Edible mushroom dewatering device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SISHUI PILOT PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有技术中食用菌的脱水效果不佳的不足,本实用新型的目的之一在于提供一种食用菌脱水装置
[0013]通过设置有脱水箱、脱水筒、转轴、升降板、内筒、齿环、底块、转杆、凸轮与齿轮,便于控制内筒中的食用菌转动,并控制内筒上下反复移动,使内部中的食用菌脱水更加均匀,避免食用菌堆积影响脱水效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224597526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi, and in particular to a dehydration device for edible fungi. Background Technology
[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi). China has more than 350 known edible fungi, most of which belong to the Basidiomycota, such as shiitake, straw mushrooms, and button mushrooms; a few belong to the Ascomycota, such as morels and saddle mushrooms. These fungi grow in different regions and ecological environments, forming a rich and diverse edible fungi resource.
[0003] When dehydrating edible fungi, they need to be placed in a dehydration device. However, during dehydration, the fungi tend to clump together and remain stationary, resulting in poor dehydration and hindering their storage and transportation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology in the poor dehydration effect of edible fungi, one of the objectives of this utility model is to provide an edible fungi dehydration device.
[0005] One of the objectives of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an edible fungus dehydration device, comprising a dehydration box: a support block and a motor are fixedly connected to the lower side of the dehydration box, a dehydration unit is provided inside the dehydration box, a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the right side of the dehydration box, a cover plate is provided on the upper side of the dehydration box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the hot air blower and the cover plate, and an air outlet is provided on the front side of the dehydration box;
[0006] The dehydration unit includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration chamber. A dehydration cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration chamber. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod. A lifting plate is provided inside the dehydration cylinder. A moving rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate. The lower end of the moving rod passes through the lower side of the dehydration cylinder and is fixedly connected to the moving plate. A bottom block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the dehydration cylinder. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom block. A gear and a cam are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. An inner cylinder is provided above the lifting plate. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cylinder. A pressure ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod.
[0007] According to the aforementioned edible fungus dehydration device, the gear is meshed with a gear ring, facilitating control of the rotating rod's rotation.
[0008] According to the aforementioned edible fungus dehydration device, the cam is slidably connected to the moving plate.
[0009] According to the aforementioned edible fungus dehydration device, the movable rod is slidably connected to the dehydration cylinder.
[0010] According to the aforementioned edible fungus dehydration device, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower side of the lifting plate and the bottom of the dehydration cylinder. This facilitates the repeated up-and-down movement of the lifting plate.
[0011] According to the aforementioned edible fungus dehydration device, a spring is fixedly connected between the pressure ring and the inner cylinder.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] The system is equipped with a dehydration box, dehydration cylinder, rotating shaft, lifting plate, inner cylinder, gear ring, bottom block, rotating rod, cam and gear, which facilitates the control of the rotation of edible fungi in the inner cylinder and controls the repeated up and down movement of the inner cylinder, so that the edible fungi inside are dehydrated more evenly and the accumulation of edible fungi is avoided, which would affect the dehydration effect.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an edible fungus dehydration device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dehydration unit in an edible fungus dehydration device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the dehydration unit in an edible fungus dehydration device according to the present invention.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Dehydration tank; 2. Support block; 3. Motor; 4. Hot air blower; 5. Air inlet pipe; 6. Air outlet; 7. Dehydration unit; 701. Rotating shaft; 702. Dehydration cylinder; 703. Fixed rod; 704. Gear ring; 705. Moving rod; 706. Moving plate; 707. Base block; 708. Rotating rod; 709. Gear; 710. Cam; 711. Lifting plate; 712. Spring 1; 713. Inner cylinder; 714. Telescopic rod; 715. Pressure ring; 716. Spring 2; 8. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 A dehydration device for edible fungi includes a dehydration tank 1: a support block 2 and a motor 3 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the dehydration tank 1, a dehydration unit 7 is provided inside the dehydration tank 1, a hot air blower 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dehydration tank 1, a cover plate 8 is provided on the upper side of the dehydration tank 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the hot air blower 4 and the cover plate 8, and an air outlet 6 is provided on the front side of the dehydration tank 1 to facilitate the discharge of water from the edible fungi during dehydration.
[0024] The dehydration unit 7 includes a rotating shaft 701, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration chamber 1. A dehydration cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 701. A fixing rod 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration chamber 1. A gear ring 704 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod 703. A lifting plate 711 is provided inside the dehydration cylinder 702. A moving rod 705 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate 711. The lower end of the moving rod 705 passes through the lower side of the dehydration cylinder 702 and is fixedly connected to a moving plate 706. The lower side of the dehydration cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to... The device includes a base block 707, with a rotating rod 708 rotatably connected to its outer side. A gear 709 and a cam 710 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 708. An inner cylinder 713 is located on the upper side of a lifting plate 711, and a telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cylinder 713. A pressure ring 715 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 714. The gear 709 meshes with a gear ring 704. The cam 710 is slidably connected to a moving plate 706, and the moving rod 705 is slidably connected to a dewatering cylinder 702. The lower side of the lifting plate 711 is connected to the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 702. A spring 712 is fixedly connected, and a spring 716 is fixedly connected between the pressure ring 715 and the inner cylinder 713. In use, first open the cover plate 8, then pour the edible fungi into the inner cylinder 713, then close the cover plate 8, and then start the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, which in turn drives the dehydration cylinder 702 to rotate. The dehydration cylinder 702 then drives the inner cylinder 713 to rotate, causing the edible fungi in the inner cylinder 713 to rotate. Simultaneously, the dehydration cylinder 702 drives the bottom block 707 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 709 on the rotating rod 708 to rotate. Because gear 709 meshes with gear ring 704, gear 709 rotates, which in turn drives rotating rod 708 to rotate. Rotating rod 708 drives cam 710 to rotate, which in turn drives moving plate 706 to move up and down repeatedly. Moving plate 706 drives moving rod 705 to move, which in turn drives lifting plate 711 to move up and down repeatedly. Lifting plate 711 drives inner cylinder 713 to move up and down repeatedly, thus dispersing the edible fungi inside and increasing the uniformity of dehydration. After dehydration is complete, inner cylinder 713 can be directly removed for easy pouring out of the edible fungi.
[0025] Working principle: In use, the operator first opens the cover plate 8, pours the edible fungi into the inner cylinder 713, then closes the cover plate 8, starts the motor 3, and controls the rotation of the dehydration cylinder 702 to facilitate the rotation of the edible fungi in the inner cylinder 713. At the same time, the dehydration cylinder 702 drives the bottom rotating rod 708 to rotate. Under the action of the gear 709 and the gear ring 704, the cam 710 is controlled to rotate. The cam 710 drives the moving plate 706 to move up and down repeatedly. Under the action of the moving rod 705 and the lifting plate 711, the edible fungi on the inner cylinder 713 are easily dispersed to avoid the accumulation of edible fungi and reduce the dehydration effect. At the same time, the hot air fan 4 is started, and hot air is introduced into the inner cylinder 713 through the air inlet pipe 5 to facilitate the dehydration operation of the edible fungi.
[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dehydration device for edible fungi, characterized in that, Includes a dehydration tank (1): a support block (2) and a motor (3) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the dehydration tank (1), a dehydration unit (7) is provided inside the dehydration tank (1), a hot air blower (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dehydration tank (1), a cover plate (8) is provided on the upper side of the dehydration tank (1), an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the hot air blower (4) and the cover plate (8), and an air outlet (6) is opened on the front side of the dehydration tank (1); The dehydration unit (7) includes a rotating shaft (701), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration tank (1). A dehydration cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (701). A fixing rod (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dehydration tank (1). A gear ring (704) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (703). A lifting plate (711) is provided inside the dehydration cylinder (702). A moving rod (705) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting plate (711). The lower side of the moving rod (705)... The end passes through the lower side of the dehydration cylinder (702) and is fixedly connected to a movable plate (706). The lower side of the dehydration cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (707). The outer side of the bottom block (707) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (708). The outer side of the rotating rod (708) is fixedly connected to a gear (709) and a cam (710). The upper side of the lifting plate (711) is provided with an inner cylinder (713). The upper side of the inner cylinder (713) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (714). The upper end of the telescopic rod (714) is fixedly connected to a pressure ring (715).
2. The edible fungus dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear (709) meshes with the gear ring (704).
3. The edible fungus dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cam (710) is slidably connected to the movable plate (706).
4. The edible fungus dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable rod (705) is slidably connected to the dehydration cylinder (702).
5. The edible fungus dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (712) is fixedly connected between the lower side of the lifting plate (711) and the bottom of the dehydration cylinder (702).
6. The edible fungus dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (716) is fixedly connected between the pressure ring (715) and the inner cylinder (713).