the second fixing rod (3) are fitted with anti-slip sleeves (4), which are made of rubber.

3. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the fixing rod (2) is the same as that of the mounting groove (9). The fixing rod (2) and the mounting groove (9) are plugged in. The boss (8) and the groove (6) are rotatably connected. The connecting rod (7) and the threaded part (10) are threadedly connected.

4. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod 2 (3) has a threaded sleeve (14) rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the side away from the connecting assembly (12), and the hand-held part (5) has a threaded part 4 (15) that is threaded to the threaded sleeve (14) at one end.

5. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (12) includes a first connecting sleeve (1201) and a second connecting sleeve (1202). A buckle (1203) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first connecting sleeve (1201), and a lock (1204) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second connecting sleeve (1202). A reinforcing rod (1205) is provided on the side of the second connecting sleeve (1202) away from the first connecting sleeve (1201), and a locking nut (1206) that is threadedly connected to the reinforcing rod (1205) is provided on the side of the first connecting sleeve (1201) away from the second connecting sleeve (1202).

6. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle (1203) and the lock (1204) are mating parts. The reinforcing rod (1205) and the locking nut (1206) are provided in two identical sets. The two sets of reinforcing rods (1205) and locking nuts (1206) are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the connecting assembly (12).

7. The soil-tilling mechanism for fungal cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting sleeve (1201) is threaded to the second threaded part (11), the second connecting sleeve (1202) is threaded to the third threaded part (13), and the first connecting sleeve (1201) and the second connecting sleeve (1202) are rotatably connected.

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