A forestry seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling cultivation device relates to forestry cultivation technical field. Including base, base is the back -to -back character structure, and the four corners of base bottom end all are installed with universal wheel, and the movable setting of water tank is between base inner wall, and the detachable installation of filter plate has at water tank top, and support adjusting structure sets up in the base top both sides, is used for cultivating structure installation and irrigation, and cultivation structure sets up between support adjusting structure, is used for cultivating and fixing to forestry seedling. The utility model discloses the cooperation of support rod, L shape fixed block, screw rod, connecting ring and fixed ring in cultivation structure, can be fixed according to the growth of seedling, and the distance of fixed ring and seedling is adjusted, and the stem of seedling of different thickness is adapted, and simultaneously, the sliding connection of fixed ring through the moving block and the moving groove of connecting ring can be adjusted along with the slight shaking in the growth process of seedling, avoids rigid extrusion and friction damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry cultivation technology, specifically a forestry seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] The development of forestry has a certain impact on the quality of the ecological environment. The cultivation of forestry seedlings is of great significance to the development of forestry. In the process of seedling cultivation, it is necessary to provide positioning support in order to improve the survival rate of seedlings.

[0003] Existing cultivation devices mostly rely on natural soil for fixation or only use simple supports for initial positioning. For seedlings whose root systems are not yet fully developed, they are prone to lodging under the influence of wind, watering, or daily management, resulting in bent stems and damaged roots. Furthermore, different types of forestry seedlings have significant differences in growth rate and height, and the same type of seedling also has different height requirements for cultivation space at different growth stages. Traditional cultivation devices are mostly fixed structures and cannot adjust the height of the cultivation layer according to the growth of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a forestry seedling cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry seedling cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a forestry seedling cultivation device, including a base, the base having a U-shaped structure, universal wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a water tank movably disposed between the inner walls of the base, and a filter plate detachably installed on the top of the water tank;

[0007] A support and adjustment structure is provided on both sides of the top of the base for installing and irrigating the cultivation structure;

[0008] The cultivation structure, located between the aforementioned support and adjustment structures, is used for the cultivation and fixation of forestry seedlings.

[0009] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the support adjustment structure includes a support frame, which is divided into a first side and a second side. A sliding groove is provided on the first side, and a slider is movably installed in the sliding groove. A coaxial positioning hole is provided on one side of the slider and the second side, and a positioning pin is movably installed in the positioning hole.

[0010] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliders, and an installation groove is opened at the top of the connecting rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected near the top of the support frame. A spray pipe is installed between the fixing rods. A connecting pipe is installed at one end of the spray pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the connecting pipe, which passes through the base and the water tank.

[0011] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, the cultivation structure includes a cultivation tray, with multiple cultivation holes evenly spaced on the top of the cultivation tray, and fixing holes between the cultivation holes.

[0012] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, a support rod is movably arranged in the fixing hole, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. The fixing block has an L-shaped structure, and integrally formed clips are installed at both ends of the cultivation tray. The clips are adapted to the mounting groove.

[0013] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, one end of the fixing block is provided with a threaded hole, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod, a moving groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and a fixing ring is installed on the top of the moving block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This application utilizes a support rod, an L-shaped fixing block, a threaded rod, a connecting ring, and a fixing ring in a cultivation structure to fix the seedlings according to their growth. The distance between the fixing ring and the seedling can be adjusted to accommodate seedling stems of different thicknesses. At the same time, the fixing ring is slidably connected to the moving groove of the connecting ring via a moving block, allowing it to be adjusted to accommodate slight swaying during seedling growth, thus avoiding rigid compression and friction damage.

[0016] Meanwhile, the slider in the support adjustment structure can slide up and down along the slide groove of the support frame. The slider position can be fixed by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning holes of different heights, thereby driving the connecting rod and the cultivation tray to achieve height adjustment. The cultivation height can be adjusted according to the seedling growth cycle and plant height to avoid stem and leaf compression and light blocking. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support and adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the support and adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cultivation structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Casters; 12. Water tank; 13. Filter plate;

[0023] 2. Support and adjustment structure; 20. Support frame; 21. Positioning hole; 22. Slide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Mounting groove; 25. Water pump; 26. Connecting pipe; 27. Spray pipe; 28. Connecting rod;

[0024] 3. Cultivation structure; 30. Cultivation tray; 31. Cultivation hole; 32. Fixing hole; 33. Locking block; 34. Support rod; 35. Fixing block; 36. Threaded rod; 37. Connecting ring; 38. Moving groove; 39. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.

[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.

[0029] To address the shortcomings of existing cultivation devices that rely heavily on natural soil for fixation or rely solely on simple supports for initial positioning, which makes seedlings with underdeveloped root systems susceptible to lodging due to wind, watering impacts, or routine management, resulting in bent stems and root damage, and considering the significant differences in growth rates and heights among different forestry seedling species, as well as the varying height requirements of the same seedling at different growth stages, traditional cultivation devices, being mostly fixed structures, cannot adjust the height of the cultivation layer according to seedling growth, this application proposes a forestry seedling cultivation device, such as... Figure 1As shown, the cultivation device includes a base 1, which has a U-shaped structure. The U-shaped structure of the base 1 is for the convenience of installing the water tank 12. Universal wheels 11 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The water tank 12 is movably installed between the inner walls of the base 1. A filter plate 13 is detachably installed on the top of the water tank 12. The filter plate 13 can filter the water flowing out of the cultivation tray 30 of the cultivation structure 3, preventing soil or impurities from entering the water tank 12 and causing the water pump 25 in the water tank 12 to become clogged.

[0030] In order to enable adjustments based on seedling height and irrigation, such as Figures 2 to 3 As shown, an adjustable support structure 2 is provided on the top of the base 1. The support structure 2 includes a support frame 20. The support frame 20 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1 in a parallelogram shape. The support frame 20 is divided into a first side and a second side. A sliding groove 22 is provided on the first side, and a slider 23 is movably installed in the sliding groove 22. A positioning hole 21 coaxially opened on one side of the slider 23 and the second side, and a positioning pin is movably installed in the positioning hole 21. It should be noted that the positioning hole 21 coaxially with the second side is opened on one side of the slider 23 located in the sliding groove 22. Figure 3 It is known that a connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected between the sliders 23. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the connecting rod 28, the positioning pin can be pulled out of the positioning hole 21 to adjust the height of the slider 23, thereby adjusting the height of the cultivation tray 30 on the connecting rod 28. The top of the connecting rod 28 is provided with an installation groove 24, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected near the top of the support frame 20. A spray pipe 27 is installed between the fixing rods. A connecting pipe 26 is installed at one end of the spray pipe 27. The other end of the connecting pipe 26 passes through one side of the base 1 and the water tank 12 and is fixedly connected to a water pump 25. It should be noted that when watering the seedlings in the cultivation tray 30 is required, first fill the water tank 12 with water, and then turn on the water pump 25. The water pump 25 delivers water to the connecting pipe 26. As mentioned above, the connecting pipe 26 is connected to the spray pipe 27 between the fixed rods, and multiple spray pipes 27 are also connected to each other. Multiple atomizing nozzles are installed on the spray pipe 27, which can water the seedlings in the cultivation tray 30.

[0031] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, in order to cultivate and fix the seedlings, an installation groove 24 is opened between the connecting rods 28 on the support and adjustment structure 2. A cultivation structure 3 is movably installed within the installation groove 24. The cultivation structure 3 includes a cultivation tray 30, with multiple cultivation holes 31 evenly spaced at the top of the cultivation tray 30. Fixing holes 32 are opened between the cultivation holes 31. A support rod 34 is movably installed within the fixing hole 32, and a fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 34. The fixing block 35 has an L-shaped structure. Integrated locking blocks 33 are installed at both ends of the cultivation tray 30, and the locking blocks 33 are adapted to the installation groove 24. One end of the fixing block 35 has a threaded hole, and a threaded rod 36 is threadedly connected within the threaded hole. The other end of the threaded rod 36 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 37. A moving groove 38 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting ring 37, and a moving block is slidably installed within the moving groove 38. A fixing ring 39 is installed at the top of the moving block. It should be noted that, to facilitate the placement and removal of the cultivation tray 30, as mentioned above, an installation groove 24 is provided at the top of the connecting rod 28, and integrally formed locking blocks 33 are provided on both sides of the cultivation tray 30. The locking blocks 33 have an L-shaped structure and can be directly locked into the installation groove 24, thereby realizing the installation of the cultivation tray 30. At the same time, cultivation holes 31 are equally spaced on the cultivation tray 30, and forestry seedlings can be directly placed into the cultivation holes 31 for cultivation. In order to fix the seedlings during the growth process, fixing holes 32 are provided between the cultivation holes 31. As mentioned above, the fixing holes... A support rod 34 is inserted into the 32. A fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 34. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the fixing block 35. A threaded rod 36 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. A connecting ring 37 is installed at the other end of the threaded rod 36. The position of the connecting ring 37 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 36. At the same time, in order to adjust according to the diameter of the seedling stem, a moving groove 38 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting ring 37. A moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove 38. A fixing ring 39 is installed on the outside of the moving block. In this application, the fixing ring 39 is made of plastic and has a certain degree of flexibility.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), which has a U-shaped structure. Universal wheels (11) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). A water tank (12) is movably installed between the inner walls of the base (1). A filter plate (13) is detachably installed on the top of the water tank (12). The support and adjustment structure (2) is set on both sides of the top of the base (1) for installing and irrigating the cultivation structure (3); The cultivation structure (3) is set between the support and adjustment structures (2) and is used for cultivating and fixing forestry seedlings.

2. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support adjustment structure (2) includes a support frame (20), which is divided into a first side and a second side. A slide groove (22) is provided on the first side, and a slider (23) is movably installed in the slide groove (22). A coaxial positioning hole (21) is provided on one side of the slider (23) and the second side, and a positioning pin is movably installed in the positioning hole (21).

3. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected between the sliders (23). An installation groove (24) is provided at the top of the connecting rod (28). A fixing rod is fixedly connected near the top of the support frame (20). A spray pipe (27) is installed between the fixing rods. A connecting pipe (26) is installed at one end of the spray pipe (27). A water pump (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe (26) through the base (1) and the water tank (12).

4. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation structure (3) includes a cultivation tray (30), with multiple cultivation holes (31) evenly spaced on the top of the cultivation tray (30), and fixing holes (32) between the cultivation holes (31).

5. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (34) is movably installed in the fixing hole (32), and a fixing block (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (34). The fixing block (35) has an L-shaped structure, and the two ends of the cultivation tray (30) are fitted with integrally formed clips (33).

6. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixed block (35) is provided with a threaded hole, and a threaded rod (36) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. A connecting ring (37) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod (36). A moving groove (38) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring (37). A moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove (38), and a fixed ring (39) is installed on the top of the moving block.

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