Kitchen garbage draining device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,一种厨余垃圾的沥水装置在使用时需要先将厨余垃圾倒入沥水槽内,然后盖上封盖并启动电机,电机将带动沥水槽在壳体内旋转使得掺杂在厨余垃圾中的液体通过开设于沥水槽表面的通孔被甩出至壳体中,即可对厨余垃圾进行沥水,然而,在沥水操作完成后,需要将整个沥水槽从壳体内取出才能倾倒槽内留存的厨余垃圾,由于沥水槽表面的通孔始终处于开放状态,在取出沥水槽并倾倒垃圾的过程中,槽内残留的细小垃圾碎屑(如碎菜叶、米粒、果皮渣等)极易从通孔中掉落至外界(如地面、台面),不仅会造成环境污染,还需额外花费时间清理掉落的碎屑,增加了用户的使用负担
[0016]本实用新型的有益效果:向下按压切换罩,此时切换罩将会脱离卡槽,然后持续按压切换罩并对其进行转动,接着松开切换罩,在第一复位弹簧的作用下切换罩将会插入对应的卡槽内,即可调整或封堵通孔,从而不仅能够在倾倒厨余垃圾时避免细小垃圾碎屑掉落至外界,而且能够根据厨余垃圾的类型等调整通孔的孔径,有利于提升沥水的效率;
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Figure CN224608026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment, and in particular to a draining device for kitchen waste. Background Technology
[0002] In daily life, food waste generated in the kitchen is collectively referred to as kitchen waste, specifically including discarded vegetable leaves, leftover food, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, and various soups and broths. If this type of waste is thrown directly into a regular trash can, the soup and oil contained within will mix, easily breeding bacteria, producing a pungent, rotten odor, and making the waste damp and sticky, causing inconvenience for sanitation workers in subsequent collection and transportation. If it is directly discharged into the sewer, the solid residue and grease easily adhere to the inner walls of the pipes, causing blockages over time and affecting drainage. Therefore, a draining device is needed to drain kitchen waste.
[0003] In existing technology, a kitchen waste draining device requires the kitchen waste to be poured into the draining tank first, then the cover is closed and the motor is started. The motor drives the draining tank to rotate inside the housing, causing the liquid mixed with the kitchen waste to be thrown out into the housing through the through holes on the surface of the draining tank, thus draining the kitchen waste. However, after the draining operation is completed, the entire draining tank needs to be removed from the housing to empty the kitchen waste remaining in the tank. Since the through holes on the surface of the draining tank are always open, during the process of removing the draining tank and emptying the waste, the small pieces of waste remaining in the tank (such as chopped vegetable leaves, rice grains, fruit peels, etc.) can easily fall out of the through holes to the outside (such as the ground, countertop), causing environmental pollution and requiring extra time to clean up the fallen debris, increasing the burden on the user. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kitchen waste draining device. This addresses the issue that some kitchen waste draining devices mentioned in the background art have open drainage holes on the surface of the drain tray. During the process of removing the drain tray and emptying the waste, small pieces of waste (such as chopped vegetable leaves, rice grains, fruit peels, etc.) left in the tray easily fall through the holes to the outside (such as the ground or countertop), causing environmental pollution and requiring extra time to clean up the fallen debris, thus increasing the burden on users.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a draining device for kitchen waste, comprising:
[0006] The housing has a dehydration motor fixedly connected to its bottom end, and an installation rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The dehydration motor and the installation rod are fixedly connected.
[0007] A drain tube is disposed on the surface of an mounting rod. The surface of the drain tube has several through holes. A sliding groove is formed above the through holes on the surface of the drain tube. Several locking slots are formed above the sliding groove on the surface of the drain tube. The locking slots communicate with the sliding groove. A first return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first return spring. A switching cover is slidably connected inside the sliding groove above the support plate.
[0008] A cap is placed on the surface of the housing.
[0009] Optionally, the diameter of the drain tube is smaller than the diameter of the shell, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod.
[0010] Optionally, the cover and the housing are connected by a thread, and a pressure rod is slidably connected inside the cover, with a second return spring sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod.
[0011] Optionally, a first indicator line is fixedly connected to the top of the drain cylinder, and a second indicator line is fixedly connected to the top of the switching cover.
[0012] Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the switching cover, and the handle is U-shaped.
[0013] Optionally, a grip ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover, and the surface of the grip ring is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0014] Optionally, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing on one side of the dehydration motor. The drain pipe is L-shaped and a switch valve is provided at one end of the drain pipe.
[0015] Optionally, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, and the bottom of the anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Press down on the switching cover, at which point the switching cover will disengage from the slot. Then, continue to press down on the switching cover and rotate it. Then, release the switching cover, and under the action of the first reset spring, the switching cover will insert into the corresponding slot. This allows for adjustment or sealing of the through hole, which not only prevents small pieces of garbage from falling to the outside when dumping kitchen waste, but also allows for adjustment of the through hole diameter according to the type of kitchen waste, which helps to improve the drainage efficiency.
[0017] Place the cap on top of the housing and rotate it. With the help of the pressure rod and the second return spring, the kitchen waste will be compacted. This will not only squeeze out the liquid mixed in with the waste, making it easier for the liquid to flow out when the drainer rotates, thus improving the drainage effect, but also prevent the waste fragments from splashing during the drainage process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a kitchen waste draining device according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a draining device for kitchen waste according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of a draining device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the drain cylinder of a draining device for kitchen waste according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Housing; 101. Dehydration motor; 102. Mounting rod; 1021. Positioning block; 103. Drain pipe; 104. Switch valve; 105. Anti-slip pad;
[0025] 1. Drain tube; 201. Through hole; 202. Slide groove; 203. Slot; 204. First return spring; 205. Support plate; 206. Switch cover; 207. First indicator line; 208. Second indicator line; 209. Handle;
[0026] 2. Cover; 301. Pressure rod; 302. Second return spring; 303. Grip ring. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a draining device for kitchen waste, comprising: a housing 1, a dehydration motor 101 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1, an installation rod 102 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, the dehydration motor 101 and the installation rod 102 being fixedly connected, a draining cylinder 2 provided on the surface of the installation rod 102, a plurality of through holes 201 provided on the surface of the draining cylinder 2, a sliding groove 202 provided on the surface of the draining cylinder 2 above the through holes 201, a plurality of slots 203 provided on the surface of the draining cylinder 2 above the sliding groove 202, the slots 203 communicating with the sliding groove 202, a first return spring 204 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 202, a support plate 205 fixedly connected to the top end of the first return spring 204, a switching cover 206 slidably connected inside the sliding groove 202 above the support plate 205, and a cover 3 provided on the surface of the housing 1.
[0029] Pour the kitchen waste into the drain tube 2, then cover it with the cap 3 and start the dehydration motor 101 installed at the bottom of the housing 1 so that it drives the drain tube 2 to rotate inside the housing 1. This allows the liquid mixed in the kitchen waste to be thrown out into the housing 1 through the through hole 201 on the surface of the drain tube 2 and the water outlet hole on the surface of the switching cover 206, thus draining the kitchen waste.
[0030] After draining, press down on the switching cover 206. At this time, the switching cover 206 will disengage from the slot 203 on the surface of the drain tube 2 and squeeze the first return spring 204. Then, continue to press the switching cover 206 and rotate it. Then, release the switching cover 206. Under the action of the first return spring 204, the switching cover 206 will insert into the corresponding slot 203. At this time, the outer wall of the switching cover 206 will block the through hole 201. Finally, remove the drain tube 2 from the housing 1 and pour out the kitchen waste remaining in the drain tube 2. Since the through hole 201 is closed, small pieces of garbage are prevented from falling to the outside. Similarly, by following the above steps, the water outlet with the corresponding diameter on the surface of the switching cover 206 can be aligned with the through hole 201. The diameter of the through hole 201 can be adjusted according to the type of kitchen waste, which helps to improve the draining efficiency.
[0031] Furthermore, a first indicator line 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the drain cylinder 2, and a second indicator line 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the switching cover 206.
[0032] When the switching cover 206 is rotated, the second indicator line 208 fixed at its top will rotate. By observing the positional relationship between the second indicator line 208 and the first indicator line 207, it is easy to determine the diameter and opening / closing state of the through hole 201.
[0033] Furthermore, a handle 209 is fixedly connected to the outside of the switching cover 206, and the handle 209 is U-shaped.
[0034] The handle 209 facilitates the rotation of the switching cover 206 or the disassembly and assembly of the drain tube 2.
[0035] Preferably, the diameter of the drain cylinder 2 is smaller than the diameter of the housing 1, the mounting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block 1021, and the bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 103 on one side of the dehydration motor 101. The drain pipe 103 is L-shaped and a switch valve 104 is provided at one end of the drain pipe 103.
[0036] The diameter of the drain tube 2 is smaller than that of the shell 1, so that there is enough space between them to store the liquid drained from the kitchen waste. Opening the switch valve 104 allows the liquid to be discharged to the designated location through the drain pipe 103. The positioning block 1021 fixed to the surface of the mounting rod 102 can limit the position of the drain tube 2 on the surface of the mounting rod 102, thereby ensuring that the mounting rod 102 can drive the drain tube 2 to rotate together.
[0037] Optionally, an anti-slip pad 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and the bottom of the anti-slip pad 105 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0038] The anti-slip pad 105 increases the friction between the housing 1 and the placement surface, thereby improving the stability of the device during use.
[0039] Please see Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: the cover 3 and the housing 1 are connected by a thread, and a pressure rod 301 is slidably connected inside the cover 3, and a second return spring 302 is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod 301.
[0040] Place the cap 3 on top of the housing 1 and rotate it. During this process, the pressure rod 301 will be inserted into the drain tube 2. Due to the action of the second return spring 302, the pressure rod 301 will squeeze the kitchen waste and compact it. This not only squeezes out the liquid mixed in the waste, making it easier for the liquid to flow out when the drain tube 2 rotates, thus improving the drainage effect, but also prevents the garbage fragments from splashing during the drainage process.
[0041] Furthermore, a grip ring 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover 3, and the surface of the grip ring 303 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0042] The grip ring 303 prevents the hand from slipping when rotating the cap 3.
[0043] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A draining device for kitchen waste, characterized in that, include: The shell (1) has a dehydration motor (101) fixedly connected to its bottom end, and an installation rod (102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1). The dehydration motor (101) and the installation rod (102) are fixedly connected. A drain tube (2) is disposed on the surface of the mounting rod (102). The surface of the drain tube (2) has several through holes (201). A sliding groove (202) is disposed above the through holes (201) on the surface of the drain tube (2). A number of slots (203) are disposed above the sliding groove (202) on the surface of the drain tube (2). The slots (203) communicate with the sliding groove (202). A first return spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (202). A support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the first return spring (204). A switching cover (206) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (202) above the support plate (205). The cap (3) is placed on the surface of the housing (1).
2. The draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the drain tube (2) is smaller than the diameter of the shell (1), and a positioning block (1021) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod (102).
3. The draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover (3) and the shell (1) are connected by a thread. A pressure rod (301) is slidably connected inside the cover (3). A second return spring (302) is sleeved on the surface of the pressure rod (301).
4. The draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drain tube (2) is fixedly connected to a first indicator line (207), and the top of the switching cover (206) is fixedly connected to a second indicator line (208).
5. A draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (209) is fixedly connected to the outside of the switching cover (206), and the handle (209) is U-shaped.
6. A draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, A grip ring (303) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover (3), and the surface of the grip ring (303) is provided with anti-slip texture.
7. A draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (103) on one side of the dehydration motor (101). The drain pipe (103) is L-shaped and a switch valve (104) is provided at one end of the drain pipe (103).
8. A draining device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (105), and the bottom of the anti-slip pad (105) is provided with anti-slip texture.