A novel artificial bird nest for supporting components and power transmission lines

CN224627400UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD KUNMING POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型提供了一种支撑组件,其目的在于:解决不存在现有的能够将人工鸟巢安装在输电线上的支撑组件的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型的支撑组件的有益效果为:能够安装在输电线路上,对鸟巢进行安装的安装和支撑,便于引导鸟类远离输电线导线挂点进行驻足和停留,避免引起输电线的短路和跳闸;改变传统防鸟、驱鸟方式,创新设计“电力—生态”和谐共生理念,解决了电网建设、运检过程中造成生态破坏的难题。引导鸟类远离输电线路导线挂点,解决了鸟类停留在导线挂点上方时鸟粪易引起线路跳闸的问题,提升了电网安全稳定运行。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of power transmission and distribution technology, specifically a support component and a novel artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines. The component includes a support ring; a support base located directly below the support ring, with the outer diameter of the support base being smaller than the diameter of the support ring; and a connecting rod located between the support ring and the support base, with its upper end connected to the support ring and its lower end positioned on the support base. This utility model can be installed on power transmission lines to install and support bird nests, facilitating the guidance of birds away from the power line conductor attachment points to stop and rest, thus preventing short circuits and tripping of the power lines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power system transmission and distribution technology, and in particular to a new type of artificial bird nest for support components and transmission and distribution lines. Background Technology

[0002] Support components are used for the installation and support of devices and equipment. In recent years, bird populations have increased and their activity has become more frequent. Birds' activities on power transmission lines, such as droppings, nesting, flying, and pecking, can cause short circuits in insulators or shorten the safe distance between towers and live conductors, leading to damage to transmission equipment or line tripping and outages. This is known as bird damage. Currently, there are no artificial bird nests on existing power transmission lines to guide birds, and even fewer support components to support these artificial nests.

[0003] There are no existing technical problems with the support components for installing artificial bird nests on power transmission lines, nor are there any technical problems with the power transmission lines not having artificial bird nests, which could easily cause the power transmission lines to trip or short-circuit if birds perch on them. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems of the existing support components being inconvenient for supporting and installing artificial bird nests on power transmission lines, the first technical solution of this utility model is proposed.

[0005] This utility model provides a support component, the purpose of which is to solve the technical problem that there is no existing support component capable of installing artificial bird nests on power transmission lines.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a support component, which includes a support ring.

[0007] A support base is located directly below the support ring, and the outer diameter of the support base is smaller than the diameter of the support ring.

[0008] A connecting rod is located between the support ring and the support base. The upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the support ring, and the lower end of the connecting rod is disposed on the support base.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, there are multiple connecting rods, which are distributed circumferentially around the central axis of the support ring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, the support base includes a support base frame connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a support crossbar disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the support base frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, it further includes a fixing component, which includes mounting legs disposed on the bottom surface of the support frame and mounting rods detachably connected to the mounting legs.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, it further includes a bird-attracting part, which includes a bird-attracting rod disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the support ring.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, the bird-attracting part further includes a reinforcing rod disposed between the bird-attracting rod and the connecting rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the support component of this utility model, the bird-attracting pole is provided with a hollow chamber.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the support component of this utility model are as follows: it can be installed on power transmission lines to install and support bird nests, facilitating the guidance of birds away from the power line conductor attachment points to avoid causing short circuits and tripping of the power lines; it changes the traditional methods of bird prevention and deterrence, and innovatively designs a "power-ecology" harmonious coexistence concept, solving the problem of ecological damage caused during power grid construction and operation. Guiding birds away from power line conductor attachment points solves the problem of bird droppings easily causing line tripping when birds perch above conductor attachment points, thus improving the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

[0016] Another objective of this utility model is to provide a novel artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines, which addresses the technical problem that existing power transmission and distribution lines do not have artificial bird nests, and birds landing on the power transmission lines can easily cause power line tripping and short circuits.

[0017] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model also provides the following technical solution: a novel artificial bird's nest for power transmission and distribution lines, comprising a support assembly; and a bird's nest, wherein the upper opening of the bird's nest is circular, the lower bottom surface of the bird's nest is rectangular, the diameter of the circle is larger than the diameter of the support ring, the support ring is located outside the bird's nest and is pressed against the outer circumference of the bird's nest, and the bird's nest is pressed against the support base.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the novel artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines of this utility model, it further includes a rainproof part, which is installed at the upper end of the bird nest.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the new artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines of this utility model, the rainproof part includes a rainproof plate inclinedly disposed on the upper end of the bird nest, and a bird-stopping plate disposed on the rainproof plate and distributed parallel to the bird nest.

[0020] The advantages of this novel artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines are: it can be installed on power transmission lines, and the installation and support of the bird nest facilitates guiding birds away from the power transmission line conductor attachment points to stop and stay, thus avoiding short circuits and tripping of the power transmission lines.

[0021] By changing traditional methods of bird prevention and control, and innovating with a "power-ecology" harmonious coexistence concept, the project has solved the problem of ecological damage caused during power grid construction and operation. It guides birds away from transmission line conductor attachment points, eliminating the problem of bird droppings causing line tripping when birds perch above these points, thus improving the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support component in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new artificial bird nest for power transmission and distribution lines in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the new artificial bird's nest for power transmission and distribution lines in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a support component including a support ring 1.

[0031] Support base 2 is located directly below support ring 1, and the outer diameter of support base 2 is smaller than the diameter of support ring 1.

[0032] Connecting rod 3 is located between support ring 1 and support base 2. The upper end of connecting rod 3 connects to support ring 1, and the lower end is mounted on support base 2. The connecting rod 3 connects support ring 1 and support base 2, allowing them to jointly support the bird's nest. The structure is simple, the overall weight of the device is light, and it is easy to install. Support ring 1, support base 2, and connecting rod 3 are all covered with an insulating layer.

[0033] Preferably, multiple connecting rods 3 are provided, and the multiple connecting rods 3 are distributed in a circle around the central axis of the support ring 1. The multiple connecting rods 3 can improve the stability of the connection between the support base 2 and the support ring 1, facilitate stable support for the bird's nest, and extend the service life of the artificial bird's nest.

[0034] Furthermore, the support base 2 includes a support base frame 21 connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 3, and a support crossbar 22 disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the support base frame 21. The support base frame 21 is a square frame, and the support crossbar 22 can further stabilize the support base 2 during installation. The support base frame 21 and the support crossbar 22 are installed in the safe area of ​​the tower, enabling the overall installation of the support assembly.

[0035] Furthermore, the system also includes a fixing component 4, which comprises mounting feet 41 disposed on the bottom surface of the support base frame 21, and mounting rods 42 detachably connected to the mounting feet 41. The mounting feet 41 have through holes for the mounting rods 42 to be installed and pass through, and the mounting rods 42 have threaded grooves for threaded connection with nuts. The engagement of the nut and the threaded grooves allows for stable installation of the mounting rods 42, facilitating the stable installation and fixation of the support base 2. The fixing component 4 is responsible for firmly fixing the entire Bird's Nest 6 to the angle steel of the tower, ensuring its stability and safety.

[0036] During use: It can be installed on power transmission lines to support and install bird nests, which helps guide birds away from the power line wire attachment points to stop and stay, thus avoiding short circuits and tripping of the power transmission lines.

[0037] By changing traditional methods of bird prevention and control, and innovating with a "power-ecology" harmonious coexistence concept, the project has solved the problem of ecological damage caused during power grid construction and operation. It guides birds away from transmission line conductor attachment points, eliminating the problem of bird droppings causing line tripping when birds perch above these points, thus improving the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that by cleverly adjusting the orientation of the bird-attracting part 5 and adopting a "circular gripper" biomimetic design, we can effectively guide birds away from the wire attachment point of the power transmission line, thereby avoiding short circuit tripping accidents caused by bird droppings.

[0040] Preferably, it also includes a bird-attracting part 5, which includes a bird-attracting rod 51 disposed on the outer periphery of the support ring 1. The bird-attracting rod 51 can attract birds to perch, thus reducing the likelihood of birds landing on the power transmission line.

[0041] Furthermore, the bird-attracting part 5 also includes a reinforcing rod 52 disposed between the bird-attracting rod 51 and the connecting rod 3. The reinforcing rod 52 increases the strength of the bird-attracting rod 51 and extends the service life of the reinforcing rod 52.

[0042] Furthermore, the bird-attracting rod 51 is provided with a hollow chamber 511. The hollow chamber 511 on the bird-attracting rod 51 can reduce the weight of the bird-attracting rod 51, making it easier to install the bird-attracting rod 51 on the outer circumference of the support ring 1, and can improve the overall stability of the device.

[0043] During use: the bird attractant pole 51 can attract birds to perch, avoiding the chance of birds landing on the power transmission line; the reinforcing pole 52 increases the strength of the bird attractant pole 51 and improves its service life; the hollow chamber 511 set on the bird attractant pole 51 can reduce the weight of the bird attractant pole 51, making it easier to install the bird attractant pole 51 on the outer circumference of the support ring 1, and can improve the overall stability of the device.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Reference Figures 2-3This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which further provides a novel artificial bird's nest for power transmission and distribution lines. It includes the support components described in the previous embodiment, and also includes a bird's nest 6. The upper opening of the bird's nest 6 is circular, and the lower bottom surface of the bird's nest 6 is rectangular. The diameter of the circular opening is larger than the diameter of the support ring 1. The support ring 1 is located outside the bird's nest 6 and is pressed tightly against the outer circumference of the bird's nest 6. The bird's nest 6 is pressed tightly against the support base 2. That is, the support ring 1 is located below the upper opening of the bird's nest 6, used to stably limit the position of the bird's nest 6. Simultaneously, the bottom surface of the bird's nest 6 is pressed tightly against the support base 2, and the support base 2 and the support ring 1 together provide stable support for the bird's nest 6. The bird's nest 6 is made of bamboo. Using bamboo allows rainwater to drain from the bird's nest 6 and reduces its overall weight, facilitating installation. These specially designed nests are cleverly installed in the safe area of ​​the tower, providing a stable nesting space for birds while avoiding the risk of short-circuiting live wires through scientific design. By using biomimetic structures to attract birds to "settle down," this innovative application achieves a dual guarantee of ecological protection and power grid operation and maintenance. It effectively reduces line faults caused by bird nests, ensuring the stability of power supply while building a safe "sky home" for nature, painting a vivid picture of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. The bamboo basket incubation device is an ideal place for birds to lay eggs, incubate, and raise their chicks. Its ingenious design prevents short circuits caused by the six pairs of insulators in the nest or shortens the safe distance between the tower and the live conductor.

[0046] Preferably, the nest also includes a rain shelter 7, which is installed on the upper part of the bird's nest 6. By providing the rain shelter 7, rain and sunlight can be blocked, providing shelter for birds and increasing the likelihood of them staying there.

[0047] Furthermore, the rain shelter 7 includes a rain shelter 71 inclinedly disposed on the upper end of the bird's nest 6, and a bird-perching board 72 disposed on the rain shelter 71 and distributed parallel to the bird's nest 6. The connection between the rain shelter 71 and the bird's nest 6 is located on the side away from the bird-attracting part 5. Birds can perch on the bird-attracting pole 51 and enter the bird's nest 6 through the opening between the rain shelter 71 and the bird's nest 6 to build nests and rest. The bird-perching board 72 also allows birds to perch, further reducing the likelihood of birds landing on the power transmission line.

[0048] In use: With the increasing integration of ecological protection and power safety needs, artificial bird nests on power transmission lines have demonstrated unique value in the field. These specially designed nests are cleverly installed in safe areas of the towers, providing birds with a stable nesting space while mitigating the risk of short-circuiting live conductors through scientific design. By using biomimetic structures to attract birds to "settle down," a dual guarantee of ecological protection and power grid operation and maintenance is achieved. This innovative application effectively reduces line faults caused by bird nests, ensuring the stability of power supply while building a safe "sky home" for nature, painting a vivid picture of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support assembly characterized by: include, Support ring (1); A support base (2) is located directly below the support ring (1), and the circumscribed circle diameter of the support base (2) is smaller than the diameter of the support ring (1); and, A connecting rod (3) is located between the support ring (1) and the support base (2). The upper end of the connecting rod (3) is connected to the support ring (1), and the lower end of the connecting rod (3) is disposed on the support base (2).

2. The support assembly of claim 1, wherein: The connecting rod (3) is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple connecting rods (3) are distributed in a circle with the central axis of the support ring (1) as the axis.

3. The support assembly of claim 2, wherein: The support base (2) includes a support base frame (21) connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (3), and a support crossbar (22) disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the support base frame (21).

4. The support component as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing component (4), which includes a mounting leg (41) disposed on the bottom surface of the supporting base frame (21) and a mounting rod (42) detachably connected to the mounting leg (41).

5. The support assembly of claim 4, wherein: It also includes a bird-attracting part (5), which includes a bird-attracting rod (51) disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the support ring (1).

6. The support assembly of claim 5, wherein: The bird-attracting part (5) also includes a reinforcing rod (52) disposed between the bird-attracting rod (51) and the connecting rod (3).

7. The support assembly of claim 6, wherein: The bird-attracting pole (51) is equipped with a hollow compartment (511).

8. A new artificial bird nest for power transmission lines, comprising the support assembly according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: It also includes, The bird's nest (6) has a circular opening at the top and a rectangular bottom surface at the bottom. The diameter of the circle is larger than the diameter of the support ring (1). The support ring (1) is located outside the bird's nest (6) and is pressed against the outer circumference of the bird's nest (6). The bird's nest (6) is pressed against the support base (2).

9. The new artificial bird nest for power transmission lines as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: It also includes a rainproof part (7), which is installed on the upper part of the bird's nest (6).

10. The new artificial bird nest for power transmission lines as claimed in claim 9, wherein: The rain shelter (7) includes a rain shelter (71) inclinedly disposed on the upper end of the bird's nest (6), and a bird-stopping board (72) disposed on the rain shelter (71) and distributed parallel to the bird's nest (6).