An intermediate liner device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]上述专利中的熔炼室中的出液口高度有限,且水冷辊高度已设定好,因此位于两者之间的中间包装置的高度设置有限,而浇铸完一炉后,需要在下次浇铸前更换上中间包和下中间包,由于上中间包位于下中间包的上方,因此装拆下中间包困难,费时费力;而且为了保证下中间包的拆装,上中间包和下中间包之间的间距要大,首先从上中间包流下的合金液在落入下中间包的时候,由于下落高度高,容易从下中间包中溅出,导致了资源的浪费,其次在高度限定的情况下,为了能顺利进入熔炼室,上中间包的深度较浅,而为了能满足合金液不从其内溢出,因此上中间包的内部呈长方体的空腔结构,在上中间包的底部开设出液口,但是上中间包的出液口的周边极易积存合金液,进而导致合金液的浪费
本实用新型结构简单,易实现,通过将上放置台转动设置在支撑架上,方便装拆下中间包,省时省力,且实现了上中间包和下中间包之间间距的减小,进而既避免了合金液落下的过程中从下中间包中溅出,避免了资源的浪费;又给上中间包预留了最够的空间,使上中间包在满足合金液不从其内溢出的情况下,上中间包内腔呈倾斜设置,避免了积存合金液的问题,进而避免了合金液的浪费,同时上中间包可重复使用,只需要每次更换下中间包,降低了更换上中间包的成本。
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Figure CN224615143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth permanent magnet alloy material production and manufacturing equipment, and in particular to an intermediate tundish device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning. Background Technology
[0002] Neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) is an important magnetic material with excellent magnetic properties, earning it the nickname "King of Magnets." The preparation method for NdFeB involves first adding raw materials to a melting furnace for smelting. The smelted raw materials are then poured from the crucible nozzle into the upper tundish of an intermediate ladle device, flowing to the lower tundish, and finally being cast through the outlet of the lower tundish onto rotating cooling copper rollers. Following this, the material undergoes powdering, molding, and sintering to obtain the NdFeB magnetic material. The application number is CN20211034. Patent 6862.X discloses a smelting system comprising a first preparatory chamber, a second preparatory chamber, a secondary cooling unit, a primary cooling unit, a smelting chamber, and a feeding unit. The first and second preparatory chambers are respectively connected to the smelting chamber, and the first and second preparatory chambers can generate the same vacuum environment as the smelting chamber. The feeding unit can sequentially enter the first preparatory chamber and the smelting chamber, and the primary cooling unit can sequentially enter the second preparatory chamber and the smelting chamber. The discharge end of the smelting chamber is connected to the secondary cooling unit. Regardless of whether the primary cooling unit is used for primary cooling of the alloy liquid, or whether maintenance of the primary cooling unit is required, or whether materials are added to the smelting chamber or the feeding unit is used for feeding, the vacuum level of the smelting chamber is not disrupted. Repeated evacuation of the smelting chamber is unnecessary, ensuring continuous operation of the smelting chamber and improving production efficiency.
[0003] The height of the outlet in the melting chamber of the aforementioned patent is limited, and the height of the water-cooled roller is already set. Therefore, the height of the tundish device located between the two is also limited. After casting one batch, the upper and lower tundishes need to be replaced before the next casting. Since the upper tundish is located above the lower tundish, it is difficult and time-consuming to install and remove the lower tundish. Moreover, in order to ensure the installation and removal of the lower tundish, the distance between the upper and lower tundishes must be large. First, when the alloy liquid flowing down from the upper tundish falls into the lower tundish, it is easy to splash out of the lower tundish due to the high falling height, resulting in waste of resources. Second, under the limited height, the upper tundish is shallow in order to enter the melting chamber smoothly. In order to prevent the alloy liquid from overflowing from it, the interior of the upper tundish has a rectangular cavity structure with an outlet at the bottom. However, the area around the outlet of the upper tundish is prone to accumulating alloy liquid, which also leads to waste of alloy liquid. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an intermediate tundish device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning, which facilitates the installation and removal of the intermediate tundish, saves time and effort, avoids waste of alloy liquid, and reduces the cost of replacing the intermediate tundish.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an intermediate bag device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning, which includes a support platform and a support frame. An upper placement platform and a lower placement platform are respectively provided on the support frame. One end of the upper placement platform is rotatably mounted on the support frame. A funnel frame is connected and fixed on the upper placement platform. An upper intermediate bag is placed in the funnel frame. A lower intermediate bag is provided on the lower placement platform below the funnel frame.
[0006] Furthermore, a support shaft is vertically fixed above one end of the support frame, and one end of the upper placement platform is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft via a bearing.
[0007] Furthermore, a first connecting rod is horizontally fixed above the other end of the support frame, a first bushing is rotatably mounted on the first connecting rod, a first screw is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first bushing, a first through groove matching the first screw is opened at the other end of the upper placement platform, and a first wing nut is screwed onto the first screw above the upper placement platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom outlet of the upper intermediate package is a strip-shaped hole, and the side walls on both sides of the strip-shaped hole are inclined.
[0009] Furthermore, two connecting plates are fixed on the lower surface of the lower placement platform. The two ends of the two connecting plates are respectively fixed on the support frames on both sides. A second connecting rod is horizontally fixed between the two connecting plates at both ends of the lower placement platform. A second bushing is rotatably mounted on the second connecting rod. A second screw is fixed on the outer surface of the second bushing. A second through groove matching the second screw is opened on the fixing plates at both ends of the lower intermediate rim. A second wing nut is screwed onto the second screw above the fixing plate.
[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to implement. By rotating the upper placement platform onto the support frame, it is convenient to install and remove the intermediate ladle, saving time and effort. It also reduces the distance between the upper and lower intermediate ladles, thus preventing the alloy liquid from splashing out of the lower intermediate ladle during the fall and avoiding waste of resources. At the same time, it provides sufficient space for the upper intermediate ladle, so that the inner cavity of the upper intermediate ladle is inclined while ensuring that the alloy liquid does not overflow, thus avoiding the problem of alloy liquid accumulation and waste. In addition, the upper intermediate ladle can be reused, and only the lower intermediate ladle needs to be replaced each time, reducing the cost of replacing the upper intermediate ladle. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intermediate liner device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning according to this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.
[0014] In the diagram: support platform 1, support frame 2, upper placement platform 3, first through groove 31, lower placement platform 4, funnel frame 5, upper intermediate liner 6, strip hole 61, lower intermediate liner 7, fixing plate 71, second through groove 711, support shaft 8, first connecting rod 9, first bushing 10, first screw 11, first wing nut 12, connecting plate 13, second connecting rod 14, second bushing 15, second screw 16, second wing nut 17. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 The principles and features of this utility model are described, making the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives of this utility model easy to understand, and further elaborating on this utility model.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an intermediate bag device for neodymium iron boron strip spinning, which includes a support platform 1 and a support frame 2. An upper placement platform 3 and a lower placement platform 4 are respectively provided on the support frame 2. One end of the upper placement platform 3 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 2. A funnel frame 5 is connected and fixed on the upper placement platform 3. An upper intermediate bag 6 is placed in the funnel frame 5. The bottom outlet of the upper intermediate bag 6 is a strip hole 61. The side walls on both sides of the strip hole 61 are inclined. A lower intermediate bag 7 is provided on the lower placement platform 4 below the funnel frame 5. A support shaft 8 is vertically fixed above one end of the support frame 2. One end of the upper placement platform 3 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft 8 through a bearing. A first connecting rod 9 is horizontally fixed above the other end of the support frame 2. A first bushing 10 is rotatably provided on the first connecting rod 9. A first screw 11 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first bushing 10. A first through groove 31 matching the first screw 11 is opened at the other end of the upper placement platform 3. A first wing nut 12 is screwed onto the first screw 11 above the upper placement platform 3.
[0019] Two connecting plates 13 are fixed on the lower surface of the lower placement platform 4. The two ends of the two connecting plates 13 are respectively fixed on the support frames 2 on both sides. A second connecting rod 14 is horizontally fixed between the two connecting plates 13 at both ends of the lower placement platform 4. A second bushing 15 is rotatably mounted on the second connecting rod 14. A second screw 16 is fixed on the outer surface of the second bushing 15. A second through groove 711 matching the second screw 16 is opened on the fixing plates 71 at both ends of the lower intermediate jar 7. A second wing nut 17 is screwed onto the second screw 16 above the fixing plate 71.
[0020] Working principle: Outside the second preparation room, rotate the upper placement platform 3 to one side, loosen the second wing nut 17, rotate the second screw 16 to disengage it from the second through slot 711 on the connecting plate 13, then remove the used lower intermediate package 7. Next, place the new lower intermediate package 7 on the lower placement platform 4, then rotate the second screws 16 on both sides into the second through slot 711 on the connecting plate 13, and then rotate the second wing nut 17 until it is tightened, thus fixing the lower intermediate package 7 on the lower placement platform 4. Then rotate the upper placement platform 3 above the lower intermediate package 7, rotate the first screw 11 into the first through slot 31 on the upper placement platform 3, and then rotate the first wing nut 12 until it is tightened and fixed to the upper placement platform 3. Finally, place the upper intermediate package 6 in the funnel frame 5. The installation of this utility model device is completed, and then it moves to the second preparation chamber along with the support platform 1 for subsequent operations. This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and facilitates the installation and removal of the intermediate ladle 7, saving time and effort. It also reduces the distance between the upper intermediate ladle 6 and the lower intermediate ladle 7, thereby preventing the alloy liquid from splashing out of the lower intermediate ladle 7 during the falling process and avoiding waste of resources. At the same time, it provides sufficient space for the upper intermediate ladle 6, so that the inner cavity of the upper intermediate ladle 6 is inclined while ensuring that the alloy liquid does not overflow from it, thus avoiding the problem of alloy liquid accumulation and waste. In addition, the upper intermediate ladle 6 can be reused, and only the lower intermediate ladle 7 needs to be replaced each time, reducing the cost of replacing the upper intermediate ladle 6.
[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A neodymium iron boron strip casting tundish device comprising a support platform, characterised in that, It also includes a support frame, on which an upper placement platform and a lower placement platform are respectively provided. One end of the upper placement platform is rotatably mounted on the support frame. A funnel frame is fixedly connected to the upper placement platform, and an upper intermediate bag is placed in the funnel frame. A lower intermediate bag is provided on the lower placement platform below the funnel frame.
2. The strip casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A support shaft is vertically fixed above one end of the support frame, and one end of the upper placement platform is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft via a bearing.
3. A strip casting apparatus for neodymium-iron-boron as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that A first connecting rod is horizontally fixed above the other end of the support frame. A first bushing is rotatably mounted on the first connecting rod. A first screw is fixed on the outer surface of the first bushing. A first through groove matching the first screw is opened at the other end of the upper placement platform. A first wing nut is screwed onto the first screw above the upper placement platform.
4. The strip casting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The bottom outlet of the upper intermediate tundish is a strip-shaped hole, and the side walls on both sides of the strip-shaped hole are inclined.
5. The strip casting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, Two connecting plates are fixed on the lower surface of the lower placement platform. The two ends of the two connecting plates are respectively fixed on the support frame on both sides. A second connecting rod is horizontally fixed between the two connecting plates at both ends of the lower placement platform. A second bushing is rotatably mounted on the second connecting rod. A second screw is fixed on the outer surface of the second bushing. A second through groove matching the second screw is opened on the fixing plates at both ends of the lower intermediate rim. A second wing nut is screwed onto the second screw above the fixing plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smelting system
CN113091456A