Wireless soil environment monitor

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wireless soil environment monitoring instrument, belonging to the technical field of wireless soil environment monitoring instruments. Its key technical features include a base plate with a connector hole at the top. A connector rod is inserted into the connector hole, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the connector rod. The instrument typically works by inserting its detection part into the soil to be monitored, and then wirelessly receiving data from the monitoring instrument via a wireless receiver. However, the insertion of the detection part into the soil causes some wear and tear, potentially damaging it. Furthermore, after insertion, the instrument needs to be left in the soil for a period of time to ensure data accuracy. During this period, bird droppings or rainwater may fall on the monitoring device, causing further damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wireless soil environment monitoring instruments, and in particular to a wireless soil environment monitoring instrument. Background Technology

[0002] The rocks on the surface of the earth are gradually broken down into loose mineral particles of varying sizes through weathering. Soil is formed and evolved under the combined effects of various soil-forming factors such as parent material, climate, organisms, topography, and time. Soil composition is very complex. Generally speaking, it consists of three phases: solid, liquid, and gas, including minerals, organic matter produced by the decomposition of plant and animal remains, water, and air. Soil is an important foundation for plant survival, and different soils have different effects on plants, and plants exhibit different growth conditions in different soils. Therefore, studying various data in soil can provide a theoretical basis for planting.

[0003] However, while there are many types of existing soil environmental monitoring instruments, their functions are relatively limited, resulting in the following drawbacks: First, they cannot monitor soil at different depths, leading to some randomness that affects the monitoring results and causes inconvenience to users. Second, current soil monitoring instruments are powered by solar energy, but existing solar panels are generally fixed on poles, and the angle of the solar panels is not easily adjustable, which prevents proper charging of the batteries, resulting in insufficient battery power.

[0004] Existing patent (publication number: CN220706937U) discloses a multifunctional soil monitoring instrument. This utility model relates to the technical field of soil environmental monitoring equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional soil monitoring instrument. Its technical solution includes: a mounting frame, an adjustment mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a monitoring instrument. The monitoring instrument is mounted on the upper side of the mounting frame, and a threaded adjustment mechanism is provided above the monitoring instrument. Support rods are equidistantly connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, and support legs are provided on the side of the support rods away from the mounting frame. A detection cylinder is provided below the mounting frame, and a rotating mechanism is movably connected to the detection cylinder. The hinge and adjustment rod between the solar panel and the fixed frame are used to adjust the angle of the solar panel. By rotating the turntable, the detection cylinder can be driven to gradually drill downwards along the threaded line until the expected depth is reached, completing the corresponding soil monitoring work. Support rods are movably connected below the monitoring instrument to improve support stability and ensure the entire device remains balanced and stable on the ground.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. In the process of real-time soil monitoring, the detection part of the instrument is usually inserted into the soil to be tested, and then a wireless receiver is used to wirelessly receive data from the monitoring instrument. However, inserting the detection part into the soil causes some wear and tear, potentially damaging the detection part. Furthermore, after the detection part is inserted into the soil, it needs to be left for a period of time to ensure data accuracy. During this period, bird droppings or rainwater may fall on the monitoring device, causing it to come into direct contact with the device and potentially damaging it.

[0006] Therefore, a wireless soil environment monitoring instrument is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wireless soil environment monitoring instrument that can solve the problems of existing real-time soil monitoring methods, which mostly involve inserting the detection part of the instrument into the soil to be monitored and then wirelessly receiving data from the instrument via a wireless receiver. However, the insertion of the detection part into the soil can cause some wear and tear, leading to damage. Furthermore, after the detection part is inserted into the soil, it needs to be left for a period of time to ensure data accuracy. During this period, bird droppings or rainwater may come into direct contact with the monitoring device, causing damage.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wireless soil environment monitoring instrument, including a base plate, a plug-in hole on the top of the base plate, a plug-in rod snapped into the plug-in hole, a rubber pad fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod, a circular hole on the top of the base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a frame assembly threadedly connected to the top of the support frame, a soil monitoring instrument body snapped into the inside of the frame assembly, and an auxiliary component fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;

[0009] The frame assembly includes a hollow threaded tube, with an auger fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube. A top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the hollow threaded tube, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the top cover. A first outer shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. A second outer shell is provided on the front side of the first outer shell, and a snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second outer shell. A snap-fit ​​groove for cooperating with the snap-fit ​​block is provided on the front side of the first outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support frame is connected to a protective cover, the top of the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is provided inside the sliding groove, and a blocking door is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, a first bolt plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover, and a first scale is engraved on the front side of the first bolt plate. A second bolt plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover, and a second scale is engraved on the front side of the second bolt plate.

[0012] Preferably, an adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the shielding door, and the surface of the adjustment frame is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the soil testing instrument body is covered with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is made of silicone.

[0014] Preferably, a soil testing probe rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil testing instrument body, and a conical block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil testing probe rod.

[0015] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and the knob is made of stainless steel.

[0016] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the hollow threaded tube, and adjusting rings are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting rods.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this application, the user first places the soil testing instrument body on the inner wall of the first outer shell. Then, the user operates the second outer shell to make the second outer shell snap into the inside of the snap-fit ​​groove via the snap-fit ​​block. Then, the soil testing instrument body is stored. Next, the user connects the top cover to the top of the hollow threaded tube with threads. Then, the user first rotates the hollow threaded tube to adjust it inside the support frame. Then, the auger fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow threaded tube contacts the ground. Then, as the auger rotates, the soil is extracted and the ground is drilled. After observing that the height of the hollow threaded tube is adjusted to a suitable height, the user manually operates the threaded rod to adjust the height of the first outer shell inside the hollow threaded tube. Then, the soil testing instrument body contacts the ground to be tested. Then, the soil is monitored in real time.

[0019] 2. In this application, the protective cover first shields the frame assembly. Then, during the process of the user inspecting and maintaining the frame assembly, the user first manually operates the adjustment frame fitted with the protective cover. The shielding door slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove via a sliding block, and moves the shielding door to the front position of the protective cover. Then, the user can observe the height adjustment of the threaded rod through the first bolt plate and the first scale. Through the second bolt plate and the second scale, the height adjustment of the hollow threaded pipe can be detected, so as to facilitate the shielding and protection of the frame assembly and facilitate the height adjustment of the frame assembly, thereby improving the accuracy of soil testing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the wireless soil environment monitoring instrument of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled components of the frame of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the base plate, insertion hole, and insertion rod of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Base plate; 2. Insertion hole; 3. Insertion rod; 4. Rubber pad; 5. Circular hole; 6. Support frame; 7. Frame assembly; 701. Hollow threaded pipe; 702. Screwdriver; 703. Top cover; 704. Threaded rod; 705. First outer shell; 706. Second outer shell; 707. Snap-fit ​​block; 708. Snap-fit ​​groove; 8. Soil tester body; 9. Auxiliary components; 901. Protective cover; 902. Sliding groove; 903. Sliding block; 904. Shielding door; 905. First bolted plate; 906. First scale; 907. Second bolted plate; 908. Second scale; 909. Adjustment frame; 910. Anti-slip sleeve; 10. Protective sleeve; 11. Soil testing probe rod; 12. Conical block; 13. Knob; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Adjustment ring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0028] A wireless soil environment monitor includes a base plate 1, a plug hole 2 on the top of the base plate 1, a plug rod 3 snapped into the plug hole 2, a rubber pad 4 fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod 3, a circular hole 5 on the top of the base plate 1, a support frame 6 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a frame assembly 7 threadedly connected to the top of the support frame 6, a soil monitor body 8 snapped into the frame assembly 7, and an auxiliary component 9 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6.

[0029] The frame assembly 7 includes a hollow threaded tube 701, with an auger 702 fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube. A top cover 703 is threadedly connected to the top of the hollow threaded tube 701, and a threaded rod 704 is threadedly connected to the inside of the top cover 703. A first outer shell 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 704. A second outer shell 706 is provided on the front side of the first outer shell 705, and a snap-fit ​​block 707 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second outer shell 706. A snap-fit ​​groove 708 is provided on the front side of the first outer shell 705 to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​block 707.

[0030] In this embodiment: by setting a base plate 1, a plug hole 2, a plug rod 3, and a rubber pad 4, the user can make the plug rod 3 contact the inner wall of the plug hole 2, and then manually operate an external instrument to strike the rubber pad 4, thereby making the plug rod 3 contact the ground, thus achieving the effect of limiting the base plate 1. The base plate 1 can also support the support frame 6. The support frame 6 can support the frame assembly 7. The frame assembly 7 can place the soil testing instrument body 8. The soil testing instrument body 8 can perform soil testing. The auxiliary component 9 can protect the frame assembly 7. By setting a hollow threaded pipe 701, an auger 702, a top cover 703, a threaded rod 704, a first outer shell 705, a second outer shell 706, a snap-fit ​​block 707, and a snap-fit ​​groove 708, the user can first... The soil testing instrument body 8 is placed on the inner wall of the first outer shell 705. The user then manipulates the second outer shell 706, causing it to engage with the inside of the engagement slot 708 via the engagement block 707. The soil testing instrument body 8 is then stored. Next, the user connects the top cover 703 to the top thread of the hollow threaded tube 701. The user then rotates the hollow threaded tube 701 to adjust its position within the support frame 6. The auger 702, fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow threaded tube 701, then contacts the ground. As the auger 702 rotates, soil is extracted, and holes are drilled in the ground. After the height of the hollow threaded tube 701 is adjusted to a suitable level, the user manually manipulates the threaded rod 704 to adjust its height within the first outer shell 705 of the hollow threaded tube 701. The soil testing instrument body 8 then contacts the ground to be tested, and the soil is monitored in real time.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a protective cover 901 is connected to the top of the support frame 6. A sliding groove 902 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the protective cover 901. A sliding block 903 is provided inside the sliding groove 902. A blocking door 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 903.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a first bolt plate 905 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover 901, and a first scale 906 is engraved on the front side of the first bolt plate 905. A second bolt plate 907 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover 901, and a second scale 908 is engraved on the front side of the second bolt plate 907.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, an adjustment bracket 909 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shielding door 904, and an anti-slip sleeve 910 is fitted on the surface of the adjustment bracket 909.

[0034] In this embodiment: by setting up a protective cover 901, a sliding groove 902, a sliding block 903, a blocking door 904, a first bolt plate 905, a first scale 906, a second bolt plate 907, a second scale 908, an adjusting frame 909, and an anti-slip sleeve 910, the protective cover 901 can first shield the frame assembly 7. Then, when the user needs to inspect and maintain the frame assembly 7, the user first manually operates the adjusting frame 909, which is fitted with the protective sleeve 10, and the blocking door 904 is adjusted by the sliding block 903. The inner wall of the sliding groove 902 slides, allowing the shielding door 904 to move to the front position of the protective cover 901. Then, the user can observe the height adjustment process of the threaded rod 704 through the first bolt plate 905 and the first scale 906. Through the second bolt plate 907 and the second scale 908, the height adjustment of the hollow threaded tube 701 can be detected, so as to shield and protect the frame assembly 7 and facilitate the height adjustment of the frame assembly 7, thereby improving the accuracy of soil testing.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the surface of the soil testing instrument body 8 is covered with a protective cover 10, which is made of silicone.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a soil testing probe rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil testing instrument body 8, and a cone-shaped block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil testing probe rod 11.

[0037] In this embodiment: by setting up a protective sleeve 10, a soil detection probe rod 11 and a conical block 12, the soil detector body 8 can be protected by the protective sleeve 10. The soil detection probe rod 11 and the conical block 12 come into contact with the soil to detect the soil. Then, the soil detection probe rod 11 transmits the data to the inside of the soil detector body 8.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a knob 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 704. The knob 13 is made of stainless steel.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the hollow threaded pipe 701, and adjusting rings 15 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting rods 14.

[0040] In this embodiment: by setting the knob 13, two connecting rods 14 and adjusting ring 15, the threaded rod 704 can be controlled by the knob 13, and the hollow threaded tube 701 can be easily controlled by the user by the two connecting rods 14 and adjusting ring 15.

[0041] Working Principle: When real-time soil monitoring is required, the user contacts the inner wall of the insertion rod 3 with the insertion hole 2. The user then manually operates the external instrument to strike the rubber pad 4, causing the insertion rod 3 to contact the ground, thus limiting the position of the base plate 1. Next, the user places the soil testing instrument body 8 on the inner wall of the first outer casing 705. The user then operates the second outer casing 706, causing it to engage with the inside of the locking groove 708 via the locking block 707. The soil testing instrument body 8 is then stored. The user then connects the top cover 703 to the top thread of the hollow threaded tube 701. The user then rotates the hollow threaded tube 701 using the two connecting rods 14 and the adjusting ring 15. Finally, the user observes the second scale engraved on the surface of the second bolt plate 907. 908 observes the height adjustment of the hollow threaded tube 701, then adjusts the hollow threaded tube 701 inside the support frame 6, then the auger 702 fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow threaded tube 701 contacts the ground, and then the soil is extracted and the ground is drilled as the auger 702 rotates. After observing that the height of the hollow threaded tube 701 is adjusted to a suitable height, the user manually operates the threaded rod 704. During the adjustment of the threaded rod 704, the user observes the first scale 906 engraved on the surface of the first bolt plate 905, then adjusts the height of the threaded rod 704 inside the hollow threaded tube 701, and then the detection probe rod and cone block 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil detector body 8 contact the soil, thereby achieving the effect of real-time soil detection.

[0042] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a plug hole (2), and a plug rod (3) is snapped into the inside of the plug hole (2). A rubber pad (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod (3). The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a circular hole (5). A support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A frame assembly (7) is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame (6). The soil tester body (8) is snapped into the inside of the frame assembly (7). An auxiliary component (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (6). The frame assembly (7) includes a hollow threaded tube (701), with an auger (702) fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow threaded tube. A top cover (703) is threadedly connected to the top of the hollow threaded tube (701), and a threaded rod (704) is threadedly connected to the inside of the top cover (703). A first outer shell (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (704). A second outer shell (706) is provided on the front side of the first outer shell (705), and a snap-fit ​​block (707) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second outer shell (706). A snap-fit ​​groove (708) for cooperating with the snap-fit ​​block (707) is opened on the front side of the first outer shell (705).

2. The wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (6) is connected to a protective cover (901). The top of the inner wall of the protective cover (901) is provided with a sliding groove (902). A sliding block (903) is provided inside the sliding groove (902). A blocking door (904) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (903).

3. The wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bolt plate (905) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover (901). A first scale (906) is engraved on the front side of the first bolt plate (905). A second bolt plate (907) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective cover (901). A second scale (908) is engraved on the front side of the second bolt plate (907).

4. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting bracket (909) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shielding door (904), and an anti-slip sleeve (910) is fitted on the surface of the adjusting bracket (909).

5. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the soil testing instrument body (8) is covered with a protective sleeve (10), and the protective sleeve (10) is made of silicone.

6. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the soil testing instrument body (8) is fixedly connected to a soil testing probe rod (11), and the bottom of the soil testing probe rod (11) is fixedly connected to a cone-shaped block (12).

7. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (704), and the knob (13) is made of stainless steel.

8. A wireless soil environment monitoring instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hollow threaded tube (701) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides with connecting rods (14), and adjusting rings (15) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting rods (14).

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