Intelligent classification and collection device for smart city garbage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522056203.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,目前现有的垃圾智能分类收集装置,尽管在提升垃圾分类效率和资源回收率方面具有显著优势,但仍存在一些缺点和局限性;
[0014]1.本实用新型通过设有垃圾箱体、挤压组件、辅助下料组件,有利于在对垃圾进行清理时,经挤压组件将垃圾推动挤压至辅助下料组件位置,进而使得垃圾被压缩后经辅助下料组件输送至导料坡道位置进行排出,操作简单便捷,减少人工手动清理的操作,进而降低人工的劳动强度。
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Figure CN224603781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent waste sorting and collection devices, and more specifically to an intelligent waste sorting and collection device for smart cities. Background Technology
[0002] Smart cities refer to a new urban development model that deeply integrates information technology with urban infrastructure and public services to achieve intelligent upgrades in urban management, services, industries, and the environment, thereby improving resource utilization efficiency and enhancing the quality of life for residents. Among them, the intelligent waste sorting and collection device in a smart city is an automated device based on the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and sensor technology, used to improve waste sorting efficiency, reduce human intervention, and promote resource recycling.
[0003] However, while existing intelligent waste sorting and collection devices have significant advantages in improving waste sorting efficiency and resource recycling rates, they still have some drawbacks and limitations.
[0004] 1. After garbage has accumulated for a long time, it needs to be manually cleaned and transported. The operation is complicated and the labor intensity is high.
[0005] 2. After the garbage is piled up, especially kitchen waste, it will gradually decompose and produce odors. The spread of odors will pollute the surrounding air, thereby affecting the normal life of the surrounding residents and causing great inconvenience. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a smart city waste intelligent sorting and collection device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a smart city waste intelligent sorting and collection device, including a waste bin, a waste feeding box fixedly connected to the top of the waste bin, a deodorizing component movably connected to the top of the waste feeding box, an auxiliary box fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the waste bin, a squeezing component movably sleeved inside the auxiliary box, a baffle plate fixedly connected inside the waste bin, a guide ramp opened at the bottom of the waste bin, and an auxiliary feeding component movably sleeved inside the side of the waste bin away from the auxiliary box. By providing a waste bin, a squeezing component, and an auxiliary feeding component, it is beneficial to push and squeeze the waste to the position of the auxiliary feeding component during waste cleaning, so that the waste is compressed and then transported to the guide ramp for discharge through the auxiliary feeding component. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing manual cleaning operations and thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0008] Furthermore, the garbage bin has a discharge port at the bottom of the side of the fixedly connected auxiliary box, and a rectangular baffle is movably connected to one side of the surface of the garbage inlet bin. By providing the rectangular baffle and the deodorizing component, it is beneficial to block the odor emitted from inside the garbage inlet bin when garbage is disposed of and stored. At the same time, the deodorizing component filters the odor inside the garbage inlet bin and discharges it, thereby avoiding air pollution and improving the living environment of the surrounding residents.
[0009] Furthermore, a rectangular inner cavity is provided inside the waste feeding bin, and an installation groove is provided at the top of the waste feeding bin where the deodorizing component is movably connected. The waste feeding bin facilitates the disposal and storage of waste.
[0010] Furthermore, the odor removal component includes an odor removal box with regularly arranged exhaust holes around its surface. An activated carbon storage chamber is located inside the odor removal box, and a rain shield is fixedly connected to the top of the box. By incorporating the rectangular baffle and the odor removal component, the rectangular baffle effectively blocks odors emanating from inside the waste bin during waste disposal and storage. Simultaneously, the odor removal component filters and discharges odors from inside the waste bin, thereby preventing air pollution and improving the living environment for surrounding residents.
[0011] Furthermore, auxiliary guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the barrier plate, away from the auxiliary box. The side of the extrusion assembly away from the auxiliary box is movably connected to the inside of the garbage bin. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion assembly near the auxiliary box. A drive shaft is movably sleeved on the threaded rod inside the auxiliary box. A servo motor is driven and sleeved on the end of the drive shaft away from the threaded rod. The servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary box. By providing a garbage bin, an extrusion assembly, and an auxiliary feeding assembly, it is beneficial to push and squeeze the garbage to the position of the auxiliary feeding assembly during garbage cleaning. Then, the garbage is compressed and transported to the guide ramp for discharge by the auxiliary feeding assembly. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing manual cleaning operations and thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes a lifting screw, with a rotary valve fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw, and a lifting plate movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting screw. The auxiliary feeding assembly facilitates the movement of the waste, thereby enabling rapid waste removal.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by providing a garbage bin, a squeezing component, and an auxiliary feeding component, facilitates the garbage collection process. During garbage collection, the squeezing component pushes and squeezes the garbage to the position of the auxiliary feeding component, thereby compressing the garbage and then conveying it to the guide ramp for discharge. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing manual cleaning operations and thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by incorporating a rectangular baffle and an odor-removing component, facilitates the blocking of odors emanating from inside the garbage bin during garbage disposal and storage. Simultaneously, the odor-removing component filters and discharges the odors from inside the garbage bin, thereby preventing air pollution and improving the living environment of surrounding residents. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the waste feeder structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the deodorizing component of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the garbage bin structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding component of this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Garbage container body; 101. Discharge port; 2. Garbage feed box; 201. Rectangular baffle; 202. Rectangular inner cavity; 203. Mounting groove; 3. Odor removal component; 301. Odor removal box; 302. Exhaust hole; 303. Activated carbon storage chamber; 304. Rain shield; 4. Auxiliary box; 5. Extrusion component; 501. Threaded rod; 502. Drive shaft; 503. Servo motor; 6. Baffle plate; 601. Auxiliary guide block; 7. Guide ramp; 8. Auxiliary feeding component; 801. Lifting screw; 802. Rotary valve; 803. Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The smart city waste intelligent sorting and collection device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a smart city waste intelligent sorting and collection device, including a waste bin 1, a waste feeding bin 2 fixedly connected to the top of the waste bin 1, a deodorizing component 3 movably connected to the top of the waste feeding bin 2, an auxiliary box 4 fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the waste bin 1, a squeezing component 5 movably sleeved inside the auxiliary box 4, a baffle plate 6 fixedly connected inside the waste bin 1, a guide ramp 7 opened at the bottom of the inside of the waste bin 1, and an auxiliary feeding component 8 movably sleeved inside the side of the waste bin 1 away from the auxiliary box 4. By providing a waste bin 1, a squeezing component 5, and an auxiliary feeding component 8, it is beneficial to push and squeeze the waste to the position of the auxiliary feeding component 8 through the squeezing component 5 when cleaning the waste, so that the waste is compressed and then transported to the position of the guide ramp 7 for discharge through the auxiliary feeding component 8. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing manual cleaning operations and thus reducing the labor intensity of manual labor.
[0025] The garbage bin 1 has a discharge port 101 at the bottom of the side of the fixedly connected auxiliary box 4. A rectangular baffle 201 is movably connected to one side of the surface of the garbage feeder 2. With the rectangular baffle 201 and the deodorizing component 3, the odor emitted from the inside of the garbage feeder 2 is blocked by the rectangular baffle 201 when the garbage is disposed of and stored. At the same time, the odor is filtered and discharged by the deodorizing component 3, thereby avoiding air pollution and improving the living environment of the surrounding residents.
[0026] The garbage feeding bin 2 has a rectangular inner cavity 202 inside, and an installation slot 203 is provided at the top of the garbage feeding bin 2 where the deodorizing component 3 is movably connected. The garbage feeding bin 2 facilitates the disposal and storage of garbage.
[0027] The deodorization component 3 includes a deodorization box 301. The deodorization box 301 has regularly arranged exhaust holes 302 around its surface. The deodorization box 301 has an activated carbon storage chamber 303 inside. A rain shield 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the deodorization box 301. With the rectangular baffle 201 and the deodorization component 3, the odor emitted from the inside of the garbage feeding bin 2 is blocked by the rectangular baffle 201 when the garbage is disposed of and stored. At the same time, the odor is filtered and discharged by the deodorization component 3, thereby preventing air pollution and improving the living environment of the surrounding residents.
[0028] In this system, auxiliary guide blocks 601 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the barrier plate 6, away from the auxiliary box 4. The side of the extrusion assembly 5 away from the auxiliary box 4 is movably connected to the inside of the garbage bin 1. A threaded rod 501 is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion assembly 5 near the auxiliary box 4. A drive shaft 502 is movably sleeved on the threaded rod 501 inside the auxiliary box 4. A servo motor 503 is driven and sleeved on the end of the drive shaft 502 away from the threaded rod 501. The servo motor 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary box 4. By providing the garbage bin 1, the extrusion assembly 5, and the auxiliary feeding assembly 8, it is beneficial to push and squeeze the garbage to the position of the auxiliary feeding assembly 8 when cleaning the garbage. Then, the garbage is compressed and transported to the guide ramp 7 for discharge through the auxiliary feeding assembly 8. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing manual cleaning operations and thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0029] The auxiliary feeding component 8 includes a lifting screw 801, with a rotary valve 802 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw 801, and a lifting plate 803 movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting screw 801. The auxiliary feeding component 8 facilitates the movement of the waste, thereby completing the rapid cleaning of the waste.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model:
[0031] First, when garbage is disposed of, push one side of the rectangular baffle 201 to flip it over, allowing the garbage to enter the rectangular inner cavity 202. Then, the garbage passes through the rectangular inner cavity 202 to the top of the barrier plate 6 inside the garbage bin 1. The odor emitted by the garbage at the top of the barrier plate 6 is blocked by the rectangular baffle 201, allowing the odor to enter the deodorizing component 3 through the mounting groove 203. Then, it enters the activated carbon storage chamber 303 through the exhaust hole 302 on the surface of the deodorizing box 301. After being filtered by the activated carbon inside the activated carbon storage chamber 303, the odor is discharged through the exhaust hole 302, thus preventing the emitted odor from polluting the surrounding environment.
[0032] Then, when the garbage on top of the barrier plate 6 needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 503 is started, which drives the transmission shaft 502 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 502 drives the threaded rod 501, which is restricted by the extrusion component 5, to extend and retract. This causes the extrusion component 5 to push the garbage on top of the barrier plate 6 toward the auxiliary guide block 601. After being squeezed by the extrusion component 5 and the auxiliary guide block 601, the garbage is compressed. After the extrusion component 5 is reset, the rotary valve 802 is manually rotated. The rotary valve 802 drives the lifting screw 801 to rotate. At this time, the lifting plate 803 carries the compressed garbage to the guide ramp 7. Then, it slides along the slope at the top of the guide ramp 7 to the discharge port 101. The compressed garbage at the discharge port 101 is then transported to complete the cleaning.
[0033] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0034] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A smart city waste sorting and collection device, comprising a waste container (1), characterized in that: The top of the garbage bin (1) is fixedly connected to a garbage feeder (2), the top of the garbage feeder (2) is movably connected to a deodorizing component (3), an auxiliary box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the garbage bin (1), a squeezing component (5) is movably sleeved inside the auxiliary box (4), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the garbage bin (1), a material guide ramp (7) is opened at the bottom of the garbage bin (1), and an auxiliary feeding component (8) is movably sleeved inside the side of the garbage bin (1) away from the auxiliary box (4).
2. The intelligent waste sorting and collection device for smart cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage bin (1) has a discharge port (101) at the bottom of the side of the fixed connection auxiliary box (4), and a rectangular baffle (201) is movably connected to one side of the surface of the garbage feeder (2).
3. The intelligent waste sorting and collection device for smart cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage feeder (2) has a rectangular inner cavity (202) inside, and the top of the garbage feeder (2) has an installation groove (203) at the position where the deodorizing component (3) is movably connected.
4. The intelligent waste sorting and collection device for smart cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing component (3) includes a deodorizing box (301), with regularly arranged exhaust holes (302) on the four sides of the surface of the deodorizing box (301), an activated carbon storage cavity (303) inside the deodorizing box (301), and a rain shield (304) fixedly connected to the top of the deodorizing box (301).
5. A smart city waste sorting and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary guide blocks (601) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the barrier plate (6) and away from the auxiliary box (4). The side of the squeezing assembly (5) away from the auxiliary box (4) is movably connected to the inside of the garbage bin (1). A threaded rod (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the squeezing assembly (5) close to the auxiliary box (4). A drive shaft (502) is movably sleeved on the threaded rod (501) inside the auxiliary box (4). A servo motor (503) is driven and sleeved on the end of the drive shaft (502) away from the threaded rod (501). The servo motor (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary box (4).
6. The intelligent waste sorting and collection device for smart cities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (8) includes a lifting screw (801), a rotary valve (802) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting screw (801), and a lifting plate (803) is movably sleeved on the surface of the lifting screw (801).