A melon planting fixed type cultivation support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trichosanthes kirilowii planting technology discloses a trichosanthes kirilowii planting fixed type cultivation support, including base, the upper surface fixed mounting of base has fixed cylinder, the top of fixed cylinder is connected with the lifting slide rod of sliding, and the lifting adjustment subassembly is arranged between fixed cylinder and lifting slide rod, and the above of lifting slide rod is provided with the climbing net subassembly, the climbing net subassembly includes the U -shaped frame of fixed mounting at the top of lifting slide rod. This trichosanthes kirilowii planting fixed type cultivation support, when the vine is cleaned, through rotating hand wheel, can utilize the screwing of tightening screw rod in the thread sleeve, drives the lower movement of upper climbing net, because the net hole inner wall of upper climbing net and lower climbing net is all made sharp processing, utilizes the dislocation shearing effect of upper climbing net and lower climbing net, can carry out the cutting operation of the vine that winds in the inside of climbing net, thereby can quickly and conveniently remove the vine on the surface of climbing net, is convenient for subsequent to continue planting operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Trichosanthes kirilowii cultivation technology, and more specifically to a fixed cultivation support for Trichosanthes kirilowii cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Trichosanthes kirilowii is the dried, ripe fruit of the Trichosanthes kirilowii plant. It is oval or spherical, turning yellowish-brown when ripe. my country is a traditional producer of Trichosanthes kirilowii. Trichosanthes kirilowii is also known as medicinal melon. It is a product used for both medicinal and culinary purposes; its root tuber, whole fruit, peel, and seeds can all be used medicinally. The root tuber and seeds are ideal ingredients for nutritional and health foods, possessing broad market prospects. Because Trichosanthes kirilowii is a vine, it requires supports for climbing during cultivation.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN218163730U) that discloses a fixed cultivation support for Trichosanthes kirilowii. In its use, after the support is fixedly installed, a wire mesh is fixedly hinged to the side of a cross-shaped fixing rod. Initially, the cross-shaped fixing rod is located at the top of the movable sliding groove, and the vines grow along the support mechanism 2 on the wire mesh. This height allows people to walk underneath without contacting the fruit and leaves, facilitating pesticide spraying. After maturity, by horizontally pulling the double shaft, the sliding bar moves downwards through the square groove, causing the cross-shaped fixing rod to descend, making it easier for people to harvest the Trichosanthes kirilowii. However, in the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology: When the above-mentioned cultivation support is used to support the climbing growth of Trichosanthes kirilowii vines, the wire mesh is installed at the top of the cross-shaped fixing rod. The hollow mesh structure of the wire mesh is used to support the climbing growth of Trichosanthes kirilowii vines. However, after the Trichosanthes kirilowii is harvested, the vines will be entangled inside the mesh of the wire mesh, which is difficult to clean in the later stage of planting, affecting the progress of replanting and increasing the workload of operators.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model proposes a fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings, including a base, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a lifting slide rod is slidably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder, a lifting adjustment component is provided between the fixed cylinder and the lifting slide rod, and a climbing net component is provided above the lifting slide rod.

[0007] The climbing net assembly includes a U-shaped frame fixedly installed at the top of the lifting slide bar. A cross-shaped bracket is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. A lower climbing net is welded to the four corners of the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket. An upper climbing net is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower climbing net. Both the lower and upper climbing nets have hollow cylindrical cross-sections. The mesh holes on the surfaces of the lower and upper climbing nets are positioned correspondingly, and the inner walls of the mesh holes of both the lower and upper climbing nets are sharpened. A threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the upper climbing net. A tightening screw is rotatably connected to the center of the cross-shaped bracket. The bottom end of the tightening screw extends into the interior of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly installed with a hand crank. The threaded end of the tightening screw is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the base is evenly provided with several positioning holes in a circumferential array, and positioning tags are inserted into the inside of the positioning holes.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting positioning holes and positioning pins, the positioning pins can be inserted into the soil during use to limit the position of the base, increase the stability of the base during use, and prevent the support from tipping over during use.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting adjustment assembly includes a support screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, an internal thread groove at the bottom end of the lifting slide rod, a threaded connection at the top end of the support screw to the inside of the internal thread groove, a worm gear fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support screw, a rotating handle rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder, the rod of the rotating handle extending into the inside of the fixed cylinder and a worm fixedly installed thereon, the worm meshing with the worm gear.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting up a lifting adjustment component, rotating the handle can drive the worm to rotate. Since the worm meshes with the worm wheel, it can drive the support screw to rotate inside the fixed cylinder. Since the top thread of the support screw is connected to the internal thread groove opened at the bottom of the lifting slide rod, it can drive the lifting slide rod to slide inside the fixed cylinder, thereby adjusting the height of the climbing net component, which facilitates the later lowering of the height for harvesting the gourd.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting slide bar is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting slide bar, and a limiting slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, with the limiting slide bar slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting limit slide bars and limit slide grooves, the lifting slide bar can be limited to prevent it from rotating during movement.

[0014] Furthermore, a limiting slide rod is fixedly installed at the top of the climbing net, and a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket, with the limiting slide rod inserted inside the limiting cylinder.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting a limiting cylinder and a limiting slide bar, the climbing net can be limited to prevent it from rotating during movement.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom end of the climbing net is bolted with a hemp rope for the external gourd vines to climb, and a crossbar is inserted into the surface of the hemp rope.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting hemp ropes, the vines of the gourd can make initial climbing, increasing the convenience of the vines contacting the climbing net.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this fixed cultivation support for Trichosanthes kirilowii planting places the base on the ground and sets up a climbing net assembly. The Trichosanthes kirilowii vines climb on the surfaces of the lower and upper climbing nets. After the Trichosanthes kirilowii harvest, when it is necessary to clean the vines on the surfaces of the upper and lower climbing nets, the upper climbing net is moved down by turning the hand crank and using the tightening screw inside the threaded sleeve. Since the inner walls of the mesh of the upper and lower climbing nets are sharpened, the shearing effect created by the misalignment of the upper and lower climbing nets can cut off the vines wrapped inside the climbing net. This allows for quick and easy removal of the vines from the surface of the climbing net, facilitating subsequent planting operations and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0020] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this fixed cultivation support for Trichosanthes kirilowii planting, by setting positioning holes and positioning inserts, allows the positioning inserts to be inserted into the soil during use, limiting the position of the base and increasing its stability during use, preventing the support from tipping over. The lifting adjustment component, by rotating the handle, drives the worm gear to rotate. Since the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, it drives the support screw to rotate inside the fixed cylinder. Because the top thread of the support screw is connected to the internal thread groove at the bottom of the lifting slide rod, the lifting slide rod can slide inside the fixed cylinder, thereby adjusting the height of the climbing net assembly, facilitating later lowering the height for harvesting Trichosanthes kirilowii. The setting of limiting slide bars and limiting slide grooves limits the lifting slide rod, preventing it from rotating during movement.

[0021] 3. Compared with existing technologies, this fixed cultivation support for melon vines can limit the upper climbing net by setting a limiting cylinder and a limiting slide bar, preventing the upper climbing net from rotating during movement; by setting hemp rope, the melon vines can initially climb, increasing the convenience of contact between the melon vines and the lower climbing net. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from one perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a different perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the climbing net component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting and adjusting component of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Fixing cylinder; 3. Lifting slide bar; 4. Lifting adjustment assembly; 5. Climbing net assembly; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Cross-shaped bracket; 8. Lower climbing net; 9. Upper climbing net; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Tightening screw; 12. Hand crank; 13. Positioning insert; 14. Support screw; 15. Worm gear; 16. Handle; 17. Worm; 18. Limiting slide bar; 19. Limiting slide groove; 20. Limiting slide bar; 21. Limiting cylinder; 22. Hemp rope; 23. Crossbar. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The fixed cultivation support for melon planting involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a fixed cultivation support for melon planting, including a base 1. The surface of the base 1 is evenly provided with a number of positioning holes in a circular array, and positioning inserts 13 are inserted into the inside of the positioning holes.

[0029] By setting positioning holes and positioning pins 13, the positioning pins 13 can be inserted into the soil during use to limit the position of the base 1, increase the stability of the base 1 during use, and prevent the support from tipping over during use.

[0030] A fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A lifting slide rod 3 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 2. A lifting adjustment component 4 is provided between the fixed cylinder 2 and the lifting slide rod 3. A climbing net component 5 is provided above the lifting slide rod 3.

[0031] The climbing net assembly 5 includes a U-shaped frame 6 fixedly installed at the top of the lifting slide bar 3. A cross-shaped bracket 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame 6. A lower climbing net 8 is welded to the four corners of the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket 7. An upper climbing net 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower climbing net 8. The cross-sections of both the lower climbing net 8 and the upper climbing net 9 are hollow cylindrical. The positions of the mesh holes on the surfaces of the lower climbing net 8 and the upper climbing net 9 are corresponding, and the inner walls of the mesh holes of both the lower climbing net 8 and the upper climbing net 9 are sharpened. A threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper climbing net 9. A tightening screw 11 is rotatably connected to the center of the cross-shaped bracket 7. The bottom end of the tightening screw 11 extends into the interior of the U-shaped frame 6 and is fixedly installed with a hand crank 12. The threaded end of the tightening screw 11 is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve 10.

[0032] It is worth noting that when the base 1 is placed on the ground and the climbing net assembly 5 is installed, the Trichosanthes vines climb on the surfaces of the lower climbing net 8 and the upper climbing net 9. After the Trichosanthes harvest is completed, when it is necessary to clean the vines on the surfaces of the upper climbing net 9 and the lower climbing net 8, the upper climbing net 9 can be moved downward by turning the hand crank 12 and using the tightening screw 11 to screw inside the threaded sleeve 10. Since the inner walls of the mesh of the upper climbing net 9 and the lower climbing net 8 are sharpened, the shearing effect generated by the misalignment of the upper climbing net 9 and the lower climbing net 8 can be used to cut the vines wrapped inside the climbing net. This allows the vines on the surface of the climbing net to be quickly and easily removed, facilitating subsequent planting operations and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0033] A limiting slide rod 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the climbing net 9, and a limiting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket 7. The limiting slide rod 20 is inserted into the inside of the limiting cylinder 21.

[0034] Furthermore, by setting the limiting cylinder 21 and the limiting slide bar 20, the climbing net 9 can be limited to prevent it from rotating during movement.

[0035] The bottom end of the climbing net 8 is attached with a hemp rope 22 for the external gourd vines to climb on, and a crossbar 23 is inserted into the surface of the hemp rope 22.

[0036] It is worth noting that by setting up the hemp rope 22, the melon vines can initially climb, increasing the ease with which the melon vines can contact the climbing net 8.

[0037] The lifting adjustment assembly 4 includes a support screw 14 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, an internal thread groove at the bottom end of the lifting slide bar 3, a threaded connection at the top end of the support screw 14 to the inside of the internal thread groove, a worm gear 15 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support screw 14, a rotating handle 16 rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder 2, the rod of the rotating handle 16 extending into the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 and a worm gear 17 fixedly installed thereon, the worm gear 17 meshing with the worm gear 15.

[0038] It is worth noting that by setting up the lifting adjustment component 4, rotating the handle 16 can drive the worm gear 17 to rotate. Since the worm gear 17 meshes with the worm wheel 15, it can drive the support screw 14 to rotate inside the fixed cylinder 2. Since the top thread of the support screw 14 is connected to the internal thread groove opened at the bottom of the lifting slide bar 3, it can drive the lifting slide bar 3 to slide inside the fixed cylinder 2, thereby adjusting the height of the climbing net component 5, which is convenient for lowering the height later for harvesting the gourd.

[0039] A limiting slide bar 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting slide bar 3, and a limiting slide groove 19 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2. The limiting slide bar 18 is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove 19.

[0040] Furthermore, by setting the limiting slide bar 18 and the limiting slide groove 19, the lifting slide bar 3 can be limited to prevent it from rotating during movement.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1). A lifting slide rod (3) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (2). A lifting adjustment component (4) is provided between the fixed cylinder (2) and the lifting slide rod (3). A climbing net component (5) is provided above the lifting slide rod (3). The climbing net assembly (5) includes a U-shaped frame (6) fixedly installed at the top of the lifting slide bar (3). A cross-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame (6). A lower climbing net (8) is welded at the four corners of the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket (7). An upper climbing net (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lower climbing net (8). The cross-sections of the lower climbing net (8) and the upper climbing net (9) are both hollow cylindrical. The positions of the mesh holes on the surfaces of the lower climbing net (8) and the upper climbing net (9) are corresponding. The inner walls of the mesh holes of the lower climbing net (8) and the upper climbing net (9) are both sharpened. A threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the upper climbing net (9). A tightening screw (11) is rotatably connected at the center of the cross-shaped bracket (7). The bottom end of the tightening screw (11) extends into the interior of the U-shaped frame (6) and is fixedly installed with a hand crank (12). The threaded end of the tightening screw (11) is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve (10).

2. The fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is evenly provided with several positioning holes in a circular array, and positioning inserts (13) are inserted into the inside of the positioning holes.

3. The fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment assembly (4) includes a support screw (14) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2), an internal thread groove is provided at the bottom end of the lifting slide (3), the top end of the support screw (14) is threaded into the inside of the internal thread groove, a worm gear (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support screw (14), a handle (16) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder (2), the rod of the handle (16) extends into the inside of the fixed cylinder (2) and a worm (17) is fixedly installed thereon, and the worm (17) meshes with the worm gear (15).

4. The fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting slide bar (3) is fixedly installed with a limiting slide bar (18), and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2) is provided with a limiting slide groove (19). The limiting slide bar (18) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove (19).

5. The fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the climbing net (9) is fixedly installed with a limiting slide rod (20), and the upper surface of the cross-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly installed with a limiting cylinder (21). The limiting slide rod (20) is inserted into the inside of the limiting cylinder (21).

6. The fixed cultivation support for melon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the climbing net (8) is attached with a hemp rope (22) for the external vines to climb, and a crossbar (23) is inserted on the surface of the hemp rope (22).

Images