A chicken house manure treatment device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of manure treatment, and in particular to a chicken coop manure treatment device, which can accelerate the drainage speed of chicken coop manure, thereby quickly drying wet chicken manure for convenient subsequent treatment; it includes a treatment box, with a storage chamber inside the treatment box, and an upper port connected to the storage chamber at the top of the treatment box; it also includes a water receiving trough, an air outlet hood, a duct pipe, a fan, a lower air duct, and an upper air duct. A drainage screen is provided at the bottom of the treatment box, the water receiving trough is installed below the drainage screen, the air outlet hood is installed above the upper port of the treatment box, the duct pipe is installed outside the treatment box, the fan is installed in the duct pipe, the lower end of the lower air duct is connected to the water receiving trough, the upper end of the lower air duct is connected to the inlet of the duct pipe, the lower end of the upper air duct is connected to the outlet of the duct pipe, and the upper end of the upper air duct is connected to the air outlet hood.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of manure treatment, and in particular to a chicken coop manure treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Chicken coops generate a large amount of chicken manure, which can pollute the environment if not treated promptly. Chinese utility model patent CN219631211U discloses a manure treatment device for chicken coops. This device includes a conveying mechanism, a mixing tank, a weighing mechanism, and a mixing and bagging mechanism. The conveying mechanism has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is located below the chicken cages and can collect the chicken manure falling from the cages and transport it to the outlet. The mixing tank has a feeding port at the top, which is located below the outlet. The weighing mechanism is located at the bottom of the mixing tank. The mixing and bagging mechanism is located inside the mixing tank and has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the mixing and bagging mechanism can mix the mixture inside the mixing tank; in the second state, the mixing and bagging mechanism can transport the mixture outside the mixing tank.

[0003] However, the aforementioned manure treatment device cannot dry wet chicken manure with high water content. Wet chicken manure is very laborious to transport and mix, which also affects the efficiency of mixing chicken manure with other materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a chicken coop manure treatment device that can accelerate the drainage speed of chicken coop manure, thereby quickly drying wet chicken manure and facilitating subsequent processing.

[0005] This utility model discloses a chicken coop manure treatment device, comprising a treatment box with a storage chamber inside, and an upper port communicating with the storage chamber at the top of the treatment box; it also includes a water receiving trough, an air outlet hood, a duct pipe, a fan, a lower air duct, and an upper air duct. A drain screen is installed at the bottom of the treatment box, the water receiving trough is installed below the drain screen, the air outlet hood is installed above the upper port of the treatment box, the duct pipe is installed outside the treatment box, the fan is installed inside the duct pipe, the lower end of the lower air duct is connected to the water receiving trough, the upper end of the lower air duct is connected to the inlet of the duct pipe, the lower end of the upper air duct is connected to the outlet of the duct pipe, and the upper end of the upper air duct is connected to the air outlet hood; during operation, the chicken coop... The manure is fed into the storage chamber of the treatment box through the upper port. The drain plate catches the manure, allowing the water in the manure to drain out and fall into the water collection trough. The fan runs, accelerating the airflow and creating a breeze that is fed into the air outlet through the duct outlet and the fan, blowing the air from top to bottom into the manure in the treatment box. This accelerates the evaporation of water from the manure. At the same time, the fan extracts air from the water collection trough through the duct inlet and the lower air duct, creating a negative pressure inside the trough. This creates a pressure difference between the top and bottom of the treatment box, accelerating the drainage of the manure and quickly drying the wet manure. This facilitates subsequent transportation of the manure and improves the mixing efficiency of the mixture.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a filter cloth, which is laid on the drain plate of the treatment box; by laying the treatment box, the density of the drain holes is increased, the interception effect of solids in chicken manure is improved, and the fall of chicken manure is reduced.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a feed trough, which is installed on the side wall of the processing box and communicates with the storage chamber of the processing box. The feed trough extends out of the outside of the processing box. The feed trough guides the chicken manure into the storage chamber of the processing box, thereby improving the efficiency of feeding chicken manure.

[0008] Preferably, the device also includes a discharge pipe, a shaft, and spiral blades. The discharge pipe is installed on the side wall of the processing box and communicates with the storage chamber of the processing box. The shaft is rotatably installed in the discharge pipe and the storage chamber of the processing box, and spiral blades are installed on the outer wall of the shaft. The shaft is driven by a motor, which drives the shaft and spiral blades to rotate in reverse, so that the spiral blades agitate the chicken manure in the storage chamber of the processing box. After the chicken manure is dried, the motor drives the shaft and spiral blades to rotate in the forward direction, so that the spiral blades transport the chicken manure in the storage chamber of the processing box out through the discharge pipe, thereby improving practicality.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a heater installed in the upper air duct; the heater heats the air transported in the upper air duct to form hot air for efficient drying of chicken manure in the storage chamber of the treatment box.

[0010] Preferably, the device also includes a medicine box, a feeding pipe, a cover plate, and a spring plate. The medicine box is installed above the air outlet hood. The inside of the medicine box is equipped with a medicine storage chamber. The upper end of the feeding pipe is connected to the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box, and the lower end of the feeding pipe extends into the upper air duct. One end of the cover plate is hinged to the lower end of the feeding pipe. A baffle plate is installed on the end of the cover plate facing the duct pipe. One end of the spring plate is connected to the feeding pipe, and the other end of the spring plate is connected to the cover plate. The elasticity of the spring plate causes the cover plate to close the lower end of the feeding pipe. Manure treatment agent is added to the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box. When the blower is running, the wind blows over the baffle plate of the cover plate, causing the cover plate to flip downward and open. The spring plate is charged, allowing the agent in the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box to be input into the upper air duct through the feeding pipe. The agent is dispersed by the wind, so that the agent is evenly mixed with the chicken manure. After the blower stops, the elasticity of the spring plate causes the cover plate to return to its original position.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an air filter plate, which is installed in the downdraft duct; the air filter plate filters the air flowing in the downdraft duct, so that impurities are intercepted in the water collection tank.

[0012] Preferably, the system also includes a water pump, a suction pipe, a delivery pipe, and multiple nozzles. The water pump is installed outside the water receiving tank. A suction pipe is installed at the input end of the water pump, with one end extending into the water receiving tank. A delivery pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, with multiple nozzles installed at one end of the delivery pipe, all facing the air filter plate. The other end of the suction pipe is connected to an external waste gas treatment liquid system, such as ammonia treatment liquid. The other end of the delivery pipe is connected to a wastewater system. The water pump draws in the treatment liquid through the suction pipe, and the treatment liquid is delivered through the delivery pipe and sprayed onto the filter cloth through the multiple nozzles. This allows the treatment liquid to treat the waste gas transported in the downdraft. The treatment liquid flows back into the water receiving tank, reducing waste gas pollution. After a period of time, the wastewater in the water receiving tank is drawn out through the other end of the suction pipe and delivered to the wastewater system through the other end of the delivery pipe. This system is highly practical.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During operation, chicken manure is fed into the storage chamber of the treatment box through the upper port. The drain plate catches the chicken manure, allowing the water in the chicken manure to drain out and fall into the water collection trough. The fan runs, accelerating the air to form wind, which is input into the air outlet through the duct pipe outlet and the fan, and blows the air from top to bottom into the chicken manure in the treatment box, accelerating the evaporation of water in the chicken manure. At the same time, the fan extracts air from the water collection trough through the duct pipe inlet and the lower air pipe, creating a negative pressure in the water collection trough, creating a pressure difference between the bottom and top of the treatment box, thereby accelerating the drainage speed of the chicken manure in the treatment box, thus quickly drying the wet chicken manure, facilitating the subsequent transportation of chicken manure, and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixed materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the processing box, filter cloth, feed chute, discharge pipe, shaft and spiral blades, etc. Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of ductwork, fan, lower duct, upper duct, heater, water pump, water extraction pipe, water delivery pipe and nozzle, etc. Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the medicine box, feeding pipe, cover plate and spring plate, etc.

[0015] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Water receiving tank; 3. Air outlet hood; 4. Duct pipe; 5. Fan; 6. Lower air duct; 7. Upper air duct; 8. Filter cloth; 9. Material guide chute; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Shaft; 12. Spiral blade; 13. Heater; 14. Medicine tank; 15. Feeding pipe; 16. Cover plate; 17. Spring plate; 18. Air filter plate; 19. Water pump; 20. Water suction pipe; 21. Water delivery pipe; 22. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete. Example 1

[0017] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a chicken coop manure treatment device includes a treatment box 1, with a storage chamber inside the treatment box 1 and an upper port communicating with the storage chamber at the top of the treatment box 1; it also includes a water receiving trough 2, an air outlet hood 3, a duct pipe 4, a fan 5, a lower air duct 6, and an upper air duct 7. A drain screen is provided at the bottom of the treatment box 1, the water receiving trough 2 is installed below the drain screen, the air outlet hood 3 is installed above the upper port of the treatment box 1, the duct pipe 4 is installed outside the treatment box 1, the fan 5 is installed in the duct pipe 4, the lower end of the lower air duct 6 is connected to the water receiving trough 2, the upper end of the lower air duct 6 is connected to the inlet of the duct pipe 4, the lower end of the upper air duct 7 is connected to the outlet of the duct pipe 4, and the upper end of the upper air duct 7 is connected to the air outlet hood 3; it also includes a filter cloth 8, which is laid on the drain plate of the treatment box 1; and it also includes a material guide. The system includes a trough 9, a guide trough 9 installed on the side wall of the processing box 1, which is connected to the storage chamber of the processing box 1 and extends out of the processing box 1; it also includes a heater 13 installed in the upper air duct 7; it also includes a medicine box 14, a feeding pipe 15, a cover plate 16 and a spring plate 17. The medicine box 14 is installed above the air outlet hood 3 and has a medicine storage chamber inside. The upper end of the feeding pipe 15 is connected to the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box 14 and the lower end of the feeding pipe 15 extends into the upper air duct 7. One end of the cover plate 16 is hinged to the lower end of the feeding pipe 15 and a baffle plate is provided at the end of the cover plate 16 facing the duct 4. One end of the spring plate 17 is connected to the feeding pipe 15 and the other end of the spring plate 17 is connected to the cover plate 16. The elasticity of the spring plate 17 causes the cover plate 16 to close the lower end of the feeding pipe 15.

[0018] During operation, the feed chute 9 guides chicken manure into the storage chamber of the treatment box 1, allowing the manure to enter through the upper port. The drain plate catches the manure, increasing the density of the drain holes in the treatment box 1 and improving the interception of solids in the manure, reducing manure fall and allowing the water in the manure to drain and fall into the water collection trough 2. The blower 5 operates, accelerating airflow through the outlet of the duct 4 and into the air outlet hood 3. The heater 13 heats the air transported in the upper air duct 7, creating hot air that blows downwards into the chicken manure in the treatment box 1, accelerating the evaporation of moisture. Manure treatment medication is added to the storage chamber of the medicine tank 14. When the blower 5 is running, the air blows over the baffle of the cover plate 16, causing the cover plate 16 to flip downwards and open. The spring plate 17 is charged, allowing the medicine in the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box 14 to be fed into the upper air pipe 7 through the feeding pipe 15. The medicine is also dispersed by the air, so that the medicine is evenly mixed with the chicken manure. After the blower 5 stops, the elasticity of the spring plate 17 causes the cover plate 16 to return to its original position. At the same time, the blower 5 extracts the air from the water receiving tank 2 through the inlet of the culvert pipe 4 and the lower air pipe 6, so that a negative pressure is formed in the water receiving tank 2. This creates a pressure difference between the bottom and the top of the treatment box 1, thereby accelerating the drainage speed of the chicken manure in the treatment box 1, thus drying the wet chicken manure quickly, facilitating the subsequent transportation of chicken manure, and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixture. Example 2

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, it further includes a discharge pipe 10, a shaft 11, and a spiral blade 12. The discharge pipe 10 is installed on the side wall of the processing box 1 and is connected to the storage chamber of the processing box 1. The shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the discharge pipe 10 and the storage chamber of the processing box 1. The spiral blade 12 is installed on the outer wall of the shaft 11. The shaft 11 is driven by a motor. The motor drives the shaft 11 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate in reverse, so that the spiral blade 12 stirs the chicken manure in the storage chamber of the processing box 1. After the chicken manure is dried, the motor drives the shaft 11 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the spiral blade 12 transports the chicken manure in the storage chamber of the processing box 1 to the outside through the discharge pipe 10. Example 3

[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, it also includes an air filter plate 18, which is installed in the downdraft duct 6; it also includes a water pump 19, a water intake pipe 20, a water delivery pipe 21, and multiple nozzles 22. The water pump 19 is installed outside the water receiving tank 2. The water intake pipe 20 is installed at the input end of the water pump 19, and one end of the water intake pipe 20 extends into the water receiving tank 2. The water delivery pipe 21 is installed at the output end of the water pump 19, and multiple nozzles 22 are installed at one end of the water delivery pipe 21. All multiple nozzles 22 face the air filter plate 18.

[0021] Air filter plate 18 filters the air flowing in the downdraft duct 6, trapping impurities in the water collection tank 2. The other end of the water pump 20 is connected to an external waste gas treatment liquid system, such as ammonia treatment liquid. The other end of the water supply pipe 21 is connected to the wastewater system. The water pump 19 operates to draw in the treatment liquid through the water pump 20, and the treatment liquid is transported through the water supply pipe 21 and sprayed onto the filter cloth 8 through multiple nozzles 22. This allows the treatment liquid to treat the waste gas transported in the downdraft duct 6. The treatment liquid flows back into the water collection tank 2, reducing waste gas pollution. After a period of time, the wastewater in the water collection tank 2 is extracted through the other end of the water pump 20 and transported to the wastewater system through the other end of the water supply pipe 21.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model discloses a chicken coop manure treatment device. During operation, chicken coop manure is first fed into the storage chamber of the treatment box 1 through the feed chute 9. The filter cloth 8 and the drain plate catch the manure, allowing the water in the manure to drain out and fall into the water collection trough 2. Then, the blower 5 operates, accelerating the air to form wind, which is then fed into the air outlet hood 3 through the outlet of the duct pipe 4 and the blower 5. The heater 13 heats the air to form hot air, which is blown downwards into the chicken coop manure in the treatment box 1, accelerating the evaporation of water from the manure. During this process, the hot air blows over the baffle of the cover plate 16, causing the cover plate 16 to flip downwards and open, storing the spring plate 17. The medicine in the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box 14 is fed into the upper air pipe 7 through the feeding pipe 15, and the medicine is dispersed by the wind, so that the medicine is evenly mixed with the chicken manure. At the same time, the blower 5 extracts the air from the water receiving tank 2 through the inlet of the duct pipe 4 and the lower air pipe 6, so that the water receiving tank 2 forms a negative pressure, creating a pressure difference between the bottom and the top of the treatment box 1, thereby accelerating the drainage speed of the chicken manure in the treatment box 1, so that the wet chicken manure is dried quickly. Finally, after the chicken manure is dried, the motor drives the shaft 11 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate forward, so that the spiral blade 12 transports the chicken manure in the storage chamber of the treatment box 1 to the outside through the discharge pipe 10.

[0023] The main functions achieved by this utility model are: 1. By blowing from top to bottom, the evaporation of moisture in the chicken manure is accelerated, and a pressure difference is created between the bottom and top of the treatment box 1, which speeds up the drainage of the chicken manure in the treatment box 1, thereby drying the wet chicken manure quickly, facilitating the subsequent transportation of chicken manure, and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixture. 2. The chicken coop manure is stirred and discharged through the shaft 11 and the spiral blades 12; 3. It can automatically and evenly add medicine to chicken manure; 4. It can filter and treat exhaust gas.

[0024] The chicken coop manure treatment device of this utility model uses common mechanical methods for installation, connection, or setting. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. The treatment box 1, water receiving tank 2, air outlet hood 3, duct pipe 4, fan 5, filter cloth 8, discharge pipe 10, shaft 11, spiral blade 12, heater 13, medicine tank 14, feeding pipe 15, cover plate 16, spring plate 17, air filter plate 18, water pump 19, water suction pipe 20, water delivery pipe 21, and nozzle 22 of this chicken coop manure treatment device are all purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0025] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken coop manure treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), wherein a storage chamber is provided inside the treatment box (1), and an upper port communicating with the storage chamber is provided on the top of the treatment box (1); characterized in that, It also includes a water receiving tank (2), an air outlet hood (3), a duct pipe (4), a fan (5), a lower air pipe (6), and an upper air pipe (7). A drain screen is installed at the bottom of the treatment box (1). The water receiving tank (2) is installed below the drain screen of the treatment box (1). The air outlet hood (3) is installed above the upper port of the treatment box (1). The duct pipe (4) is installed outside the treatment box (1). The fan (5) is installed in the duct pipe (4). The lower end of the lower air pipe (6) is connected to the water receiving tank (2). The upper end of the lower air pipe (6) is connected to the inlet of the duct pipe (4). The lower end of the upper air pipe (7) is connected to the outlet of the duct pipe (4). The upper end of the upper air pipe (7) is connected to the air outlet hood (3).

2. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes filter cloth (8), which is laid on the drain plate of the treatment box (1).

3. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material guide trough (9), which is installed on the side wall of the processing box (1). The material guide trough (9) is connected to the storage chamber of the processing box (1) and extends out of the outside of the processing box (1).

4. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a discharge pipe (10), a shaft (11) and a spiral blade (12). The discharge pipe (10) is installed on the side wall of the processing box (1) and is connected to the storage chamber of the processing box (1). The shaft (11) is rotatably installed in the discharge pipe (10) and the storage chamber of the processing box (1). The spiral blade (12) is installed on the outer wall of the shaft (11).

5. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a heater (13), which is installed in the upper air duct (7).

6. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a medicine box (14), a feeding pipe (15), a cover plate (16) and a spring plate (17). The medicine box (14) is installed above the air hood (3). The medicine box (14) has a medicine storage chamber inside. The upper end of the feeding pipe (15) is connected to the medicine storage chamber of the medicine box (14). The lower end of the feeding pipe (15) extends into the upper air pipe (7). One end of the cover plate (16) is hinged to the lower end of the feeding pipe (15). The end of the cover plate (16) facing the duct pipe (4) is provided with a wind baffle. One end of the spring plate (17) is connected to the feeding pipe (15). The other end of the spring plate (17) is connected to the cover plate (16). The elasticity of the spring plate (17) causes the cover plate (16) to close the lower end of the feeding pipe (15).

7. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an air filter (18), which is installed in the downdraft duct (6).

8. The chicken coop manure treatment device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a water pump (19), a water suction pipe (20), a water delivery pipe (21), and multiple nozzles (22). The water pump (19) is installed outside the water receiving tank (2). The water suction pipe (20) is installed at the input end of the water pump (19). One end of the water suction pipe (20) extends into the water receiving tank (2). The water delivery pipe (21) is installed at the output end of the water pump (19). Multiple nozzles (22) are installed at one end of the water delivery pipe (21). All the nozzles (22) face the air filter plate (18).

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