An intelligent earphone

CN224610899UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07JINGWAH INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINGWAH INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

因此,传统耳机在提供听觉享受的同时,也带来了不容忽视的安全问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供了一种智能耳机,通过集成多种功能模块并优化系统连接架构,显著提升了设备的智能化水平与通信能力。耳机内置蓝牙模组与Wi-Fi模组,结合控制电路与移动端建立蓝牙无线连接,在保障基础音频传输与指令交互的同时,支持通过Wi-Fi实现高速网络接入,拓展了数据传输带宽与应用场景,有效提升了无线通信的灵活性、稳定性和覆盖范围。第一传感器电路用于实时感知耳机的空间位置变化及用户的运动状态,可支持多种智能功能,如步数统计、运动模式识别(步行、跑步等)以及耳机防丢提醒(当设备异常移动或脱离配对范围时发出提示),增强了设备在运动健康与日常使用中的实用性。第二传感器电路通过I²C协议与控制电路实现高效通信,具备高响应速度与低功耗特性,主要用于检测耳机的佩戴状态。例如,当用户摘下耳机时,系统可自动暂停音频播放;佩戴后则自动恢复播放,实现智能化的播放控制。同时,该传感器还可结合环境参数实现自适应调节功能,如根据环境光强或噪音水平动态优化麦克风增益或耳机音效输出,进一步提升使用的便捷性与听觉体验。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to audio equipment technical field, concretely relates to an intelligent earphone, the earphone is connected with mobile terminal wireless communication, including earphone shell, through integrating multiple function modules and optimizing system connection framework, the intelligent level and communication ability of equipment have been improved significantly. Earphone built -in bluetooth module and wi -Fi module, combine control circuit and mobile terminal establish bluetooth wireless connection, while guaranteeing basic audio transmission and instruction interaction, support through wi -Fi realizes high -speed network access, expands data transmission bandwidth and application scene, effectively improves the flexibility, stability and coverage of wireless communication. First sensor circuit is used for real -time sensing earphone's spatial position change and user's motion state, can support multiple intelligent functions, such as step count, motion mode identification and earphone anti -loss reminder (when equipment unusual movement or separate pairing range, send a prompt), enhance the practicability of equipment in the motion health and daily use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of audio equipment technology, specifically to a smart earphone. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread adoption of smart devices and the diversification of lifestyles, headphones have become an indispensable electronic accessory in modern life. Traditional headphones primarily function for audio playback, used for music enjoyment, voice calls, and media entertainment, with sound reproduction quality and wearing comfort being their core design considerations. However, as user scenarios continue to expand, more and more people are accustomed to wearing headphones during outdoor activities, such as commuting, walking in parks, hiking, mountain climbing, and running. The use of headphones has extended from static, safe indoor environments to dynamic and complex outdoor environments.

[0003] In these outdoor scenarios, prolonged use of traditional headphones poses significant safety hazards. Because traditional headphones typically isolate external sounds through their in-ear or over-ear design, users' ability to perceive ambient noise is greatly reduced. When users are immersed in music or conversations, they are prone to overlooking crucial ambient sound information, such as vehicle horns, pedestrian warnings, road construction alerts, approaching animals, or other sudden danger signals. This "shielding" effect on auditory perception distracts users, reduces their ability to respond to environmental changes, and thus increases the risk of traffic accidents or accidental injuries.

[0004] This risk is particularly pronounced in busy urban roads, areas with mixed pedestrian and vehicular traffic, or complex natural environments. Numerous cases have demonstrated that pedestrians wearing headphones have caused accidents while crossing the street or cycling because they failed to notice approaching vehicles in time. Therefore, while traditional headphones provide auditory enjoyment, they also pose significant safety concerns. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing a smart headset that enhances user safety and interactive experience in complex environments.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a smart earphone that wirelessly connects to a mobile device. The earphone includes an earphone shell, within which are installed a Bluetooth audio module board, a first sensor circuit for sensing device position changes and user movement, a second sensor circuit for detecting whether the earphone is being worn and for adaptive environmental adjustment, a wide-angle camera module for capturing surrounding images, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, and a microphone module. The Bluetooth audio module board has a control circuit. The first sensor circuit, wide-angle camera module, Bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module, and microphone module are all electrically connected to the control circuit. The second sensor is connected to the control circuit via the I²C protocol. The control circuit is wirelessly connected to the mobile device via Bluetooth.

[0007] Further; the control circuit board includes a Bluetooth audio chip, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a ninth resistor, a tenth resistor, an eleventh resistor, a twelfth resistor, a thirteenth resistor, a fourteenth resistor, and a fifteenth resistor; pins thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, eighty-third, eighty-fourth, eighty-fifth, and eighty-sixth of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the wide-angle camera module; one end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the eighty-ninth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module, the first... One end of the second resistor is electrically connected to pin 23 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the third resistor is electrically connected to pin 91 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected to pin 24 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to pin 95 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the sixth resistor is electrically connected to pin 28 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to pin 46 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module. Connections are as follows: one end of the eighth resistor is electrically connected to pin 47 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the ninth resistor is electrically connected to pin 109 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the tenth resistor is electrically connected to pin 110 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the eleventh resistor is electrically connected to pin 108 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; pins 49, 60, and 111 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the Bluetooth module, and pins 31 and 100 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the WIFI... The module is electrically connected as follows: one end of the twelfth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-third pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the thirteenth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fourteenth resistor is electrically connected to the one hundred and sixth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fifteenth resistor is electrically connected to the ninety-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; the sixty-seventh, sixty-eighth, one hundred and twenty-sixth, and one hundred and twenty-seventh pins of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the second sensor circuit.Pins 65 and 124 of the Bluetooth audio chip are both electrically connected to the microphone module.

[0008] Further; the wide-angle camera module includes a connection interface, a MOSFET, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a sixteenth resistor, a seventeenth resistor, an eighteenth resistor, and a nineteenth resistor; a first camera and a second camera are mounted on the connection interface; the thirteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-sixth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the fourteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the sixteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the fifteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-third pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the sixteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the thirteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the eighteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-fifth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the nineteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the fifteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the twenty-first pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the twenty-second pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the fourteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the twenty-third pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the seventeenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the second... The fourteenth pin is electrically connected to the eighteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the first capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the connection interface; the fifth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the first capacitor, and the fifth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the second pin of the MOSFET; one end of the sixteenth resistor is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the first pin of the MOSFET; the first pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the connection interface; the fourth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the seventh pin of the connection interface; one end of the seventeenth resistor is electrically connected to the fourth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the sixteenth resistor; the sixth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the twentieth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the third pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the twenty-first pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the eighteenth resistor and the second capacitor are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the third pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is grounded; one end of the nineteenth resistor is connected to the sixth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the second capacitor.

[0009] Further, the first sensor circuit includes a gravity sensor, a twentieth resistor, a twenty-first resistor, a third capacitor, and a fourth capacitor; the twentieth and twenty-first resistors are connected in series, with one end electrically connected to the fourteenth resistor and the other end electrically connected to the fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor; the fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor, and the ninth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the twelfth resistor; one end of the third capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the gravity sensor, and the seventh pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the fifteenth resistor; one end of the fourth capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the gravity sensor, and both the first and second pins of the gravity sensor are grounded.

[0010] Further; the second sensor circuit includes a light sensor, a fifth capacitor, a twenty-second resistor, and a twenty-third resistor; one end of the twenty-second resistor is electrically connected to the first pin of the light sensor, and the other end is electrically connected to the 127th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the twenty-third resistor and the fifth capacitor are connected in series, with one end grounded and the other end connected to a touch button circuit; the third pin of the light sensor is grounded, the sixth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the fifth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the fourth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 67th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0011] Further; the touch button circuit includes a capacitive touch chip, a 24th resistor, a 25th resistor, a 26th resistor, a 27th resistor, a 28th resistor, a 29th resistor, a 30th resistor, a 31st resistor, a 32nd resistor, and a 6th capacitor; the 24th and 25th resistors are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the 10th pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 23rd resistor; one end of the 26th resistor is electrically connected to the 1st pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the 27th resistor is electrically connected to the 2nd pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the 4th pin of the capacitive touch chip is electrically connected to the 23rd resistor, and the 28th resistor... One end of the sixth capacitor is electrically connected to the third pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the sixth capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fourth pin of the capacitive touch chip; one end of the twenty-ninth resistor is electrically connected to the ninth pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the thirtieth resistor is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the seventh pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the sixth pin of the capacitive touch chip; the common terminal of the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0012] Furthermore, the smart earphone also includes a firmware storage circuit and a file storage circuit for storing data information, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0013] Furthermore, the smart earphones also include a power management circuit; the power management circuit includes a rechargeable battery and a power supply, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention provides a smart headset that significantly improves the device's intelligence and communication capabilities by integrating multiple functional modules and optimizing the system connection architecture. The headset incorporates a Bluetooth and Wi-Fi module, establishing a Bluetooth wireless connection with a mobile device in conjunction with the control circuit. While ensuring basic audio transmission and command interaction, it also supports high-speed network access via Wi-Fi, expanding data transmission bandwidth and application scenarios, and effectively improving the flexibility, stability, and coverage of wireless communication. A first sensor circuit is used to sense changes in the headset's spatial position and the user's movement status in real time, supporting various intelligent functions such as step counting, exercise pattern recognition (walking, running, etc.), and headset anti-loss reminders (prompting when the device moves abnormally or leaves the pairing range), enhancing the device's practicality in sports, health, and daily use. A second sensor circuit communicates efficiently with the control circuit via the I²C protocol, featuring high response speed and low power consumption, primarily used to detect the headset's wearing status. For example, when the user removes the headset, the system automatically pauses audio playback; when the user puts it back on, playback automatically resumes, achieving intelligent playback control. Meanwhile, the sensor can also achieve adaptive adjustment functions by combining environmental parameters, such as dynamically optimizing microphone gain or headphone sound output based on ambient light intensity or noise level, further improving ease of use and auditory experience. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of a smart earphone according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of the control circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram of the first sensor circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram of the second sensor circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram of a wide-angle camera module in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a circuit diagram of the touch button circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram of the firmware storage circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 8 This is a circuit diagram of a microphone module in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 9 This is a circuit diagram of a file storage circuit in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 10 This is a circuit diagram of a WIFI module in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Figure 11 This is a circuit diagram of the Bluetooth module in a smart earphone according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0018] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0019] This utility model proposes a smart earphone.

[0020] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1-11 As shown, this smart earphone is wirelessly connected to a mobile device. It includes an earphone shell, within which are installed a Bluetooth audio module board, a first sensor circuit for sensing device position changes and user movement, a second sensor circuit for detecting whether the earphone is being worn and for adaptive environmental adjustment, a wide-angle camera module for capturing surrounding images, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, and a microphone module. The Bluetooth audio module board has a control circuit. The first sensor circuit, wide-angle camera module, Bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module, and microphone module are all electrically connected to the control circuit. The second sensor is connected to the control circuit via the I²C protocol. The control circuit is wirelessly connected to the mobile device via Bluetooth.

[0021] In this embodiment, the control circuit board includes a Bluetooth audio chip, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a ninth resistor, a tenth resistor, an eleventh resistor, a twelfth resistor, a thirteenth resistor, a fourteenth resistor, and a fifteenth resistor; pins thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, eighty-third, eighty-fourth, eighty-fifth, and eighty-sixth of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the wide-angle camera module; one end of the first resistor is electrically connected to pin eighty-nine of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module. One end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the 23rd pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the third resistor is electrically connected to the 91st pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected to the 24th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the 95th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the sixth resistor is electrically connected to the 28th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to the 46th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module. Electrical connections are made as follows: one end of the eighth resistor is electrically connected to pin 47 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the ninth resistor is electrically connected to pin 109 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the tenth resistor is electrically connected to pin 110 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the eleventh resistor is electrically connected to pin 108 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; pins 49, 60, and 111 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the Bluetooth module, and pins 31 and 100 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the Wi-Fi module. The I module is electrically connected; one end of the twelfth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-third pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the thirteenth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fourteenth resistor is electrically connected to the one hundred and sixth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fifteenth resistor is electrically connected to the ninety-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; the sixty-seventh, sixty-eighth, one hundred and twenty-sixth, and one hundred and twenty-seventh pins of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the second sensor circuit;Pins 65 and 124 of the Bluetooth audio chip are both electrically connected to the microphone module.

[0022] In this embodiment, the wide-angle camera module includes a connection interface, a MOSFET, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a sixteenth resistor, a seventeenth resistor, an eighteenth resistor, and a nineteenth resistor. A first camera and a second camera are mounted on the connection interface. The thirteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-sixth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the fourteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the sixteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip. The fifteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-third pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the sixteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the thirteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip. The eighteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-fifth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the nineteenth pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the fifteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip. The twenty-first pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the eighty-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the twenty-second pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the fourteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip. The twenty-third pin of the connection interface is electrically connected to the seventeenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip. The 24th pin is electrically connected to the 18th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the first capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the 5th pin of the connection interface; the 5th pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the first capacitor, and the 5th pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the 2nd pin of the MOSFET; one end of the 16th resistor is electrically connected to the 5th pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the 1st pin of the MOSFET; the 1st pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the 8th pin of the connection interface; the 4th pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the 7th pin of the connection interface; one end of the 17th resistor is electrically connected to the 4th pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the 16th resistor; the 6th pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the 20th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the 3rd pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the 21st pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the 18th resistor and the second capacitor are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the 3rd pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is grounded; one end of the 19th resistor is connected to the 6th pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the second capacitor.

[0023] In this embodiment, the first sensor circuit includes a gravity sensor, a twentieth resistor, a twenty-first resistor, a third capacitor, and a fourth capacitor; the twentieth and twenty-first resistors are connected in series, with one end electrically connected to the fourteenth resistor and the other end electrically connected to the fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor; the fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor, and the ninth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the twelfth resistor; one end of the third capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the gravity sensor, and the seventh pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the fifteenth resistor; one end of the fourth capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the gravity sensor, and the first and second pins of the gravity sensor are both grounded.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second sensor circuit includes a light sensor, a fifth capacitor, a twenty-second resistor, and a twenty-third resistor; one end of the twenty-second resistor is electrically connected to the first pin of the light sensor, and the other end is electrically connected to the 127th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the twenty-third resistor and the fifth capacitor are connected in series, with one end grounded and the other end connected to a touch button circuit; the third pin of the light sensor is grounded, the sixth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the fifth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the fourth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 67th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0025] In this embodiment, the touch button circuit includes a capacitive touch chip, a 24th resistor, a 25th resistor, a 26th resistor, a 27th resistor, a 28th resistor, a 29th resistor, a 30th resistor, a 31st resistor, a 32nd resistor, and a 6th capacitor; the 24th and 25th resistors are connected in series, with one end electrically connected to the 10th pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end electrically connected to the 23rd resistor; one end of the 26th resistor is electrically connected to the first pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the 27th resistor is electrically connected to the second pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the fourth pin of the capacitive touch chip is electrically connected to the 23rd resistor, and the 68th resistor... One end of the sixth capacitor is electrically connected to the third pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the sixth capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fourth pin of the capacitive touch chip; one end of the twenty-ninth resistor is electrically connected to the ninth pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the thirtieth resistor is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the seventh pin of the capacitive touch chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the sixth pin of the capacitive touch chip; the common terminal of the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0026] In this embodiment, the smart earphone further includes a firmware storage circuit and a file storage circuit for storing data information, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0027] In this embodiment, the smart earphone further includes a power management circuit; the power management circuit includes a rechargeable battery and a power supply, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.

[0028] By integrating multiple sensors, communication modules, and image acquisition units, and achieving wireless collaboration with mobile devices, it breaks through the functional limitations of traditional headphones as merely audio playback devices. It achieves a deep integration of intelligent perception, environmental interaction, and proactive safety protection, significantly improving user safety and intelligent experience in complex environments.

[0029] By using a gravity sensor to detect changes in the position of the headphones and the user's movement status (such as walking, running, or standing still) in real time, and combining this with the analysis of the control circuit, the system can intelligently determine the user's activity scenario and provide a basis for decision-making in subsequent function adjustments.

[0030] The light sensor communicates efficiently with the control circuit via the I²C protocol, featuring high response speed and low power consumption. It is primarily used to detect the wearing status of the headphones. For example, when the user removes the headphones, it can automatically play / pause audio, dynamically wake up / put into sleep mode, etc., optimizing the human-computer interaction experience while effectively reducing power consumption when not wearing the headphones. The light sensor can also sense environmental parameters such as external light intensity, and combined with algorithms, it can achieve adaptive adjustments based on the environment. For example, it can automatically adjust the prompt volume or trigger specific modes in strong or low light environments, enhancing the device's adaptability to complex usage scenarios.

[0031] With an integrated wide-angle camera module, the system can capture real-time images of the surrounding environment of the headphones. When users are walking, cycling, or crossing the road outdoors, the system can detect potential hazards (such as rapidly approaching vehicles or obstacles) through image recognition technology and issue proactive safety warnings to users through audio prompts, significantly reducing the safety risks caused by a lack of environmental awareness due to immersive listening.

[0032] This smart earphone supports dual-mode communication via Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. It establishes a low-latency audio connection with the mobile device through the Bluetooth module, ensuring basic calls and music playback. The Wi-Fi module enables high-speed data transmission, supporting the uploading of images captured by the first and second cameras or data from the gravity sensor to the cloud or mobile device for AI analysis, expanding intelligent application scenarios (such as real-time navigation assistance, environmental recording, emergency alarms, etc.).

[0033] Specifically, this application proposes a smart earphone with environmental perception and intelligent interaction capabilities. It has a built-in high-definition wide-angle camera module, a low-power Bluetooth module, a WIFI module and a microphone module. Through gravity sensor, light sensor and wireless communication technology, it can realize real-time perception and intelligent response to the user's surrounding environment.

[0034] In practical use, these smart earphones utilize a first camera and a second camera, respectively located on the left and right earpieces, to capture and input stereoscopic images of the user's surroundings. The earphones establish a wireless connection with a mobile app via a Bluetooth module (such as BLE) or a Wi-Fi module, and collaborate with a cloud-based AI platform to build an integrated "device-edge-cloud" intelligent system.

[0035] When a user wears headphones and plays music, the wide-angle camera captures real-time images of the environment in front of and to the sides, transmitting video streams or keyframe data to a mobile app via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. The app then uploads the image information to a cloud-based AI platform for intelligent analysis, identifying potential risks or specific scenarios and providing real-time feedback to the user's phone. Based on the analysis, the mobile app issues safety alerts to the user via audio prompts through the headphones, helping them to detect dangers and take appropriate action without interrupting their music experience, effectively preventing accidents.

[0036] Specific application scenarios include, but are not limited to: When obstacles such as puddles, potholes, or uneven road surfaces are detected in the direction of travel, the system automatically lowers the music volume and plays voice prompts such as "The road surface ahead is uneven, we suggest you detour." The volume is restored to the original level after the user passes through. When a vehicle, bicycle, or electric vehicle is detected approaching rapidly from the side or rear, a warning such as "Vehicle approaching from behind, please be careful" is issued promptly. When a fire source, smoke, or other safety hazard is detected, an emergency alert is immediately issued, reminding users to quickly move away from the danger zone.

[0037] As the AI ​​model continues to learn and optimize, the range of scenes the system can recognize is constantly expanding. Users can also customize the training process to enable the system to recognize specific environmental features, such as special lights, warning signs, and specific objects, thus achieving personalized scene alerts.

[0038] Furthermore, these smart earphones also offer high-precision assisted navigation. When the user uses a navigation app, the camera collects real-time road environment information. At key intersections or complex road sections, the system can provide more accurate and user-friendly voice guidance, for example: "Please wait for the red light at the intersection"; "Green light is on, please proceed quickly"; "There are no traffic lights at the intersection ahead. Please be careful of oncoming vehicles when crossing the road." "Go straight across the road"; "Turn left at the intersection ahead"; "After turning right, follow the path next to the billboard." "Turn right immediately after reaching the billboard," etc.

[0039] Compared to traditional navigation that relies solely on GPS positioning, this solution combines visual perception, significantly improving navigation accuracy and contextual awareness, acting like a "guide" to provide users with real-time guidance.

[0040] Meanwhile, the headphones also support intelligent encyclopedia interaction. When users are interested in the surrounding scenery (such as flowers, trees, artworks, buildings, etc.), they can initiate interaction through voice commands, such as: "What kind of flower is this?" or "Please describe this painting." The system combines images captured by the camera with AI recognition capabilities to quickly generate voice answers, achieving an intelligent experience of "asking what you see and getting answers instantly."

[0041] In summary, this application, by integrating a wide-angle camera with wireless communication technology, endows smart headphones with the ability to "observe" and "understand" their environment, breaking through the functional limitations of traditional headphones that are limited to audio output. The headphones not only function as music playback devices but also as wearable smart terminals integrating safety warnings, precise navigation, and intelligent question answering, significantly improving users' safety, convenience, and interactive experience during outdoor activities. With the continuous evolution of AI capabilities, its application scenarios will further expand, demonstrating broad technological prospects and application value.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart earphone, which wirelessly connects to a mobile device, comprising an earphone shell, characterized in that, The earphone housing contains a Bluetooth audio module board, a first sensor circuit for sensing device position changes and user movement, a second sensor circuit for detecting whether the earphone is being worn and for adaptive environmental adjustment, a wide-angle camera module for capturing surrounding images, a Bluetooth module, a Wi-Fi module, and a microphone module. The Bluetooth audio module board has a control circuit. The first sensor circuit, wide-angle camera module, Bluetooth module, Wi-Fi module, and microphone module are all electrically connected to the control circuit. The second sensor is connected to the control circuit via the I²C protocol. The control circuit is wirelessly connected to the mobile device via Bluetooth.

2. The smart earphone as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control circuit board includes a Bluetooth audio chip, a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a ninth resistor, a tenth resistor, an eleventh resistor, a twelfth resistor, a thirteenth resistor, a fourteenth resistor, and a fifteenth resistor. Pins thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, eighty-third, eighty-fourth, eighty-fifth, and eighty-sixth of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the wide-angle camera module. One end of the first resistor is electrically connected to pin eighty-nine of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module. The second resistor… One end of the third resistor is electrically connected to pin 23 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected to pin 24 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to pin 95 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the sixth resistor is electrically connected to pin 28 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; one end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to pin 46 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the Bluetooth module. The eighth resistor has one end electrically connected to pin 47 of the Bluetooth audio chip and the other end electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; the ninth resistor has one end electrically connected to pin 109 of the Bluetooth audio chip and the other end electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; the tenth resistor has one end electrically connected to pin 110 of the Bluetooth audio chip and the other end electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; the eleventh resistor has one end electrically connected to pin 108 of the Bluetooth audio chip and the other end electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; pins 49, 60, and 111 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the Bluetooth module; pins 31 and 100 of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the WIFI module. The circuit is electrically connected as follows: one end of the twelfth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-third pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the thirteenth resistor is electrically connected to the forty-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fourteenth resistor is electrically connected to the one hundred and sixty-sixth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; one end of the fifteenth resistor is electrically connected to the ninety-fourth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the other end is electrically connected to the first sensor circuit; the sixty-seventh, sixty-eighth, one hundred and twenty-sixth, and one hundred and twenty-seventh pins of the Bluetooth audio chip are all electrically connected to the second sensor circuit.Pins 65 and 124 of the Bluetooth audio chip are both electrically connected to the microphone module.

3. The smart earphone as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The wide-angle camera module includes a connection interface, a MOSFET, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a sixteenth resistor, a seventeenth resistor, an eighteenth resistor, and a nineteenth resistor. A first camera and a second camera are mounted on the connection interface. Pin 13 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 86 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and pin 14 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 16 of the Bluetooth audio chip. Pin 15 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 83 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and pin 16 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 13 of the Bluetooth audio chip. Pin 18 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 85 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and pin 19 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 15 of the Bluetooth audio chip. Pin 21 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 84 of the Bluetooth audio chip, and pin 22 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 14 of the Bluetooth audio chip. Pin 23 of the connection interface is electrically connected to pin 17 of the Bluetooth audio chip. Pin 24 of the connection interface... The first capacitor is electrically connected to the eighteenth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the first capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the connection interface; the fifth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the first capacitor, and the fifth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the second pin of the MOSFET; one end of the sixteenth resistor is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the first pin of the MOSFET; the first pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the connection interface; the fourth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the seventh pin of the connection interface; one end of the seventeenth resistor is electrically connected to the fourth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the sixteenth resistor; the sixth pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the twentieth pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the third pin of the MOSFET is electrically connected to the twenty-first pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the eighteenth resistor and the second capacitor are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the third pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is grounded; one end of the nineteenth resistor is connected to the sixth pin of the MOSFET, and the other end is electrically connected to the second capacitor.

4. The smart earphone as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first sensor circuit includes a gravity sensor, a twentieth resistor, a twenty-first resistor, a third capacitor, and a fourth capacitor. The twentieth and twenty-first resistors are connected in series, with one end electrically connected to the fourteenth resistor and the other end electrically connected to the fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor. The fourteenth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor, and the ninth pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the twelfth resistor. One end of the third capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the gravity sensor. The seventh pin of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the fifteenth resistor. One end of the fourth capacitor is grounded, and the other end is electrically connected to the fifth pin of the gravity sensor. The first and second pins of the gravity sensor are both grounded.

5. The smart earphone as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second sensor circuit includes a light sensor, a fifth capacitor, a twenty-second resistor, and a twenty-third resistor; one end of the twenty-second resistor is electrically connected to the first pin of the light sensor, and the other end is electrically connected to the 127th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the twenty-third resistor and the fifth capacitor are connected in series, with one end grounded and the other end connected to a touch button circuit; the third pin of the light sensor is grounded, the sixth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, the fifth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip, and the fourth pin of the light sensor is electrically connected to the 67th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

6. The smart earphone as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The touch button circuit includes a capacitive touch chip, a 24th resistor, a 25th resistor, a 26th resistor, a 27th resistor, a 28th resistor, a 29th resistor, a 30th resistor, a 31st resistor, a 32nd resistor, and a 6th capacitor; the 24th and 25th resistors are connected in series, with one end electrically connected to the 10th pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end electrically connected to the 23rd resistor; one end of the 26th resistor is electrically connected to the 1st pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 126th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the 27th resistor is electrically connected to the 2nd pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 68th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the 4th pin of the capacitive touch chip is electrically connected to the 23rd resistor, and one end of the 28th resistor... The sixth capacitor has one end electrically connected to the third pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the sixth capacitor is grounded and the other end is electrically connected to the fourth pin of the capacitive touch chip; one end of the twenty-ninth resistor is electrically connected to the ninth pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; one end of the thirtieth resistor is electrically connected to the eighth pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip; the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors are connected in series, one end of which is electrically connected to the seventh pin of the capacitive touch chip and the other end is electrically connected to the sixth pin of the capacitive touch chip; the common terminal of the thirty-first and thirty-second resistors is electrically connected to the 112th pin of the Bluetooth audio chip.

7. The smart earphone as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The smart earphone also includes a firmware storage circuit and a file storage circuit for storing data information, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.

8. A smart earphone as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The smart earphones also include a power management circuit; the power management circuit includes a rechargeable battery and a power supply, both of which are electrically connected to the Bluetooth audio chip.