Mounting structure and bathroom heater

CN224666187UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21BEIJING SMARTMI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522107624.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]然而,采用上述弹簧类结构连接面板与箱体时,由于吊顶厚度不一、安装角度不同,弹簧类结构与面板的各连接点处的弹力不一致,导致面板与箱体之间的夹紧力不足,影响面板与箱体之间的连接稳定性

Benefits of technology

[0038]本申请实施例提供的安装结构,该安装结构包括设置于面板上的挂接组件和设置于箱体上的收紧组件,收紧组件包括牵引件和设置于牵引件自由端的第一连接件,且牵引件可以在伸出状态和回缩状态之间切换。在伸出状态时,牵引件沿远离箱体的方向运动,以便于将设置于面板上的挂接组件与设置于箱体上的第一连接件接合,从而实现箱体与面板的初步接合;在回缩状态时,在牵引件的回缩力的作用下,牵引件通过挂接组件将面板拉向并拉紧于箱体。本申请的安装结构通过牵引件向挂接组件施加一个集中的拉力,该拉力不受吊顶厚度或安装角度的影响,从而使得挂接组件与面板的各连接点处的拉力一致,避免因吊顶厚度不一或安装角度不同导致的面板上的受力不均问题,提升面板与箱体之间的连接稳定性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a mounting structure and a bathroom heater, wherein the mounting structure comprises a hanging assembly and a tightening assembly; the hanging assembly is arranged on a panel; the tightening assembly is arranged on a box body, and comprises a traction member and a first connecting member arranged at a free end of the traction member; the traction member can be switched between an extended state and a retracted state; in the extended state, the traction member moves in a first direction; in the retracted state, the traction member moves in a second direction. The mounting structure of the application pulls the panel to the box body and tightens the panel to the box body through the retraction force of the traction member; the traction member applies a concentrated pulling force to the hanging assembly, the pulling force is not affected by the thickness of a suspended ceiling or the installation angle, so that the pulling forces at the connecting points of the hanging assembly and the panel are consistent, the problem of uneven stress on the panel caused by different thicknesses of the suspended ceiling or different installation angles is avoided, and the connection stability between the panel and the box body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of household appliance technology, specifically to an installation structure and a bathroom heater. Background Technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, bathroom heaters have gradually become a common appliance in modern family bathrooms. A bathroom heater typically consists of a cabinet and a panel. During installation, the cabinet is usually embedded in the ceiling structure, and the panel is installed on the side of the cabinet facing the bathroom, flush with or adjacent to the ceiling surface. The connection structure between the panel and the cabinet directly affects the installation stability, safety, and ease of operation of the bathroom heater.

[0003] In existing technologies, spring-type structures such as octagonal springs and spring clips are commonly used to connect the panel and the housing.

[0004] However, when using the above-mentioned spring-type structure to connect the panel and the box, due to the different thicknesses of the ceiling and the different installation angles, the elastic force at each connection point between the spring-type structure and the panel is inconsistent, resulting in insufficient clamping force between the panel and the box, which affects the connection stability between the panel and the box. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides an installation structure and a bathroom heater. The installation structure uses the retraction force of the traction member to pull the panel towards and tighten it to the housing. The traction member applies a concentrated pulling force to the hanging assembly. This pulling force is not affected by the ceiling thickness or installation angle, thereby ensuring that the pulling force at each connection point between the hanging assembly and the panel is consistent, improving the connection stability between the panel and the housing.

[0006] This application provides an installation structure, including:

[0007] A mounting component is provided on the panel;

[0008] A tightening assembly is disposed on the housing. The tightening assembly includes a traction member and a first connecting member disposed at the free end of the traction member. The traction member can switch between an extended state and a retracted state.

[0009] When extended, the traction member moves along a first direction, which is away from the housing, so that the first connector engages with the hook assembly.

[0010] In the retracted state, the traction member moves along a second direction, which is the direction closer to the housing, so as to use the retraction force of the traction member to pull the panel toward and tighten it to the housing.

[0011] In some embodiments, the tightening component further includes:

[0012] A limiting component is provided on the housing and is movably connected to the traction component;

[0013] When the traction member retracts to its limit position, the limiting member abuts against the first connecting member to restrict the traction member from driving the first connecting member to continue moving in the second direction.

[0014] In some embodiments, the tightening component further includes:

[0015] A limiting member is provided on the traction member and is movably connected to the traction member;

[0016] When the traction member retracts to its limit position, the limiting member abuts against the housing to restrict the traction member from driving the first connecting member to continue moving in the second direction.

[0017] In some embodiments, the mounting structure further includes:

[0018] A locking assembly is disposed on the housing and connected to the traction member, and the locking assembly can switch between a free position and a locked position;

[0019] In the free position, the traction member can extend in the first direction or retract in the second direction;

[0020] In the locked position, the locking assembly locks the traction member to fix the relative position between the traction member and the housing.

[0021] In some embodiments, the mounting component includes:

[0022] A second connector is disposed on the panel, and the second connector is releasably connected to the free end of the first connector.

[0023] In some embodiments, the first connector is provided with a clearance hole, and the second connector includes;

[0024] The hook portion passes through the relief hole and hooks onto the first connector.

[0025] In some embodiments, the hook portion is provided with a hook groove and an opening communicating with the hook groove, and the second connector further includes:

[0026] A stop is provided at the opening, and the stop can switch between a clearance position and a blocking position;

[0027] When in the blocked position, the stop portion closes the opening to confine the first connector within the hook groove;

[0028] When in the avoidance position, the opening is exposed, allowing the first connector to enter or exit the hook groove through the opening.

[0029] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly further includes a mounting element, the mounting element comprising:

[0030] The horizontal mounting section is fitted to the side of the panel closest to the housing.

[0031] The vertical installation section is connected to the horizontal installation section.

[0032] This application also provides a bathroom heater, including:

[0033] The installation structure is as described above;

[0034] The container is installed on the building structure;

[0035] The panel is located at one end of the enclosure closer to the interior.

[0036] In some embodiments, the mounting structure is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of mounting structures are distributed circumferentially along the panel.

[0037] The technical solution provided in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The installation structure provided in this application includes a hook-on assembly on a panel and a tightening assembly on a housing. The tightening assembly includes a traction member and a first connecting member at the free end of the traction member, and the traction member can switch between an extended state and a retracted state. In the extended state, the traction member moves away from the housing to engage the hook-on assembly on the panel with the first connecting member on the housing, thereby achieving initial engagement between the housing and the panel. In the retracted state, under the retraction force of the traction member, the traction member pulls the panel towards and tightens it to the housing through the hook-on assembly. The installation structure of this application applies a concentrated pulling force to the hook-on assembly through the traction member. This pulling force is not affected by the ceiling thickness or installation angle, thereby ensuring that the pulling force at each connection point between the hook-on assembly and the panel is consistent, avoiding uneven force on the panel caused by different ceiling thicknesses or different installation angles, and improving the connection stability between the panel and the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of an exemplary embodiment of this application is shown;

[0040] Figure 2 An exploded structural diagram of a bathroom heater according to an exemplary embodiment of this application is shown;

[0041] Figure 3An installation diagram of a bathroom heater according to an exemplary embodiment of this application is shown;

[0042] Figure 4 A partial structural cross-sectional view of a bathroom heater according to an exemplary embodiment of this application is shown.

[0043] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0044] 1-Box body; 2-Panel; 3-Hanging assembly; 31-Second connector; 311-Hook part; 3111-Hook groove; 312-Stop part;

[0045] 32-Installation component; 321-Horizontal installation section; 322-Vertical installation section; 4-Tightening assembly; 41-Traction component; 411-Moving section; 412-Fixed section; 42-First connecting component; 43-Limiting component; 5-Support assembly; 6-Locking assembly;

[0046] X - First direction; Y - Second direction. Detailed Implementation

[0047] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0048] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0049] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "horizontal," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature being "upper" or "lower" than the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium.

[0050] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two entities at the point of connection are not connected through a transitional structure, but are simply linked together to form a whole. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] In this application, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0052] With the improvement of people's living standards, bathroom heaters have gradually become a common appliance in modern family bathrooms. A bathroom heater typically consists of a housing 1 and a panel 2. During installation, the housing 1 is usually embedded into the ceiling structure, and the panel 2 is installed on the side of the housing 1 facing the bathroom, ensuring that the panel 2 is flush with or adjacent to the ceiling surface. The connection structure between the panel 2 and the housing 1 directly affects the installation stability, safety, and ease of operation of the bathroom heater.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 When installing a bathroom heater, the housing 1 is usually placed on the support assembly 5, and the panel 2 is placed on the side of the support assembly 5 away from the housing 1. The support assembly 5 can be a triangular keel, beam, or other fixed support structure in the ceiling structure.

[0054] In the prior art, spring-type structures such as octagonal springs and spring clips are usually used to connect the panel 2 and the housing 1.

[0055] However, the existing technology has significant limitations: when using the above-mentioned spring-type structure to connect the panel 2 and the box 1, due to the different thicknesses of the ceiling and the different installation angles, the elastic force at each connection point between the spring-type structure and the panel 2 is inconsistent, resulting in insufficient clamping force between the panel 2 and the box 1, which affects the connection stability between the panel 2 and the box 1.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2To address the need for improved installation stability of bathroom heaters, this application provides an installation structure for connecting the bathroom heater's housing 1 and panel 2. This installation structure uses the retraction force of a traction member 41 to pull the panel 2 towards and tighten it against the housing 1. The traction member 41 applies a concentrated pulling force to the hanging assembly 3, which is unaffected by the ceiling thickness or installation angle. This ensures consistent pulling force at all connection points between the hanging assembly 3 and the panel 2, thereby improving the connection stability between the panel 2 and the housing 1.

[0057] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the mounting structure may include a hook-up assembly 3 and a tightening assembly 4. The hook-up assembly 3 is disposed on the panel 2. The tightening assembly 4 is disposed on the housing 1.

[0058] The tightening assembly 4 includes a traction member 41 and a first connector 42 disposed at the free end of the traction member 41. The traction member 41 can switch between an extended state and a retracted state to engage and disengage with the hook assembly 3 and provide tension to the tension panel 2.

[0059] When extended, the traction member 41 moves along a first direction, which is the direction away from the housing 1 (see [reference]). Figure 2 In the X direction, the first connector 42 engages with the hanging assembly 3 provided on the panel 2, thus achieving an initial connection between the panel 2 and the housing 1. In the retracted state, the traction member 41 moves along the second direction, which is the direction closer to the housing 1 (see [reference]). Figure 2 (in the Y direction) so as to use the retraction force of the traction member 41 to pull the panel 2 toward and tighten it to the box 1, so as to ensure that the panel 2 and the box 1 are tightly attached and achieve a stable connection between the panel 2 and the box 1.

[0060] With this configuration, in the extended state, the traction member 41 moves away from the housing 1 to engage the hanging assembly 3 on the panel 2 with the first connecting member 42 on the housing 1, thus achieving initial engagement between the housing 1 and the panel 2. In the retracted state, under the retraction force of the traction member 41, the traction member 41 pulls the panel 2 towards and tightens it against the housing 1 through the hanging assembly 3. The installation structure of this application applies a concentrated pulling force to the hanging assembly 3 through the traction member 41. This pulling force is not affected by the ceiling thickness or installation angle, thus ensuring that the pulling force at each connection point between the hanging assembly 3 and the panel 2 is consistent. This avoids uneven stress on the panel 2 caused by different ceiling thicknesses or different installation angles, and improves the connection stability between the panel 2 and the housing 1.

[0061] It is understood that the traction member 41 can be an elastic rope structure or a similar elastic traction structure to achieve switching between the extended state and the retracted state. Specifically, in the extended state, the traction member 41 overcomes the internal elastic force to stretch, causing the free end of the traction member 41 to extend; in the retracted state, the traction member 41 gradually returns to its initial position under the action of the internal elastic restoring force, and pulls the panel 2 toward the housing 1.

[0062] It should be noted that when the operator pulls panel 2 in the first direction, the force applied to panel 2 overcomes the retraction force of the traction member 41, causing the connection between the first connecting member 42 and the hanging assembly 3 to be under stress. When panel 2 needs to be installed, the operator applies force to the hanging assembly 3, causing the hanging assembly 3 to engage with the first connecting member 42, thus achieving the initial engagement between the housing 1 and panel 2. Then, the operator releases panel 2, and the retraction force of the traction member 41 pulls panel 2 towards and tightens it against the housing 1, thus achieving a tight fit between the housing 1 and panel 2. When panel 2 needs to be removed, the operator applies force to the hanging assembly 3, causing the hanging assembly 3 to disengage from the first connecting member 42, thus achieving the removal of panel 2.

[0063] It should also be noted that the traction component 41 includes a movable section 411 and a fixed section 412. The fixed section 412 is disposed on the housing 1, and its fixed end has a built-in elastic element that drives the movable section 411 to have a retracting tendency, so as to realize the automatic retraction of the traction component 41. The first connecting member 42 is disposed on the free end of the movable section 411. The installation position of the fixed section 412 is not specifically limited. When the internal space of the housing 1 is sufficient to accommodate the fixed section 412, the fixed section 412 can be placed inside the housing 1 to improve the overall integration of the bathroom heater; when the internal space of the housing 1 is insufficient to accommodate the fixed section 412, the fixed section 412 can also be placed on the outer wall of the housing 1 at the corresponding position.

[0064] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the tightening component 4 may further include a limiting member 43. The limiting member 43 is disposed on the housing 1 and is movably connected to the traction member 41. When the traction member 41 retracts to its limit position, the limiting member 43 abuts against the first connecting member 42 to restrict the traction member 41 from driving the first connecting member 42 to continue moving in the second direction, thereby preventing the first connecting member 42 from retracting excessively into the housing 1 and ensuring that the first connecting member 42 is always located outside the housing 1 for easy operation. The limit position of the retraction stroke of the traction member 41 refers to the final position that the traction member 41 can reach under its own retraction force and that can be prevented from further retraction by the limiting member 43.

[0065] This configuration limits the retraction stroke of the first connector 42 via the limiting member 43, preventing the first connector 42 from retracting excessively into the housing 1. This ensures that the first connector 42 is located outside the housing 1 before the mounting panel 2 is installed, facilitating the engagement of the first connector 42 with the hanging assembly 3. Furthermore, the limiting member 43 is located on the housing 1 to guide the movement of the traction member 41.

[0066] It is understandable that there is a support component 5 between the housing 1 and the panel 2. To ensure the stability of the connection between the panel 2 and the housing 1, the retraction force of the traction component 41 must be sufficient to pull the panel 2 to abut against the side of the support component 5 away from the housing 1. (Refer to...) Figure 1 In some embodiments, the tightening component 4 may further include a limiting member 43. The limiting member 43 is disposed on the traction member 41 and is movably connected to the traction member 41. When the traction member 41 retracts to its limit position, the limiting member 43 abuts against the housing 1 to restrict the traction member 41 from driving the first connecting member 42 to continue moving in the second direction. The limit position of the retraction stroke of the traction member 41 refers to the position where the limiting member 43 moves with the traction member 41 to abut against the housing 1.

[0067] With this configuration, the retraction stroke of the first connector 42 is limited by the limiting member 43, preventing the first connector 42 from retracting excessively into the housing 1, thereby ensuring that the first connector 42 is located outside the housing 1 before the installation panel 2, thus facilitating the engagement of the first connector 42 with the hanging assembly 3.

[0068] It should be noted that the limiting member 43 is movably connected to the traction member 41, so that when the traction member 41 drives the first connecting member 42 to move in the second direction, the limiting member 43 moves synchronously with the traction member 41 in the second direction and moves to abut against the housing 1, thereby limiting the retraction stroke of the first connecting member 42 by limiting the retraction stroke of the limiting member 43.

[0069] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the mounting structure may further include a locking assembly 6. The locking assembly 6 is configured to selectively lock the relative position between the traction member 41 and the housing 1 when the traction member 41 moves to a predetermined position, thereby fixing the traction member 41. The locking assembly 6 is disposed on the housing 1 and connected to the traction member 41. The locking assembly 6 can switch between a free position and a locked position to selectively allow movement of the traction member 41. In the free position, the traction member 41 can extend in a first direction or retract in a second direction to perform installation or removal operations on the panel 2. In the locked position, the locking assembly 6 locks the relative position between the traction member 41 and the housing 1 to fix the relative position between the traction member 41 and the housing 1.

[0070] With this configuration, the operator can lock the traction member 41 by means of the locking component 6 when the traction member 41 extends to the required distance in the first direction, thereby temporarily fixing the extension length of the traction member 41 during the installation process, which facilitates the engagement of the traction member 41 with the hanging component 3 and improves the adaptability and flexibility of the installation structure. Furthermore, when the panel 2 is installed, the locking component 6 provides additional mechanical locking, which can prevent the traction member 41 from retracting accidentally and improve the safety of the installation operation.

[0071] Understandable Figure 4 The locking component 6, as shown in the diagram, is a representative example of its placement on the housing 1. The function of the locking component 6 is to selectively lock the relative position between the traction member 41 and the housing 1. The locking component 6 can be any mechanism commonly used in the art capable of achieving linear locking, such as, but not limited to, friction clamping mechanisms, ratchet check mechanisms, or helical locking mechanisms. Those skilled in the art can select a suitable type of locking component 6 and install it on the housing 1 according to actual needs without inventive effort; this application does not impose any specific limitations in this regard.

[0072] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 6 can be a self-locking structure. In some embodiments, the self-locking structure can be a ratchet and pawl mechanism. For example, a ratchet tooth is provided on the movable section 411 of the traction member 41, and a pawl is provided on the housing 1 via a rotating shaft. The pawl has a biasing force towards the ratchet tooth under the action of a spring. When the traction member 41 extends in a first direction, the pawl slides over the surface of the ratchet tooth; when the traction member 41 has a tendency to retract in a second direction, the pawl engages with the ratchet tooth under the action of the spring force, thereby locking the relative position between the traction member 41 and the housing 1. When unlocking is required, the pawl can be disengaged from the ratchet tooth by a release mechanism that overcomes the spring force. The release mechanism can be a lever linked to the pawl; pulling the lever unlocks the mechanism, thereby allowing the traction member 41 to retract in the second direction. (See reference...) Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the mounting component 3 includes a second connector 31. The second connector 31 is disposed on the panel 2, and the second connector 31 is releasably connected to the free end of the first connector 42.

[0073] This configuration, through the releasable connection between the second connector 31 and the first connector 42, facilitates the quick connection and separation of the second connector 31 and the first connector 42, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the panel 2 and improving the installation efficiency of the bathroom heater.

[0074] Reference Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments, the first connector 42 may be provided with a clearance hole for the hook portion 311 of the second connector 31 to pass through. The second connector 31 may include a hook portion 311. The hook portion 311 passes through the clearance hole and hooks onto the first connector 42.

[0075] With this configuration, the hook part 311 passes through the clearance hole and hooks onto the first connector 42, thereby connecting the first connector 42 and the second connector 31. The structure is simple and easy to operate, improving installation efficiency.

[0076] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the hook portion 311 may be provided with a hook groove 3111 and an opening communicating with the hook groove 3111. The second connector 31 may further include a stop portion 312. The stop portion 312 is disposed at the opening and can switch between a clearance position and a blocking position to selectively close or expose the opening. In the blocking position, the stop portion 312 closes the opening to confine the first connector 42 within the hook groove 3111, preventing the first connector 42 from separating from the hook portion 311 of the second connector 31 during operation. In the clearance position, the opening is exposed, allowing the first connector 42 to enter or exit the hook groove 3111 through the opening.

[0077] With this configuration, the stop part 312 can limit the first connector 42 at the obstruction position, thereby preventing the first connector 42 from separating from the hook part 311 of the second connector 31 during operation and improving the safety of the installation operation.

[0078] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the mounting assembly 3 may further include a mounting member 32. The mounting member 32 may include a horizontal mounting section 321 and a vertical mounting section 322. The horizontal mounting section 321 is fitted against the side of the panel 2 closest to the housing 1, increasing the contact area between the mounting assembly 3 and the panel 2, thereby distributing the tension transmitted from the tightening assembly 4 to the mounting assembly 3 to the panel 2, thus preventing excessive local stress and deformation of the panel 2. The vertical mounting section 322 is connected to the horizontal mounting section 321, and the vertical mounting section 322 is arranged along a first direction to facilitate the connection between the vertical mounting section 322 and the second connecting member 31.

[0079] Reference Figure 2 This application also provides a bathroom heater, which may include: a housing 1, a panel 2, and an installation structure as described above. The housing 1 is mounted on a building structure and connected to the building structure via a support component 5. The panel 2 is located at the end of the housing 1 closest to the interior and is connected to the housing 1 via the aforementioned installation structure, forming the exterior surface of the bathroom heater.

[0080] With this setup, the tension at each connection point between the panel 2 and the housing 1 is consistent, which avoids uneven stress on the panel caused by different ceiling thicknesses or different installation angles, and improves the connection stability between the panel and the housing.

[0081] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments, the mounting structure may be provided in multiple sets, which are distributed along the circumference of the panel 2.

[0082] With this setup, multiple sets of installation structures simultaneously apply tension to panel 2 along its circumference, ensuring balanced force on panel 2 and preventing inaccurate installation due to single-point force, thus improving the installation stability of the bathroom heater.

[0083] The above detailed embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that the above are merely specific embodiments of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application should be included within the protection scope of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. An installation structure for connecting the housing (1) and panel (2) of a bathroom heater, characterized in that, include: The mounting component (3) is mounted on the panel (2); A tightening component (4) is disposed on the housing (1). The tightening component (4) includes a traction member (41) and a first connecting member (42) disposed at the free end of the traction member (41). The traction member (41) can switch between an extended state and a retracted state. When extended, the traction member (41) moves in a first direction away from the housing (1) so that the first connector (42) engages with the hook assembly (3); In the retracted state, the traction member (41) moves in a second direction, which is closer to the housing (1), so as to use the retraction force of the traction member (41) to pull the panel (2) toward and tighten it to the housing (1).

2. The installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tightening component (4) also includes: A limiting member (43) is provided on the housing (1) and is movably connected to the traction member (41); When the traction member (41) retracts to its limit position, the limiting member (43) abuts against the first connecting member (42) to restrict the traction member (41) from driving the first connecting member (42) to continue moving in the second direction.

3. The installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tightening component (4) also includes: A limiting member (43) is disposed on the traction member (41) and is movably connected to the traction member (41); When the traction member (41) retracts to its limit position, the limiting member (43) abuts against the housing (1) to restrict the traction member (41) from driving the first connecting member (42) to continue moving in the second direction.

4. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The mounting structure also includes: A locking assembly (6) is disposed on the housing (1) and connected to the traction member (41). The locking assembly (6) can switch between a free position and a locked position. In the free position, the traction member (41) can extend in the first direction or retract in the second direction; In the locked position, the locking assembly (6) locks the traction member (41) to fix the relative position between the traction member (41) and the housing (1).

5. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The mounting component (3) includes: A second connector (31) is disposed on the panel (2), and the free end of the second connector (31) is releasably connected to the first connector (42).

6. The installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first connector (42) is provided with a clearance hole, and the second connector (31) includes; The hook (311) passes through the relief hole and hooks with the first connector (42).

7. The installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hook portion (311) is provided with a hook groove (3111) and an opening communicating with the hook groove (3111), and the second connector (31) further includes: A stop (312) is provided at the opening, and the stop (312) can switch between a clearance position and a blocking position; When in the blocked position, the stop (312) closes the opening to confine the first connector (42) within the hook groove (3111); When in the avoidance position, the opening is exposed, allowing the first connector (42) to enter or exit the hook groove (3111) through the opening.

8. The mounting structure according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (3) further includes a mounting component (32), the mounting component (32) comprising: The horizontal mounting section (321) is attached to the side of the panel (2) near the housing (1); The vertical installation section (322) is connected to the horizontal installation section (321).

9. A bathroom heater, characterized in that, include: The mounting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; The box (1) is installed on the building structure; Panel (2) is located at one end of the housing (1) near the interior.

10. The bathroom heater according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mounting structure is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of mounting structures are distributed along the circumference of the panel (2).