A new type of auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- OFFSHORE OIL ENG QINGDAO
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
然而,在实际操作过程中,尤其是在使用大型吊机进行设备的吊装和定位时,由于吊装过程中的机械振动、风力影响以及设备自身重量的分布不均等多种因素的共同作用,待安装设备不可避免地会产生一定程度的晃动
[0021]本实用新型的新型海洋工程大型设备辅助安装装置具有以下优点:该新型海洋工程大型设备辅助安装装置通过两个基板围成的夹持空间,并配备限位组件以夹紧甲板底座,限位组件能够迅速固定甲板底座,从而减少人工辅助时间,提升整体安装效率。此外,该设计有效防止设备在吊装过程中因晃动而导致的偏移,增强安装稳定性。同时,L型基板的设计完美适配甲板底座的安装空间,使装置整体结构更为紧凑,便于现场布置。
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Figure CN224603154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of marine engineering equipment technology, and in particular relates to a novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction phase of marine engineering projects, numerous large and complex pieces of equipment require bolting for fixation. These bolts must be precisely installed in their corresponding positions on the saddle-shaped deck base. However, in actual operation, especially when using large cranes for lifting and positioning equipment, the equipment inevitably experiences some degree of swaying due to a combination of factors, including mechanical vibrations during lifting, wind effects, and uneven weight distribution. Manual intervention and adjustment alone are often insufficient to address the instability of the equipment while it is suspended in the air. Consequently, during installation, precise alignment between the bolt holes on the saddle-shaped deck base and the bolt holes on the equipment base is frequently difficult, resulting in bolts failing to insert smoothly or requiring repeated adjustments. This situation not only makes the installation process extremely time-consuming, extending the overall construction period, but also significantly reduces installation efficiency, increases manpower and material consumption, and poses considerable challenges to the overall construction progress and quality control of the marine engineering project.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a new type of auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the technical problem of equipment swaying during installation mentioned in the background section, a novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment is provided.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model for a novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment is as follows:
[0006] A novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment is used to install and fix a deck base. It includes two base plates spaced apart, with a sliding guide mechanism between the two base plates. The two base plates can form a clamping space. The base plates are L-shaped and have multiple limiting components. The limiting components are used to limit the deck base so that the deck base is located in the clamping space. At least two limiting components are arranged opposite to each other to clamp the deck base located in the clamping space.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting component includes:
[0008] Support plate, the support plate is disposed on the base plate;
[0009] A limiting member is inserted through the support plate and extends into the clamping space to limit the deck base within the clamping space.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting element is set as a stud, and the stud is threadedly connected to the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component also includes a buffer portion, which is disposed at one end of the limiting member near the clamping space. When the limiting member approaches the deck base located in the clamping space, the buffer portion will first abut against the deck base.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes an adjustment section located at the end of the limiting member away from the clamping space. The adjustment section is used to adjust the feed depth of the limiting member to control the limiting member and the buffer section to clamp or release the deck base located in the clamping space.
[0013] Furthermore, the limiting component also includes a first reinforcing part, which is disposed at the connection between the support plate and the base plate to improve the strength of the limiting component.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding guide mechanism includes:
[0015] A vertical plate is installed below the substrate, and there are two vertical plates, which are arranged opposite each other.
[0016] Guide posts are sequentially inserted through two vertical plates, and locking parts are provided at both ends of the guide post body on the vertical plates;
[0017] The locking part can move toward the vertical plate to bring the substrate and the limiting assembly closer together and clamp the deck base located in the clamping space; or, the locking part can move away from the vertical plate to move the substrate and the limiting assembly away from each other and release the deck base located in the clamping space.
[0018] Furthermore, the sliding guide mechanism also includes a stop portion, which is disposed on the guide post and each guide post is provided with at least two stop portions. The at least two stop portions are spaced apart and located between two vertical plates, and each vertical plate can be stopped by at least one stop portion.
[0019] Furthermore, the sliding guide mechanism includes a second reinforcing part, which is triangular in shape and connected to the substrate and the vertical plate respectively, in order to improve the strength of the substrate.
[0020] Furthermore, the new auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment also includes a third reinforcing part, which is rectangular and located at the corner of the L-shaped base plate. The first side of the third reinforcing part is connected to the L-shaped base plate, and the second side is connected to the vertical plate. The first side and the second side are adjacent to each other.
[0021] This novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment has the following advantages: The device utilizes a clamping space formed by two base plates and is equipped with limiting components to clamp the deck base. These limiting components quickly secure the deck base, reducing manual assistance time and improving overall installation efficiency. Furthermore, this design effectively prevents equipment displacement due to swaying during hoisting, enhancing installation stability. Simultaneously, the L-shaped base plate design perfectly fits the installation space of the deck base, making the overall structure of the device more compact and facilitating on-site layout. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to this utility model.
[0023] Explanation of markings in the diagram:
[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Sliding guide mechanism; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Guide post; 23. Locking part; 24. Stop part; 25. Second reinforcing part; 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Limiting member; 33. Buffer part; 34. Adjustment part; 35. First reinforcing part; 4. Clamping space; 5. Third reinforcing part. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0026] Those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0027] The following is a reference to the appendix. Figure 1 This utility model describes a novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment.
[0028] This embodiment provides a novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment in this embodiment. Figure 1As shown, a novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment is used to install and fix a deck base. It includes two base plates 1 spaced apart, a sliding guide mechanism 2 between the two base plates 1, and the two base plates 1 can form a clamping space 4. The base plates 1 are L-shaped and are provided with multiple limiting components 3. The limiting components 3 are used to limit the deck base so that the deck base is located in the clamping space 4. At least two limiting components 3 are arranged opposite to each other to clamp the deck base located in the clamping space 4.
[0029] Understandably, this novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment utilizes a clamping space 4 formed by two base plates 1, and is equipped with a limiting component 3 to clamp the deck base. The limiting component 3 can quickly fix the deck base, thereby reducing manual assistance time and improving overall installation efficiency. Furthermore, this design effectively prevents equipment from shifting due to swaying during hoisting, enhancing installation stability. Simultaneously, the L-shaped base plate 1 perfectly fits the installation space of the deck base, making the overall structure of the device more compact and facilitating on-site setup.
[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the limiting component 3 includes a support plate 31 and a limiting member 32. The support plate 31 is disposed on the base plate 1. The limiting member 32 passes through the support plate 31 and extends into the clamping space 4 so that the deck base is limited within the clamping space 4.
[0031] Understandably, the support plate 31 provides stable support for the limiting member 32, which can extend into the clamping space 4 to achieve adaptive limiting for deck bases of different sizes. The structural design of the limiting member 32 passing through the support plate 31 facilitates disassembly, replacement, or adjustment, thereby adapting to various installation requirements and effectively improving the versatility of the device.
[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the limiting member 32 is a stud, and the stud is threadedly connected to the support plate 31. The stud structure can be finely adjusted by rotation, precisely controlling the extension length of the limiting member 32 and improving clamping accuracy; the threaded connection has good self-locking performance, ensuring that the limiting member 32 is not easy to loosen during use, thus improving safety.
[0033] Furthermore, the limiting component 3 also includes a buffer part 33, which is disposed at one end of the limiting member 32 near the clamping space 4. When the limiting member 32 approaches the deck base located in the clamping space 4, the buffer part 33 will first abut against the deck base.
[0034] Understandably, the buffer 33 can effectively reduce surface damage caused by direct contact between the limiting member 32 and the deck base, thereby significantly improving the protection effect of the equipment. In addition, the buffer 33 can also absorb the impact force during the limiting process, avoiding damage to the device or deformation of the base due to rigid contact.
[0035] Optionally, the buffer part 33 can be a rubber pad, a spring, or a universal structure. Among them, the rubber pad has high elasticity and viscoelasticity, and its high-frequency vibration protection and sound insulation effect are significant, so its vibration isolation performance is outstanding. The rubber pad is suitable for scenarios where temperature requirements are not high and high-frequency protection and sound insulation are important (such as industrial logistics platforms and low-frequency vibration equipment). The hardness and shape can be adjusted by formula, but it has defects such as poor resistance to high and low temperatures, susceptibility to ultraviolet rays and high temperatures, and easy aging after long-term exposure. The spring has a low natural frequency, a wide range of applications, strong oil and corrosion resistance, and low sensitivity to temperature changes. It can work stably in harsh environments. However, the spring has relatively low damping. High-frequency vibrations are relatively large, making it suitable for complex environments or low-frequency vibration reduction needs (such as railway tracks and heavy machinery). The omnidirectional structure achieves angle self-adaptation and power transmission through mechanical design. Its buffering relies on internal damping elements to absorb vibrations. It is understood that the internal composite damping design of the omnidirectional structure can significantly improve stability, making it suitable for dynamic load environments. It also offers advantages such as longer lifespan and lower maintenance costs. Therefore, in practical applications, operators can select suitable components as the buffer 33. This embodiment uses the omnidirectional structure as the buffer 33, while other embodiments can use other components; therefore, no specific limitation is made.
[0036] Furthermore, the limiting component 3 includes an adjustment part 34, which is located at the end of the limiting member 32 away from the clamping space 4. The adjustment part 34 is used to adjust the feed depth of the limiting member 32 to control the limiting member 32 and the buffer part 33 to clamp or release the deck base located in the clamping space 4.
[0037] Understandably, the adjustment unit 34 is designed for ease of use, allowing operators to easily adjust the extension length of the limiting member 32, thereby precisely controlling the clamping force to accommodate deck bases of different thicknesses or shapes. By reasonably adjusting the feed depth, the clamping force can be ensured to be moderate, effectively avoiding problems such as base deformation due to excessive tightness or insecure clamping due to excessive looseness.
[0038] Furthermore, the limiting component 3 also includes a first reinforcing part 35, which is disposed at the connection between the support plate 31 and the base plate 1 to improve the strength of the limiting component 3.
[0039] Understandably, the first reinforcing part 35 can enhance the load-bearing capacity of the connection between the support plate 31 and the base plate 1, effectively preventing structural deformation or breakage during clamping. Through this reinforced structural design, fatigue damage during long-term use can be significantly reduced, thereby greatly improving the overall durability of the device.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sliding guide mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 21 and a guide post 22. The vertical plate 21 is installed below the base plate 1, and there are two vertical plates 21 arranged opposite each other. The guide post 22 passes through the two vertical plates 21 in sequence, and each end of the guide post 22 is provided with a locking part 23. The locking part 23 can move towards the vertical plate 21 so that the base plate 1 and the limiting component 3 move closer to each other and clamp the deck base located in the clamping space 4. Alternatively, the locking part 23 can move away from the vertical plate 21 so that the base plate 1 and the limiting component 3 move away from each other and release the deck base located in the clamping space 4.
[0041] Understandably, the locking part 23 can adjust the position of the guide post 22, thereby precisely controlling the distance between the two base plates 1 to accommodate deck bases of different sizes. The unique structure of the guide post 22 ensures that the base plate 1 remains stable during sliding, significantly improving the guiding accuracy and overall stability during clamping.
[0042] Furthermore, the sliding guide mechanism 2 also includes a stop portion 24, which is disposed on the guide post 22 and at least two stop portions 24 are disposed on each guide post 22. The at least two stop portions 24 are spaced apart and located between two vertical plates 21, and each vertical plate 21 can be stopped by at least one stop portion 24.
[0043] Understandably, the stop portion 24 effectively limits the movement range of the guide post 22, preventing the substrate 1 from deviating from its normal working range due to excessive displacement, thereby significantly improving safety. At the same time, the stop portion 24 also ensures that the guide post 22 remains in a reasonable position during operation, further enhancing the stability of the overall structure.
[0044] Furthermore, the sliding guide mechanism 2 includes a second reinforcing part 25, which is triangular in shape and is connected to the substrate 1 and the vertical plate 21 respectively, in order to improve the strength of the substrate 1.
[0045] Understandably, the triangular structure, with its superior bending resistance, can significantly improve the structural stability of the substrate 1 under stress. Furthermore, the second reinforcing part 25 effectively prevents deformation of the substrate 1 due to uneven stress during clamping, thereby further enhancing the reliability of the device.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the new type of auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment also includes a third reinforcing part 5. The third reinforcing part 5 is rectangular and located at the corner of the L-shaped base plate 1. The first side of the third reinforcing part 5 is connected to the L-shaped base plate 1, and the second side is connected to the vertical plate 21. The first side and the second side are adjacent to each other.
[0047] It is understandable that the corner area of the L-shaped substrate 1 is a concentrated area of structural stress. The third reinforcing part 5 is set at the stress concentration area at the corner, which can effectively improve the load-bearing capacity of the area and prevent breakage. In addition, by strengthening the connection at the corner, not only is the rigidity and stability of the entire device improved, but its service life can also be extended.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment, used for installing and fixing deck bases, characterized in that, It includes two substrates spaced apart, with a sliding guide mechanism between the two substrates. The two substrates can form a clamping space. The substrates are L-shaped and have multiple limiting components. The limiting components are used to limit the deck base so that the deck base is located in the clamping space. At least two limiting components are arranged opposite to each other to clamp the deck base located in the clamping space.
2. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limit components include: Support plate, the support plate is disposed on the base plate; A limiting member is inserted through the support plate and extends into the clamping space to limit the deck base within the clamping space.
3. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component is a stud, and the stud is threaded onto the support plate.
4. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes a buffer part, which is located at the end of the limiting member near the clamping space. When the limiting member approaches the deck base located in the clamping space, the buffer part will first abut against the deck base.
5. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes an adjustment section located at the end of the limiting member away from the clamping space. The adjustment section is used to adjust the feed depth of the limiting member to control the limiting member and the buffer section to clamp or release the deck base located in the clamping space.
6. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes a first reinforcing part, which is disposed at the connection between the support plate and the base plate to improve the strength of the limiting component.
7. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding guide mechanism includes: A vertical plate is installed below the substrate, and there are two vertical plates, which are arranged opposite each other. Guide posts are sequentially inserted through two vertical plates, and locking parts are provided at both ends of the guide post body on the vertical plates; The locking part can move toward the vertical plate to bring the substrate and the limiting assembly closer together and clamp the deck base located in the clamping space; or, the locking part can move away from the vertical plate to move the substrate and the limiting assembly away from each other and release the deck base located in the clamping space.
8. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sliding guide mechanism also includes a stop portion, which is disposed on the guide post and each guide post is provided with at least two stop portions. The at least two stop portions are spaced apart and located between two vertical plates, and each vertical plate can be stopped by at least one stop portion.
9. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to any one of claims 7 or 8, characterized in that, The sliding guide mechanism includes a second reinforcing part, which is triangular in shape and connected to the substrate and the vertical plate respectively, in order to improve the strength of the substrate.
10. The novel auxiliary installation device for large-scale marine engineering equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The new auxiliary installation device for large marine engineering equipment also includes a third reinforcing part, which is rectangular and located at the corner of the L-shaped base plate. The first side of the third reinforcing part is connected to the L-shaped base plate, and the second side is connected to the vertical plate. The first side and the second side are adjacent to each other.