Water outlet faucet and pure hot water integrated machine with same

CN224622303UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11NINGBO DINGAN APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前常见的智能水龙头设计中,控制电路板要么放置在水龙头的操作手柄内部,要么安装在水龙头本体后方的基座内或台面下方,前者设计容易导致手柄体积过大、重量增加,影响操作手感和美观度,且手柄内部空间有限,对电路板尺寸和散热有较大限制,后者设计虽然避免了手柄臃肿的问题,但会显著增大水龙头基座的体积,影响整体美观和安装灵活性,并且电路板与操作部件之间的连接线路需要穿过龙头本体或基座,增加了内部布线的复杂度和潜在的漏水风险点;另外传统水龙头本体内部空间主要用于水路通道,在引入智能控制功能时,如何高效、紧凑地利用龙头本体内部有限的空间,同时合理分隔水路和电路,避免相互干扰,该技术问题丞待解决

Benefits of technology

[0026]1.采用控制电路板的长度方向平行于水平段轴线延伸,控制电路板与进水管在水平段内呈上下并列排布,操作手柄设置在水平段外顶部,使控制电路板与进水管形成竖直方向上的分层结构,布局合理,且电路和水路互不干涉,方便维修,并且实现了操作手柄信号线与控制电路板的短距离对接,且无需经过水路,即保证线路安全,又便于维修。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a water tap and an integrated water purifier and hot water dispenser, including a tap body with a horizontal section. A control circuit board is fixedly installed within the horizontal section, extending parallel to the axis of the horizontal section. A water inlet pipe is located below the control circuit board. The control circuit board and the water inlet pipe are arranged vertically side-by-side within the horizontal section, forming a circuit layer containing the control circuit board and a water channel layer containing the water inlet pipe. An operating handle is located at the top of the horizontal section and is electrically connected to the control circuit board. This utility model effectively utilizes the internal space of the tap body, compactly separating the water outlet area and the circuit area, optimizing the layout of the control components, while maintaining a simple and aesthetically pleasing appearance and convenient and reliable operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathroom equipment technology, and in particular to a water faucet and a water purifier and hot water unit having the same. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, smart faucets are becoming increasingly widely used in homes and public bathrooms due to their convenient operation and advantages such as water saving and hygiene. These smart faucets usually require a built-in control circuit board to realize their intelligent functions.

[0003] In current common smart faucet designs, the control circuit board is either placed inside the faucet handle or installed in the base behind the faucet body or under the countertop. The former design tends to result in an excessively large and heavy handle, affecting the feel and aesthetics of operation. Furthermore, the limited internal space of the handle significantly restricts the size of the circuit board and heat dissipation. While the latter design avoids the problem of a bulky handle, it significantly increases the size of the faucet base, affecting the overall aesthetics and installation flexibility. In addition, the connection lines between the circuit board and the operating components need to pass through the faucet body or base, increasing the complexity of internal wiring and potential leakage risks. Moreover, the internal space of a traditional faucet body is mainly used for water passage. When introducing smart control functions, how to efficiently and compactly utilize the limited internal space of the faucet body, while reasonably separating the water passage and electrical circuit to avoid mutual interference, is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water faucet and a water purifier / hot water unit with the same, which effectively utilizes the internal space of the faucet body, compactly separates the water outlet area and the circuit area, optimizes the layout of the control components, and at the same time maintains the faucet's simple and beautiful appearance and convenient and reliable operation.

[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a water tap, which adopts the following technical solution: A water tap includes a tap body, the tap body includes a horizontal section, a control circuit board is fixedly installed in the horizontal section, the length direction of the control circuit board extends parallel to the axis of the horizontal section, a water inlet pipe is provided below the control circuit board, the control circuit board and the water inlet pipe are arranged side by side in the horizontal section to form a circuit layer where the control circuit board is located and a water channel layer where the water inlet pipe is located, and an operating handle is provided at the top of the horizontal section, the operating handle is electrically connected to the control circuit board.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the layout is reasonable, and the circuit and water circuit do not interfere with each other, which facilitates maintenance; it realizes short-distance connection between the operating handle signal line and the control circuit board without passing through the water circuit, which ensures the safety of the circuit and facilitates maintenance.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the operating handle includes a fixed plate fixed on the horizontal section and a cap sleeved on the fixed plate. The fixed plate is provided with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves. The cap is fixedly connected with a positioning element that positions and cooperates with the positioning grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cap is rotated, the positioning component moves in a circular motion along each positioning groove. When the positioning component slides into each positioning groove, it will make a "click" sound to indicate to the operator that the positioning has been completed, which increases the feel and completes the precise positioning of the cap.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the positioning element is a hollow protrusion, a first spring is provided inside the hollow protrusion, the positioning groove is adapted to the contour of the hollow protrusion, and the first spring is used to provide the hollow protrusion with the positioning groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a first spring is provided to provide the supporting force of the hollow protrusion on the positioning groove.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that an arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly provided on the cap to abut against the positioning disk, and the cap slides on the end face of the positioning disk through the arc-shaped protrusion.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the cap and the positioning plate is reduced, thereby reducing the friction between the cap and the positioning plate during the rotation of the cap.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that a control board located below the positioning disk is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, a Hall sensor is mounted on the control board, and a magnet is mounted on the screw cap. When the screw cap rotates, the Hall sensor determines the rotation position of the screw cap by detecting the change in the magnetic field of the magnet.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the angular position of the cap can be determined based on the different voltage signals output by the Hall sensor, thereby achieving precise angular positioning of the cap.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that: an LED bead is arranged circumferentially below the control board, and a light-transmitting surface is formed on the fixing plate at the location corresponding to the light-emitting end of the LED bead.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, users can quickly find the operating handle in dim lighting conditions, making it more user-friendly.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that a display panel is provided above the screw cap, and a light-emitting surface corresponding to the display panel is provided on the end face of the control board. The display panel is used to transmit the light emitted from the light-emitting surface.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the display panel can be made to display a bright light.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the faucet body includes a water outlet end located at the end of the horizontal section, and the water inlet pipe includes a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe that are independent of each other. The first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe extend to the water outlet end respectively, forming an independent outer water outlet cavity and an inner water outlet cavity. The water outlet directions of the outer water outlet cavity and the inner water outlet cavity are coaxial and parallel.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot and cold water flows can be separated and transported, ensuring that the outlet water temperature remains stable under the effect of stratification.

[0021] A further feature of this invention is that an exhaust pipe is provided near the water inlet pipe, and the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe extends to the body of the faucet.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the obstruction of water flow by gas is avoided, which would cause uneven water output and ensure the water output effect.

[0023] Secondly, this utility model provides an integrated water purifier and hot water dispenser, which adopts the following technical solution: an integrated water purifier and hot water dispenser, having a water outlet faucet as described above.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and installing a water tap on the integrated water purifier and hot water heater, an intelligent function integrating water purification and hot water heating is realized.

[0025] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The control circuit board extends parallel to the axis of the horizontal section along its length. The control circuit board and the water inlet pipe are arranged vertically side by side within the horizontal section. The operating handle is located at the top outside the horizontal section, forming a vertically layered structure between the control circuit board and the water inlet pipe. This layout is reasonable, and the circuit and water circuit do not interfere with each other, facilitating maintenance. Furthermore, it enables short-distance connection between the operating handle signal line and the control circuit board without passing through the water circuit, ensuring circuit safety and facilitating maintenance.

[0027] 2. A positioning plate is set on the fixed plate, and several positioning grooves are set on the positioning plate. The screw cap is fixedly connected to the positioning component that is positioned and matched with the positioning groove. When the screw cap is rotated, the positioning component moves in a circle along each positioning groove. When the positioning component slides into each positioning groove, it will make a "click" sound to indicate to the operator that the positioning has been completed. This increases the feel and completes the precise positioning of the screw cap.

[0028] 3. A Hall sensor is installed on the control board and a magnet is installed on the cap. The angle position of the cap is determined by the different voltage signals output by the Hall sensor, so as to achieve precise positioning of the cap angle.

[0029] 4. Independent first and second water inlet pipes are used, extending to the water outlet respectively, to achieve separate delivery of hot and cold water flows and ensure that the water outlet temperature remains stable under the stratification effect. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is the front view of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the operating handle of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screw cap of this utility model.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Faucet body; 11. Horizontal section; 111. Circuit layer; 112. Water channel layer; 2. Control circuit board; 3. Inlet pipe; 31. First inlet pipe; 311. Outer water outlet cavity; 32. Second inlet pipe; 321. Inner water outlet cavity; 4. Operating handle; 41. Fixing plate; 411. Light-transmitting surface; 42. Screw cap; 421. Arc-shaped protrusion; 422. Magnet; 43. Positioning plate; 431. Limiting ring; 44. Positioning groove; 45. Positioning component; 451. Spherical part; 452. Cylindrical extension part; 46. First spring; 47. Control board; 471. LED bead; 472. Light-emitting surface; 48. Display panel; 5. Water outlet end; 6. Exhaust pipe; 61. Exhaust port; 7. Hollow support column; 8. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] A type of faucet, such as Figure 1-6As shown, the faucet includes a faucet body 1, which includes a horizontal section 11. A control circuit board 2 is fixedly installed inside the horizontal section 11. The length direction of the control circuit board 2 extends parallel to the axis of the horizontal section 11. A water inlet pipe 3 is installed below the control circuit board 2. The control circuit board 2 and the water inlet pipe 3 are arranged side by side vertically inside the horizontal section 11, forming a circuit layer 111 where the control circuit board 2 is located and a water channel layer 112 where the water inlet pipe 3 is located. An operating handle 4 is provided on the top of the horizontal section 11, and the operating handle 4 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 2. The control circuit board 2 is a long and narrow rectangular plate that extends and is fixed along the top of the inner wall of the horizontal section 11. The control circuit board 2 and the water inlet pipe 3 form a vertically layered structure, with the circuit layer 111 on the upper layer and the water channel layer 112 on the lower layer. The layout is reasonable, and the circuit and water channel do not interfere with each other, which is convenient for maintenance. The operating handle 4 is set at the top of the horizontal section 11 and close to the control circuit board 2, which enables the signal line of the operating handle 4 to be connected to the control circuit board 2 over a short distance without passing through the water channel, which ensures the safety of the circuit and facilitates maintenance.

[0039] Preferably, the operating handle 4 includes a fixing plate 41 fixed on the horizontal section 11 and a screw cap 42 sleeved on the fixing plate 41. The fixing plate 41 is provided with a positioning plate 43, and the positioning plate 43 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 44. The screw cap 42 is connected to a positioning element 45 that is positioned and engaged with the positioning grooves 44. The fixing plate 41 is connected to the faucet body 1 by bolts, and the positioning plate 43 is connected to the fixing plate 41 by bolts. A limiting ring 431 is fixedly provided circumferentially at the vertical extension of the positioning plate 43. The cap 42 is located between the limiting ring 431 and the positioning plate 43, forming a limit on the upper and lower positions of the cap 42 to prevent the cap 42 from falling off. The positioning groove 44 is circumferentially arranged on the positioning plate 43, and the positioning grooves 44 are equally spaced. The positioning element 45 is positioned corresponding to the positioning groove 44, and the contour of the positioning element 45 matches the contour of the positioning groove 44. When the cap 42 is rotated, the positioning element 45 moves in a circle along each positioning groove 44. When the positioning element 45 slides into each positioning groove 44, it will make a "click" sound to indicate to the operator that the positioning has been completed, which increases the feel and completes the precise positioning of the cap 42.

[0040] Preferably, the positioning member 45 is a hollow protrusion, and a first spring 46 is provided inside the hollow protrusion. The positioning groove 44 is adapted to the contour of the hollow protrusion, and the first spring 46 is used to provide the hollow protrusion with the positioning groove 44. The hollow protrusion is composed of a spherical portion 451 and a cylindrical extension 452 extending vertically upward from the spherical portion 451. The contour of the positioning groove 44 is adapted to the contour of the spherical portion 451. When the hollow protrusion slides between the positioning grooves 44, the cylindrical extension 452 provides vertical support to the spherical portion 451, preventing the spherical portion 451 from deforming and coming out when making arc movements. The cylindrical extension 452 makes the spherical portion 451 more stable when sliding on the positioning plate 43. In addition, since the first spring 46 is set inside the cylindrical extension 452, the first spring 46 is not easy to come out under the blocking effect of the cylindrical extension 452, and the first spring 46 is prevented from deforming when the spherical portion 451 makes arc movements, thus improving the stability of the first spring 46.

[0041] Preferably, the cap 42 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 421 that abuts against the positioning disk 43. The cap 42 slides on the end face of the positioning disk 43 via the arc-shaped protrusion 421. The arc-shaped protrusion 421 can be a hemisphere or an arc-shaped ring. The contact area between the cap 42 and the positioning disk 43 is reduced by the arc-shaped protrusion 421, thereby reducing the friction between the cap 42 and the positioning disk 43 during rotation.

[0042] Preferably, a control plate 47 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 41, located below the positioning disk 43. A Hall sensor is mounted on the control plate 47, and a magnet 422 is mounted on the screw cap 42. When the screw cap 42 rotates, the Hall sensor determines the rotational position of the screw cap 42 by detecting changes in the magnetic field of the magnet 422. The Hall sensor contains at least one Hall element. The Hall sensor determines the angular position of the screw cap 42 by detecting changes in the magnetic field. This is the basic principle of the Hall effect, which will not be elaborated further here. When the screw cap 42 rotates, it causes the magnet 422 to rotate, and the relative position between the magnet and the Hall sensor changes, resulting in a change in the magnetic field strength detected by the Hall sensor. Based on the different voltage signals output by the Hall sensor, the angular position of the screw cap 42 is determined, achieving precise angular positioning of the screw cap 42.

[0043] Preferably, an LED bead 471 is circumferentially arranged below the control plate 47, and a light-transmitting surface 411 is formed on the fixing plate 41 corresponding to the light-emitting end of the LED bead 471. There is an upper and lower gap between the screw cap 42 and the control plate 47. The light emitted by the LED bead 471 passes through the light-transmitting surface 411 of the fixing plate 41 and exits through the gap between the screw cap 42 and the control plate 47, forming an ambient light around the bottom of the screw cap 42 to indicate the position of the operating handle 4. This allows the user to quickly find the operating handle 4 in dim lighting conditions, making it more user-friendly.

[0044] Preferably, a display panel 48 is disposed above the screw cap 42, and a light-emitting surface 472 corresponding to the display panel 48 is disposed on the end face of the control plate 47. The display panel 48 is used to transmit light emitted from the light-emitting surface 472. A hollow support column 7 is disposed between the display panel 48 and the control plate 47. The bottom of the hollow support column 7 corresponds to the light-emitting surface 472, and the hollow support column 7 forms a light-emitting channel from the light-emitting surface 472 to the display panel 48. The light emitted from the light-emitting surface 472 is guided towards the display panel 48 by the light-guiding effect of the hollow support column 7. By setting the hollow support column 7, both the display panel 48 and the control plate 47 are supported, and the light-emitting surface 472 is guided. As a preferred embodiment, a second spring 8 is also disposed on the outer periphery of the hollow support column 7. The second spring 8 is in a compressed state between the display panel 48 and the control plate 47 to improve the supporting effect of the hollow support column 7.

[0045] Preferably, the faucet body 1 includes a water outlet 5 located at the end of the horizontal section 11, and the water inlet pipe 3 includes a first water inlet pipe 313 and a second water inlet pipe 323 that are independent of each other. The first water inlet pipe 313 and the second water inlet pipe 323 extend to the water outlet 5, forming an independent outer water outlet cavity 311 and an inner water outlet cavity 321. The water outlet directions of the outer water outlet cavity 311 and the inner water outlet cavity 321 are coaxial and parallel. The first water inlet pipe 313 and the second water inlet pipe 323 can be cold water pipe and hot water pipe, respectively. The water outlet 5 is a hollow annular cylinder, forming an outer water outlet cavity 311 and an inner water outlet cavity 321. The outer water outlet cavity 311 and the inner water outlet cavity 321 are respectively connected to the first water inlet pipe 313 and the second water inlet pipe 323, realizing the separate delivery of cold and hot water flows and ensuring that the temperature of the water outlet 5 remains stable under the stratification effect.

[0046] Preferably, an exhaust pipe 6 is provided near the water inlet pipe 3, and the exhaust port 61 of the exhaust pipe 6 extends to the outside of the faucet body 1. By providing the exhaust pipe 6, the high-temperature steam generated by heating the water is discharged outside the faucet body 1 through the exhaust port 61 of the exhaust pipe 6, avoiding the obstruction of water flow by gas and ensuring uneven water output.

[0047] This utility model also provides an integrated water purifier and hot water heater, which has the water faucet as described above. By installing a water faucet on the integrated water purifier and hot water heater, an intelligent function integrating water purification and hot water heating is realized.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A water tap, comprising a tap body (1), characterized in that: The faucet body (1) includes a horizontal section (11), in which a control circuit board (2) is fixedly installed. The length direction of the control circuit board (2) extends parallel to the axis of the horizontal section (11). A water inlet pipe (3) is provided below the control circuit board (2). The control circuit board (2) and the water inlet pipe (3) are arranged side by side in the horizontal section (11), forming a circuit layer (111) where the control circuit board (2) is located and a water channel layer (112) where the water inlet pipe (3) is located. An operating handle (4) is provided on the top of the horizontal section (11), and the operating handle (4) is electrically connected to the control circuit board (2).

2. A water tap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle (4) includes a fixed plate (41) fixed on the horizontal section (11) and a screw cap (42) sleeved on the fixed plate (41). The fixed plate (41) is provided with a positioning plate (43) and a plurality of positioning grooves (44) are provided on the positioning plate (43). The screw cap (42) is fixedly connected with a positioning element (45) that positions and cooperates with the positioning grooves (44).

3. A water tap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member (45) is a hollow protrusion, and a first spring (46) is provided inside the hollow protrusion. The positioning groove (44) is adapted to the contour of the hollow protrusion. The first spring (46) is used to provide the hollow protrusion with the holding force of the positioning groove (44).

4. A water tap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cap (42) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped protrusion (421) that abuts against the positioning disk (43), and the cap (42) slides on the end face of the positioning disk (43) through the arc-shaped protrusion (421).

5. A water tap according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control board (47) located below the positioning disk (43) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (41). A Hall sensor is installed on the control board (47), and a magnet is installed on the screw cap (42). When the screw cap (42) rotates, the Hall sensor determines the rotation position of the screw cap (42) by detecting the change in the magnetic field of the magnet.

6. A water tap according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control board (47) is provided with a lamp bead (471) circumferentially below it, and a light-transmitting surface (411) is formed on the fixing plate (41) at the position corresponding to the light-emitting end of the lamp bead (471).

7. A water tap according to claim 5, characterized in that: A display panel (48) is provided above the screw cap (42), and a light-emitting surface (472) corresponding to the display panel (48) is provided on the end face of the control board (47). The display panel (48) is used to transmit the light emitted from the light-emitting surface (472).

8. A water tap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The faucet body (1) includes a water outlet (5) located at the end of the horizontal section (11), and the water inlet pipe (3) includes a first water inlet pipe (31) and a second water inlet pipe (32) that are independent of each other. The first water inlet pipe (31) and the second water inlet pipe (32) extend to the water outlet (5) respectively, forming an independent outer water outlet cavity (311) and an inner water outlet cavity (321). The water outlet directions of the outer water outlet cavity (311) and the inner water outlet cavity (321) are coaxial and parallel.

9. A water tap according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (6) is provided near the water inlet pipe (3), and the exhaust port (61) of the exhaust pipe (6) extends to the outside of the faucet body (1).

10. A water purifier and hot water heater, characterized in that: A faucet having any one of the claims 1-9 described above.