A bipolar electrode with precision flow control

Abstract

This utility model discloses a bipolar electrode with precision flow control, comprising: two cooperating positive and negative electrode assemblies, a fixing component, a power cord, a main suction tube, and an infusion tube; the infusion tube includes: a first main infusion tube, a second main infusion tube, and a micro-flow regulator; the micro-flow regulator includes: a connecting part, and a rotating part cooperating with the connecting part, the rotating part rotating about the central axis of the connecting part. This utility model, by employing a micro-flow regulator, can precisely adjust the flow rate of physiological saline, improving operational efficiency and surgical outcomes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plasma surgical scalpel technology, and in particular to a bipolar electrode with precision flow control. Background Technology

[0002] Existing bipolar electrodes, primarily bipolar forceps, do not offer specific guidance on flow control. They typically use roller-type regulating valves similar to those used for intravenous drips. However, these valves lack the precision required for precise flow regulation, failing to meet the micro-flow demands of bipolar forceps and resulting in poor performance. Specifically, excessive saline flow can generate condensation, obstructing the operator's view; insufficient flow can lead to dry burning, thermal damage, and tissue adhesion; and no flow makes it difficult to activate plasma for hemostasis and ablation.

[0003] Therefore, existing technologies have shortcomings and need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a bipolar electrode with precision flow control, which facilitates precise control of the flow rate of physiological saline, avoids inconvenience caused by insufficient or excessive flow, and thus improves operational efficiency and surgical results.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A bipolar electrode with precision flow control is provided, comprising: two cooperating positive and negative electrode assemblies, a fixing component, a power cord, a main suction tube, and a drip tube; the drip tube comprises: a first main drip tube, a second main drip tube, and a micro-flow regulator; the micro-flow regulator comprises: a connecting part, a rotating part cooperating with the connecting part, the rotating part rotating about the central axis of the connecting part; the connecting part is provided with an outlet, the rotating part is provided with an inlet, the first main drip tube is connected to the outlet, and the second main drip tube is connected to the inlet; the connecting part and the rotating part form a closed liquid cavity, the inlet and outlet are connected to the liquid cavity, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid cavity decreases sequentially from one end to the other; the fixing component fixes the two electrode assemblies, the power cord, the main suction tube, and the first main drip tube, and the power cord is electrically connected to the electrode bodies of the two electrode assemblies. The two working positive and negative electrode assemblies refer to two electrode components: a positive electrode assembly and a negative electrode assembly. These components work together, forming a circuit through physiological saline. The electrode assembly is the working part of the bipolar electrode, used for cutting and ablation. The fixing component secures the various parts, the power cord supplies power to the electrode body, and the main suction tube aspirates excess physiological saline during surgery. The first and second main drip tubes are channels for supplying physiological saline. The micro-flow regulator precisely adjusts the flow rate of physiological saline entering the first main drip tube from the second main drip tube, thereby achieving precise flow control and improving operational efficiency and surgical outcomes. Because the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid chamber decreases sequentially from one end to the other, it has the same adjustment function as a roller-type regulating valve, but this design achieves a quantitative effect (e.g., the flow rate decreases or increases by a certain amount for every 30° rotation), thus precisely controlling the flow rate of physiological saline and facilitating application.

[0006] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the connecting portion or the rotating portion is provided with an annular groove, the depth of which decreases sequentially from one end to the other, and the annular groove is disposed within the liquid cavity. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid cavity is gradually reduced by the sequential decrease in the depth of the annular groove from one end to the other, thereby adjusting the flow rate of physiological saline.

[0007] Furthermore, the micro-flow regulator also includes a sealing ring disposed in the liquid chamber, the sealing ring having a through hole that communicates with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting portion is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing ring is disposed within the sealing groove. The sealing groove facilitates the installation and positioning of the sealing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the inlet is an inlet pipe and the outlet is an outlet pipe; the connecting part is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating part is provided with a sleeve, the rotating shaft is inserted into the sleeve, and the sleeve and the rotating shaft are connected by a snap fastener.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective inlet sleeve is provided on the outside of the inlet pipe, and a protective outlet sleeve is provided on the outside of the outlet pipe. The protective inlet sleeve facilitates the connection between the second main dripping pipe and the inlet pipe, and the protective outlet sleeve facilitates the connection between the first main dripping pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the rotating part is a rotating cylinder, and the outer side of the connecting part is a force-bearing cylinder that cooperates with the rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder facilitates the rotation of the rotating part.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the rotating drum is provided with several friction strips.

[0013] Furthermore, a reservoir is installed on the second main infusion tube. The reservoir is used to store physiological saline in the second main infusion tube.

[0014] Using the above-mentioned solution, this utility model provides a bipolar electrode with precision flow control, which employs a micro-flow regulator to precisely adjust the flow rate of physiological saline, thereby improving operational efficiency and surgical outcomes. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the micro-flow regulator. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the micro-flow regulator from another perspective; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a micro-flow regulator. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a bipolar electrode with precision flow control, comprising: two cooperating positive and negative electrode assemblies 10, a fixing member 11, a power cord 12, a main suction tube 13, and a drip tube; the drip tube includes: a first main drip tube 14, a second main drip tube 15, and a micro-flow regulator 16; the micro-flow regulator 16 includes: a connecting part 17, and a rotating part 18 cooperating with the connecting part 17, the rotating part 18 rotating about the central axis of the connecting part 17; the connecting part 17 is provided with an outlet, and the rotating part 18 is provided with an inlet. The first main drip tube 14 is connected to the outlet, and the second main drip tube 15 is connected to the inlet. The connecting part 17 and the rotating part 18 form a closed liquid cavity 19, and the inlet and outlet are connected to the liquid cavity 19. The cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid cavity 19 decreases sequentially from one end to the other. The fixing member 11 fixes the two electrode assemblies 10, the power cord 12, the main suction tube 13, and the first main drip tube 14. The power cord 12 forms an electrical connection with the electrode bodies of the two electrode assemblies 10. The electrode assembly 10 is the working part of the bipolar electrode, used for cutting and ablation. The fixing member 11 is used to fix the components, the power cord 12 is used to supply power to the electrode body, the main suction tube 13 is used to attract the cut and ablated object, and the first main drip tube 14 and the second main drip tube 15 are channels for providing physiological saline. The micro-flow regulator 16 is used to precisely regulate the flow rate of saline solution entering the first main drip tube 14 from the second main drip tube 15, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the saline solution flow rate and improving operational efficiency and surgical outcomes. Since the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid chamber 19 decreases sequentially from one end to the other, it has the same regulating function as a roller-type regulating valve. However, this design achieves a quantitative effect (e.g., the flow rate decreases or increases by a certain amount for every 30° rotation), thus precisely controlling the saline solution flow rate and facilitating application.

[0018] In this embodiment, the rotating part 18 is provided with an annular groove, the depth of which decreases sequentially from one end to the other, and the annular groove is disposed within the liquid chamber 19. In this design, the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid chamber 19 is gradually reduced by the sequential decrease in depth of the annular groove from one end to the other, thereby adjusting the flow rate of physiological saline.

[0019] In this embodiment, the micro-flow regulator 16 further includes a sealing ring 20 disposed in the liquid chamber 19, the sealing ring 20 having a through hole 21, the through hole 21 being connected to the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

[0020] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 17 is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing ring 20 is disposed within the sealing groove. The sealing groove facilitates the installation and positioning of the sealing ring.

[0021] In this embodiment, the liquid inlet is a liquid inlet pipe 22, and the liquid outlet is a liquid outlet pipe 23; the connecting part 17 is provided with a rotating shaft 24, and the rotating part 18 is provided with a sleeve 25. The rotating shaft 24 is inserted into the sleeve 25, and the sleeve 25 and the rotating shaft 24 are connected by a snap fastener.

[0022] In this embodiment, an inlet protective sleeve 26 is provided on the outside of the inlet pipe 22, and an outlet protective sleeve 27 is provided on the outside of the outlet pipe 23. The inlet protective sleeve 26 facilitates the connection between the second main dripping pipe 15 and the inlet pipe 22, and the outlet protective sleeve 27 facilitates the connection between the first main dripping pipe 14 and the outlet pipe 23.

[0023] In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating part 18 is a rotating cylinder 28, and the outer side of the connecting part 17 is a force-receiving cylinder 29 that cooperates with the rotating cylinder 28. The rotating cylinder facilitates the rotation of the rotating part 18.

[0024] In this embodiment, the surface of the rotating drum is provided with a plurality of friction strips 30.

[0025] In this embodiment, a reservoir 31 is installed on the second main infusion tube 15. The reservoir 31 is used to store physiological saline in the second main infusion tube 15.

[0026] In summary, this utility model provides a bipolar electrode with precision flow control, which uses a micro-flow regulator to precisely adjust the flow rate of physiological saline, thereby improving operational efficiency and surgical outcomes.

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control, characterized by, include: Two matching positive and negative electrode assemblies, fixtures, power cord, main suction tube, and drip tube; The drip tube includes: a first main drip tube, a second main drip tube, and a micro-flow regulator; the micro-flow regulator includes: a connecting part, a rotating part cooperating with the connecting part, the rotating part rotating about the central axis of the connecting part; the connecting part is provided with an outlet, the rotating part is provided with an inlet, the first main drip tube is connected to the outlet, and the second main drip tube is connected to the inlet; the connecting part and the rotating part form a closed liquid cavity, the inlet and outlet are connected to the liquid cavity, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the liquid cavity decreases sequentially from one end to the other; the fixing member fixes the two electrode assemblies, the power cord, the main suction tube, and the first main drip tube, and the power cord is electrically connected to the electrode bodies of the two electrode assemblies.

2. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting part or the rotating part is provided with an annular groove, the depth of which decreases from one end to the other, and the annular groove is disposed inside the liquid cavity.

3. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The micro-flow regulator further includes a sealing ring disposed in the liquid chamber, the sealing ring having a through hole that communicates with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

4. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control according to claim 3, characterized in that The connecting part is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing ring is disposed in the sealing groove.

5. The bipolar electrode with precision flow control of claim 1, wherein, The inlet is an inlet pipe, and the outlet is an outlet pipe; the connecting part is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating part is provided with a sleeve; the rotating shaft is inserted into the sleeve, and the sleeve and the rotating shaft are connected by a snap fastener.

6. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control according to claim 5, characterized in that A protective ring for the inlet pipe and a protective ring for the outlet pipe are provided on the outside of the outlet pipe.

7. The bipolar electrode with precision flow control of claim 1, wherein, The outer side of the rotating part is a rotating cylinder, and the outer side of the connecting part is a force-bearing cylinder that cooperates with the rotating cylinder.

8. A bipolar electrode with precision flow control according to claim 7, characterized in that The surface of the rotating drum is provided with several friction strips.

9. The bipolar electrode with precision flow control of claim 1, wherein, A liquid storage bag is installed on the second main drip tube.

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