A feeding trough for laying hens

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the egg -breeding technical field provides an egg -breeding is with feeding trough, include: tank body, fixed installation on the tank body T type track, open multiple rolling groove on T type track, the frame in T type track top, install the feed delivery mechanism on the frame, the feed delivery mechanism is used for to the tank body in-feeding feed, install the displacement mechanism on the frame, the displacement mechanism is used for controlling feed delivery mechanism horizontal movement, install the cleaning mechanism on the feed delivery mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used for to the inner wall of tank body carries out cleaning. The utility model provides the egg -breeding is with feeding trough not only can in the process of egg -breeding to the egg -breeding and has the even feeding function to the feed, has the scraping and cleaning function to the residual on the inner wall of feeding trough simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of egg-laying hen breeding technology, and in particular relates to a feeding trough for egg-laying hen breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Laying hens are breeds of hens specifically bred for egg production. Their core characteristic is the efficient and stable egg production achieved through genetic selection and scientific feeding management. Feeding troughs are used to feed the laying hens during the laying hen farming process.

[0003] However, existing feeding troughs for laying hens often lack cleaning functions, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a feeding trough for laying hen farming, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing feeding troughs for laying hen farming often lack functions for feeding and cleaning.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a feeding trough for laying hen farming, comprising: a trough body; a T-shaped track fixedly installed on the trough body; multiple rolling grooves formed on the T-shaped track; a frame located at the top of the T-shaped track; a feed dispensing mechanism installed on the frame, the feed dispensing mechanism being used to dispense feed into the trough body; a displacement mechanism installed on the frame, the displacement mechanism being used to control the lateral movement of the feed dispensing mechanism; a cleaning mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being used to clean the inner wall of the trough body; and a scraping mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism, the scraping mechanism being used to scrape off impurities adhering to the inner wall of the trough body.

[0006] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes: a plurality of rollers rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame and slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of rolling grooves respectively; a plurality of vertical plates fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the frame; axles rotatably mounted on the plurality of vertical plates; guide wheels fixedly sleeved on the axles; and a drive motor fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plates and connected to the axles.

[0007] Preferably, the feed dispensing mechanism includes: a connecting plate fixedly installed on the frame; a guide cylinder fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate; an auger rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder; and a first servo motor fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder and connected to the auger.

[0008] Preferably, a hopper is provided at the top of the guide cylinder, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the guide cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a water spray pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder; a nozzle installed on the water spray pipe; and a water guiding mechanism installed on the hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the water guiding mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the hopper; a connecting pipe installed at the water outlet of the water pump and connected to the spray pipe; and a water inlet hose installed at the water inlet of the water pump and equipped with a solenoid valve.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes: a side plate fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder; a rectangular groove formed on the side plate; a scraper slidably installed on the rectangular groove; a toothed groove provided on one side of the scraper; a second servo motor fixedly installed on the side plate; and a gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor and meshing with the toothed groove.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the feeding trough for laying hen farming provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Compared with existing technologies, the feeding trough for laying hens provided in this solution carries feed in the trough body and uses a T-shaped track fixedly installed on the trough body to provide stable movement support. Multiple rolling grooves on the T-shaped track cooperate with rollers on the frame to support and guide the frame. The feed dispensing mechanism installed on the frame can move laterally and dispense feed into the trough body relatively evenly. The displacement mechanism controls the frame to move laterally along the T-shaped track to cover the entire trough area, ensuring uniform feed distribution. The cleaning mechanism is integrated with the feed dispensing mechanism, which performs high-pressure washing or brushing on the inner wall of the trough body during movement to prevent feed residue from breeding bacteria. The scraping mechanism operates simultaneously and directly scrapes away stubborn impurities or clumps of feed attached to the inner wall of the trough body, further maintaining the cleanliness of the trough body. The overall design realizes the integrated operation of automated feed dispensing, trough body cleaning and impurity scraping, which significantly improves breeding efficiency and reduces manual intervention costs. At the same time, by maintaining a hygienic feeding environment, it effectively improves the health level and egg production performance of laying hens. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a feeding trough for laying hen farming provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the structure; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Tank; 2. T-shaped track; 3. Rolling trough; 4. Frame; 5. Roller; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Axle; 8. Guide wheel; 9. Drive motor; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Guide cylinder; 12. Screwdriver; 13. First servo motor; 14. Hopper; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Water spray pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Water pump; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Inlet hose; 21. Solenoid valve; 22. Side plate; 23. Rectangular chute; 24. Scraper; 25. Gear; 26. Second servo motor; 27. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0016] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0017] This utility model embodiment provides a feeding trough for laying hen farming, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the feeding trough for laying hens includes: a trough body 1; a T-shaped track 2 fixedly installed on the trough body 1; multiple rolling grooves 3 formed on the T-shaped track 2; a frame 4 located at the top of the T-shaped track 2; a feed dispensing mechanism installed on the frame 4 for dispensing feed into the trough body 1; a displacement mechanism installed on the frame 4 for controlling the lateral movement of the feed dispensing mechanism; a cleaning mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of the trough body 1; and a scraping mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism for scraping off impurities attached to the inner wall of the trough body 1.

[0018] In this embodiment, the feed is carried by the trough 1, and the T-shaped track 2 fixedly installed on the trough 1 provides stable moving support. Multiple rolling grooves 3 opened on the T-shaped track 2 cooperate with the rollers on the frame 4 to support and guide the frame 4. The feed dispensing mechanism installed on the frame 4 can move laterally and dispense feed into the trough 1 relatively evenly. The displacement mechanism controls the frame 4 to move laterally along the T-shaped track 2 to cover the entire area of ​​the trough 1, ensuring that the feed is evenly distributed. The cleaning mechanism is integrated into the feed dispensing mechanism. During the movement, the inner wall of the trough 1 is high-pressure washed or brushed to avoid the growth of bacteria due to feed residue. The scraping mechanism operates simultaneously and directly scrapes away stubborn impurities or clumps of feed attached to the inner wall of the trough 1, further maintaining the cleanliness of the trough 1. The overall design realizes the integrated operation of automated feed dispensing, trough cleaning and impurity scraping, which significantly improves breeding efficiency and reduces the cost of manual intervention. At the same time, by maintaining a hygienic feeding environment, it effectively improves the health level and egg production performance of laying hens.

[0019] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the displacement mechanism includes: a plurality of rollers 5 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame 4 and slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of rolling grooves 3 respectively; a plurality of vertical plates 6 fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the frame 4; a wheel axle 7 rotatably mounted on the plurality of vertical plates 6; a guide wheel 8 fixedly sleeved on the wheel axle 7; and a drive motor 9 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 6 and connected to the wheel axle 7.

[0020] In this embodiment, multiple rollers 5 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame 4 are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple rolling grooves 3 on the T-shaped track 2. The rolling friction reduces the moving resistance and ensures the stability of the frame 4 moving laterally along the T-shaped track 2. Multiple vertical plates 6 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the frame 4 provide a support base for the wheel axle 7. The guide wheel 8 fixedly sleeved on the wheel axle 7 contacts the surface of the T-shaped track 2, further guiding the moving direction of the frame 4. The drive motor 9 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 6 is connected to the wheel axle 7, providing a power source for the movement of the frame 4. The reciprocating movement of the frame 4 on the T-shaped track 2 is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor 9, thereby driving the feed feeding mechanism, cleaning mechanism and scraping mechanism to perform comprehensive operations above the trough 1.

[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed dispensing mechanism includes: a connecting plate 10 fixedly installed on the frame 4; a guide cylinder 11 fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 10; an auger 12 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 11; and a first servo motor 13 fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder 11 and connected to the auger 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the frame 4 as the supporting foundation of the entire feed dispensing mechanism; the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 10 to guide the flow of feed; the auger 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 11, and its rotation transports the feed from one end of the guide cylinder 11 to the other end and evenly sprinkles it into the trough 1; the first servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the guide cylinder 11 and connected to the auger 12 to provide power for the rotation of the auger 12. By controlling the speed and direction of the first servo motor 13, the feed dispensing amount and dispensing speed can be adjusted.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hopper 14 is provided at the top of the guide cylinder 11, and a discharge pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the guide cylinder 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, the hopper 14 at the top of the feed guide cylinder 11 is used to temporarily store the feed to be added, which facilitates centralized feeding and reduces the feeding frequency, thus improving the convenience of operation; the discharge pipe 15 at the bottom of the feed guide cylinder 11 is used to guide the feed conveyed by the auger 12 into the trough 1, ensuring that the feed can fall accurately into the designated position, thus avoiding the scattering and waste of feed.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes: a water spray pipe 16 fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide cylinder 11; a nozzle 17 installed on the water spray pipe 16; and a water guiding mechanism installed on the hopper 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, the water spray pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed guide cylinder 11 as a channel for conveying the cleaning water flow; the nozzle 17 is installed on the water spray pipe 16 and sprays the water flow evenly onto the inner wall of the tank 1 through high-pressure atomization or fan-shaped spray mode to achieve direct flushing of residual feed, dirt and microorganisms.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water guiding mechanism includes: a water pump 18 fixedly installed on one side of the hopper 14; a connecting pipe 19 installed at the water outlet of the water pump 18 and connected to the spray pipe 16; and a water inlet hose 20 installed at the water inlet of the water pump 18 and equipped with a solenoid valve 21.

[0028] In this embodiment, the water pump 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper 14 as the power source for the cleaning water flow. The water flow is drawn and pressurized by a motor. The connecting pipe 19 is installed at the water outlet of the water pump 18 and connected to the spray pipe 16. The pressurized water flow from the water pump 18 is stably delivered to the spray pipe 16 to ensure that the nozzle 17 can obtain sufficient water pressure for efficient cleaning. The water inlet hose 20 is installed at the water inlet of the water pump 18 and is equipped with a solenoid valve 21. The solenoid valve 21 is used to control the opening and closing of the water inlet hose 20 to realize the automatic start and stop of the cleaning water flow. The water inlet hose 20 is responsible for introducing external water into the water pump 18.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraping mechanism includes: a side plate 22 fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder 11; a rectangular groove 23 formed on the side plate 22; a scraper 24 slidably installed on the rectangular groove 23; a toothed groove 25 provided on one side of the scraper 24; a second servo motor 26 fixedly installed on the side plate 22; and a gear 27 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor 26 and meshing with the toothed groove 25.

[0030] In this embodiment, the side plate 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder 11, providing a supporting base for the installation and sliding of the scraper 24; the rectangular groove 23 is opened on the side plate 22, providing guidance for the sliding of the scraper 24, ensuring that the scraper 24 can move stably along a predetermined path; the scraper 24 is slidably installed on the rectangular groove 23, and its working surface is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 1, used to scrape off stubborn impurities, clumps of feed or residues after washing that are attached to the inner wall; the toothed groove 25 is set on one side of the scraper 24, serving as a medium for power transmission; the second servo motor 26 is fixedly installed on the side plate 22, providing a power source for the movement of the scraper 24; the gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor 26 and meshes with the toothed groove 25. Through the meshing transmission of the gear 27 and the toothed groove 25, the rotational motion of the second servo motor 26 is converted into the up-and-down movement of the scraper 24, so that the scraper 24 can be retracted.

[0031] In summary, compared with related technologies, this feeding trough not only feeds laying hens during the laying hen breeding process and has the function of evenly distributing feed, but also has the function of scraping and cleaning residues on the inner wall of the feeding trough.

[0032] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for laying hen farming, characterized in that, include: Tank body; A T-shaped track fixedly installed on the groove body; Multiple rolling grooves are formed on the T-shaped track; The frame located at the top of the T-shaped track; A feed dispensing mechanism installed on the frame, the feed dispensing mechanism being used to dispense feed into the tank; A displacement mechanism mounted on the frame is used to control the lateral movement of the feed dispensing mechanism. A cleaning mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the tank. A scraping mechanism installed on the feed dispensing mechanism is used to scrape off impurities adhering to the inner wall of the tank.

2. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement mechanism includes: Multiple rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame and slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple rolling grooves respectively; Multiple vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the frame; Rotary axles mounted on the plurality of said vertical plates; A guide wheel fixedly sleeved on the axle; A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate and connected to the wheel axle.

3. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feed dispensing mechanism includes: A connecting plate fixedly installed on the frame; A guide cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate; Rotate the auger installed on the inner wall of the feed cylinder; A first servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the guide cylinder and connected to the auger.

4. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the guide cylinder is provided with a hopper, and the bottom of the guide cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe.

5. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: A water spray pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder; Install the nozzles on the water spray pipes described above; A water guiding mechanism installed on the hopper.

6. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The water guiding mechanism includes: A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper; A connecting pipe installed at the outlet of the water pump and connected to the spray pipe; An inlet hose with a solenoid valve is installed at the inlet end of the water pump.

7. The feeding trough for laying hen farming as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The scraping mechanism includes: A side plate fixedly installed at one end of the feed cylinder; A rectangular groove formed on the side plate; A scraper that is slidably mounted on the rectangular groove; The toothed groove is provided on one side of the scraper; A second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the side plate; A gear that is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor and meshes with the tooth groove.

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