Automatic loading and unloading device for kitchen waste
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU LONGTENG TIANTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种餐厨垃圾自动化装卸装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前装卸装置,通常需要手动将垃圾桶的顶部卡在装卸装置的提升部分,易浪费时间,且在垃圾桶升降倾倒时,没有对垃圾桶进行限位,易使得垃圾桶从而顶部掉落的问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该餐厨垃圾自动化装卸装置,不用手动将垃圾桶固定在提升架上,节省时间,且能够对垃圾桶进行限位,避免垃圾桶在升降倾倒时掉落,方便垃圾桶的装卸;
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Figure CN224604172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste technology, specifically to an automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste. Background Technology
[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in daily life, food processing, catering services, and catering services provided by institutions. It is usually stored in garbage bins or transported over short distances. Because garbage bins are large, they become heavy when filled with a lot of kitchen waste, making them difficult to move or dump. Therefore, loading and unloading devices are required.
[0003] Existing loading and unloading devices typically require manual locking of the top of the garbage bin into the lifting section of the device, which is time-consuming. Furthermore, there is no limit to the garbage bin's movement during lifting and tilting, which can cause the top of the bin to fall off. Therefore, we propose an automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Currently, the loading and unloading devices usually require manual locking of the top of the garbage bin into the lifting part of the loading and unloading device, which is time-consuming. Furthermore, when the garbage bin is being lifted, lowered, or tilted, there is no limit to the garbage bin's position, which can easily cause the top of the garbage bin to fall off.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste, comprising: The bracket has a slide rail inside its front side, and a lifting plate is installed inside the slide rail. A first pulley is connected to the outside of the lifting plate, and a top rod is connected to the top of the lifting plate. The pallet is positioned above the lifting plate, and a second pulley is connected to the top outer side of the pallet. A hook plate is provided on the top rear side of the pallet, and an adjusting rod is connected to the bottom of the hook plate. A connecting hole is provided inside the pallet, and a clamping plate is provided at the front of the pallet. The clamping plate is fixedly connected to the connecting hole by a fastening screw. A hydraulic telescopic rod is provided, which is located in the middle of the support frame. A gear is connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a chain is provided above the gear. The rear end of the chain is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the front end of the chain is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the front end of the bracket is configured in an "L" shape, and the corner of the "L" shape is arc-shaped, and the top of the bracket is connected with a reinforcing rib.
[0007] Preferably, two sets of first pulleys are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting plate, and each set of first pulleys is arranged vertically on the outer side of the lifting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the top rod and the first pulley are fixedly connected in an integrated structure, and the top rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the tray has a groove, and the grooves are evenly spaced on the top of the tray.
[0010] Preferably, the hook plate has a "V" shaped cross-section, and the outer front end of the hook plate is rotatably connected to the second pulley, and the bottom of the hook plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the top rod, and the first pulley forms a transmission mechanism with the support plate through the top rod, hook plate, and adjusting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting holes are evenly distributed inside the tray, and the clamps are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tray.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automatic loading and unloading device for kitchen waste does not require manual fixing of the garbage can to the lifting frame, saving time, and can limit the garbage can to prevent it from falling during lifting and tilting, making it convenient to load and unload the garbage can; 1. A lifting plate and a tray are provided. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the slide rail via a first pulley, and the tray is slidably connected to the slide rail via a second pulley. When the lifting plate is raised, the top rod can push the tray upward, so that the top of the tray can engage with the top of the trash can, making it easy to move the trash can upward. 2. A hook plate and an adjusting rod are installed. When the trash can is about to be tilted, the adjusting rod can drive the hook plate to rotate and adjust the angle of the hook plate so that the hook plate blocks the top of the trash can and prevents the trash can from falling when it is tilted. 3. Connecting holes and clamps are provided. The connecting holes facilitate the installation of the clamps, and the clamps are symmetrically arranged on the support plate to limit the position of the trash can and prevent it from tilting when it is moved upward or tilted, making it convenient to load and unload the trash can. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Slide rail; 3. Lifting plate; 4. First pulley; 5. Top rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Second pulley; 8. Hook plate; 9. Adjusting rod; 10. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 11. Chain; 12. Gear; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Fastening screw. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste, comprising: a bracket 1, a slide rail 2, a lifting plate 3, a first pulley 4, a top rod 5, a support plate 6, a second pulley 7, a hook plate 8, an adjusting rod 9, a hydraulic telescopic rod 10, a chain 11, a gear 12, a reinforcing rib 13, a connecting hole 14, a clamping plate 15, and a fastening screw 16. The bracket 1 has a slide rail 2 inside the front side, and a lifting plate 3 is installed inside the slide rail 2. The outer side of the lifting plate 3 is connected to a first pulley 4, and the top of the lifting plate 3 is connected to a top rod 5. The support plate 6 is positioned above the lifting plate 3, and a second pulley 7 is connected to the outer top of the support plate 6. A hook plate 8 is provided on the rear top of the support plate 6, and an adjusting rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the hook plate 8. A connecting hole 14 is provided inside the support plate 6, and a clamping plate 15 is provided in front of the support plate 6. The clamping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting hole 14 by a fastening screw 16. A hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is located in the middle of the bracket 1, and a gear 12 is connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10. A chain 11 is located above the gear 12. The rear end of the chain 11 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the front end of the chain 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3.
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The front end of the support frame 1 is set in an "L" shape, and the corner of the "L" shape is set in an arc shape. The top of the support frame 1 is connected with a reinforcing rib 13 to facilitate the tilting of the garbage can. Two sets of first pulleys 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting plate 3, and each set of first pulleys 4 is arranged vertically on the outer side of the lifting plate 3 to improve the sliding stability of the lifting plate 3. The top rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first pulleys 4 in an integrated structure, and the top rod 5 is rotatably connected to the support plate 6 to facilitate the movement of the support plate 6.
[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the middle support plate 6 has a groove, and the grooves are evenly spaced on the top of the support plate 6 to facilitate the support plate 6 in lifting the trash can. The hook plate 8 has a "V" shaped cross-section, and the outer front end of the hook plate 8 is rotatably connected to the second pulley 7. The bottom of the hook plate 8 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 9 to prevent the trash can from falling when tilted. The bottom of the adjusting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the top rod 5. The first pulley 4, through the top rod 5, hook plate 8, and adjusting rod 9, forms a transmission mechanism with the support plate 6 to facilitate lifting the trash can. The connecting holes 14 are evenly arranged inside the support plate 6, and the clamping plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 6 to facilitate limiting the trash can and facilitating the lifting of the trash can.
[0020] Working principle: When using this automated food waste loading and unloading device, such as Figure 1 As shown, push the trash can to the tray 6, so that the back of the trash can is in contact with the tray 6, and at the same time, place the trash can between the left and right side clamps 15. like Figure 3 As shown, by activating the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 extends, driving the gear 12 to move upward. During the upward movement of the gear 12, the chain 11 is lifted, causing the chain 11 to pull the lifting plate 3 upward. The lifting plate 3 slides on the slide rail 2 via the first pulley 4, enhancing the stability of the lifting plate 3's lifting and lowering. The lifting plate 3 drives the support plate 6 upward via the push rod 5, causing the top of the support plate 6 to be locked on the top of the trash can, thereby driving the trash can upward. When the support plate 6 moves to the top of the slide rail 2, it slides along the slide rail 2, causing the top of the support plate 6 to... The device slides backward, causing the top of the trash can to move backward. As the lifting plate 3 continues to move upward, the top rod 5 continues to lift the bottom of the support plate 6, causing the trash can to tilt. At the same time, the top rod 5 pulls the hook plate 8 to rotate through the adjusting rod 9, so that the top of the hook plate 8 fits against the top of the trash can, preventing the trash can from tilting and slipping, thus facilitating the discharge of kitchen waste from the trash can. This is the entire working process of the automated kitchen waste loading and unloading device. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0021] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste, characterized in that, include: The bracket (1) has a slide rail (2) inside the front side, and a lifting plate (3) is provided inside the slide rail (2). The outer side of the lifting plate (3) is connected to a first pulley (4), and the top of the lifting plate (3) is connected to a top rod (5). The pallet (6) is located above the lifting plate (3), and a second pulley (7) is connected to the top outer side of the pallet (6). A hook plate (8) is provided on the top rear side of the pallet (6), and an adjusting rod (9) is connected to the bottom of the hook plate (8). A connecting hole (14) is provided inside the pallet (6), and a clamping plate (15) is provided in front of the pallet (6). The clamping plate (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting hole (14) by a fastening screw (16). A hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is set in the middle of the bracket (1), and a gear (12) is connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10). A chain (11) is set above the gear (12). The rear end of the chain (11) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and the front end of the chain (11) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3).
2. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the bracket (1) is set in an "L" shape, and the corner of the "L" shape is set in an arc shape. The top of the bracket (1) is connected with a reinforcing rib (13).
3. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of first pulleys (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting plate (3), and each set of first pulleys (4) is arranged on the outside of the lifting plate (3) in a corresponding manner.
4. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (5) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (4) in an integrated structure, and the top rod (5) is rotatably connected to the support plate (6).
5. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tray (6) is provided with a groove, and the grooves are evenly spaced on the top of the tray (6).
6. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook plate (8) has a "V" shaped cross section, and the outer front end of the hook plate (8) is rotatably connected to the second pulley (7), and the bottom of the hook plate (8) is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod (9).
7. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjusting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the top rod (5), and the first pulley (4) forms a transmission mechanism with the support plate (6) through the top rod (5), the hook plate (8) and the adjusting rod (9).
8. The automated loading and unloading device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting holes (14) are evenly arranged inside the tray (6), and the clamps (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tray (6).