Wild chrysanthemum flower seedling raising frame
By designing a retractable cultivation box and a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack with an automatic light and water supply system, the problems of wasted electricity and high costs under high summer temperatures have been solved, achieving efficient seedling cultivation, reducing cultivation costs, and improving seedling survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521166157.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing wild chrysanthemum seedling racks require the use of LED supplemental lighting under high summer temperatures, resulting in wasted electricity and increased cultivation costs. Furthermore, traditional methods require maintenance, affecting seedling efficiency.
A wild chrysanthemum seedling rack was designed, which includes a retractable cultivation box, a shade net and a water supply system. A temperature sensor controls the drive motor and bevel gear system to automatically adjust the light and water supply, preventing seedling scorching and cooling.
By automatically adjusting light and water supply, electricity resources are saved, cultivation costs are reduced, seedling survival rate is improved, and efficient seedling cultivation is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN224670474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wild chrysanthemum seedling racks, specifically a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack. Background Technology
[0002] Wild chrysanthemum is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae. It is widely distributed throughout China and grows in wild environments such as hillsides, grasslands, and roadsides. It has high medicinal, ornamental, and ecological value. In order to improve the germination rate of wild chrysanthemum seeds and cultivate strong seedlings, seedling racks are used.
[0003] Currently, the seedling racks used for cultivating wild chrysanthemums in summer consist of a support frame and multiple cultivation trays. The temperature is high at noon or in the afternoon in summer, and chrysanthemums prefer light and need to be exposed to 6-8 hours of light every day. In order to avoid scorching the seedlings, the traditional method is to bring the seedling racks indoors and supplement the seedlings with LED grow lights. However, this method wastes electricity and requires maintenance of the grow lights after long-term use, thus increasing the cultivation cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack, comprising: a base; a support frame fixedly connected to the base; a plurality of sliding frames, all fixedly connected to the support frame, wherein the sliding frames are arranged in a stepped manner on the support frame; a plurality of bidirectional screws rotatably connected to the plurality of sliding frames; a plurality of movable frames slidably connected to the plurality of sliding frames, wherein the threaded holes of two movable frames are threadedly connected to the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screws; a plurality of rotating rods rotatably connected to one end of the plurality of movable frames; and a plurality of culture boxes slidably connected to the plurality of sliding frames, wherein one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the culture box; wherein the bidirectional screws are all configured to, when rotated, allow the culture boxes on the sliding frames to be stored.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it further includes: a drive motor mounted on the support frame; a transmission rod rotatably connected to the support frame, with one end of the transmission rod being drively connected to the output end of the drive motor; a plurality of bevel gears II, all fixedly connected to the transmission rod; a plurality of bevel gears I, all fixedly connected to a plurality of bidirectional screws, with the bevel gears I and the bevel gears II meshing with each other; the transmission rod is configured to rotate so that the plurality of bidirectional screws rotate simultaneously.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a temperature sensor is also included, which is mounted on the support frame and used to detect temperature.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it also includes: a plurality of shade nets, which are respectively set on a plurality of the sliding frames to protect the seedlings.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it also includes: a water supply pipe, which is installed on the support frame; a plurality of water supply racks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of sliding racks; and a plurality of drip heads, which are respectively fixedly installed on the plurality of water supply racks; the water supply pipe and the water supply racks are configured to cooperate for supplying water to the seedlings.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it also includes: several baffles, which are fixedly connected to both sides of several sliding frames to improve the shading effect.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it also includes: four movable wheels, all of which are fixedly installed on the base, and the four movable wheels (2) are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0012] This utility model provides a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) By turning on the drive motor, several bevel gears 2 and several bevel gears 1 mesh with each other, so that several bidirectional screws rotate at the same time. The two moving frames on the bidirectional screws move away from each other, and the rotating rod rotates. The rotating rod pulls the culture box to slide on the sliding frame, moving the culture box to the bottom of the upper sliding frame. The shading net set in the sliding frame blocks the light and avoids the seedlings cultivated in the culture box from being scorched. This structural design avoids the use of LED supplemental lighting, saves power resources, and reduces cultivation costs.
[0014] (2) Through the structural design of the water supply pipe and the water supply frame, the water pump at one end of the water supply pipe is turned on to pump the water in the water supply tank into the water supply frame. The drip head installed on the water supply frame drips water into the seedlings in the cultivation box to cool the seedlings and input nutrients to ensure the growth of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention during storage;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base, sliding frame, and support frame in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the transmission rod and the culture box in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the water supply frame and the water supply pipe in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Culture box; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Moving frame; 7. Bidirectional screw; 8. Bevel gear one; 9. Baffle; 10. Support frame; 11. Drive motor; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Bevel gear two; 15. Water supply frame; 16. Water supply pipe; 17. Shade net; 18. Drip head. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack includes a base 1; a support frame 10 fixedly connected to the base 1; several sliding frames 3 fixedly connected to the support frame 10, and the sliding frames 3 are arranged in a stepped manner on the support frame 10; several bidirectional screws 7 rotatably connected to several sliding frames 3; several movable frames 6 slidably connected to several sliding frames 3, and the threaded holes of two movable frames 6 are threadedly connected to the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screws 7; several rotating rods 5 rotatably connected to one end of several movable frames 6; and several culture boxes 4 slidably connected to several sliding frames 3, and one end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the culture box 4; the bidirectional screws 7 are all configured to allow the culture boxes 4 on the sliding frames 3 to be stored when rotated.
[0023] By turning on the drive motor 11, several bevel gears 14 and several bevel gears 8 mesh with each other, causing several bidirectional screws 7 to rotate simultaneously. The two moving frames 6 on the bidirectional screws 7 move away from each other, and the rotating rod 5 rotates. The rotating rod 5 pulls the culture box 4 to slide on the sliding frame 3, moving the culture box 4 to the bottom of the upper sliding frame 3. The shading net 17 set in the sliding frame 3 blocks the light, preventing the seedlings cultivated in the culture box 4 from being scorched and ensuring the growth of the seedlings.
[0024] It should be noted that there are at least three movable racks 6, each with a different size. The movable racks 6 are arranged in a stepped manner, just like the sliding racks 3. The rotating rods 5 and the culture boxes 4 are the same size.
[0025] like Figures 1-4As shown, it also includes: a drive motor 11, mounted on the support frame 10; a transmission rod 12, rotatably connected to the support frame 10, with one end of the transmission rod 12 being connected to the output end of the drive motor 11; several bevel gears 14, all fixedly connected to the transmission rod 12; several bevel gears 8, all fixedly connected to several bidirectional screws 7, with the bevel gears 8 and bevel gears 14 meshing with each other; the transmission rod 12 is configured to rotate so that several bidirectional screws 7 rotate simultaneously, and when the drive motor 11 is turned on, all the culture boxes 4 on the seedling rack can be stored at the same time.
[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes: a temperature sensor 13, which is installed on the support frame 10 to detect the temperature and detect the ambient temperature. When the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, the temperature sensor 13 sends a signal to the drive motor 11, and the drive motor 11 opens to control the cultivation box 4 to be stored to prevent the seedlings from being scorched. One side of the temperature sensor 13 is electrically connected to one side of the drive motor 11.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes: several shade nets 17, which are respectively set on several sliding frames 3 to protect the seedlings. Through the structural design of the shade nets 17, a large amount of sunlight can be blocked, reducing the sun's exposure to the seedlings and improving the survival rate of the seedlings.
[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes: a water supply pipe 16, which is installed on the support frame 10; several water supply racks 15, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of several sliding racks 3 respectively; several drip heads 18, which are fixedly installed on several water supply racks 15 respectively; the water supply pipe 16 and the water supply racks 15 are configured to cooperate for watering the seedlings.
[0029] Through the structural design of the water supply pipe 16 and the water supply rack 15, the water pump at one end of the water supply pipe 16 is turned on to pump the water in the water supply tank into the water supply rack 15. The drip head 18 installed on the water supply rack 15 drips water into the seedlings in the culture box 4 to cool the seedlings and supply nutrients to ensure the growth of the seedlings.
[0030] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes: several baffles 9, which are fixedly connected to both sides of several sliding frames 3 to improve the sunshade effect.
[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes: four movable wheels 2, all of which are fixedly installed on the base 1, and the four movable wheels 2) are distributed in a rectangular array. The movable wheels 2 are used to facilitate the movement of the culture rack.
[0032] This utility model provides a wild chrysanthemum seedling rack, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0033] When cultivating wild chrysanthemum seedlings, the seedlings are first planted in the grooves of the cultivation box 4. After planting, the seedlings are arranged in a stepped manner on the seedling rack to ensure that the seedlings receive light. When the temperature rises, the temperature sensor 13 monitors the temperature in real time. When the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, the drive motor 11 is turned on. Several bevel gears 14 and several bevel gears 8 mesh with each other, causing several bidirectional screws 7 to rotate simultaneously. The two moving frames 6 on the bidirectional screws 7 move away from each other, and the rotating rod 5 rotates. The rotating rod 5 pulls the cultivation box 4 to slide on the sliding frame 3, moving the cultivation box 4 to the bottom of the upper sliding frame 3. The shade net 17 set in the sliding frame 3 blocks the light to prevent the seedlings cultivated in the cultivation box 4 from being scorched. At the same time, the water pump at one end of the water supply pipe 16 is turned on to pump the water in the water supply tank into the water supply frame 15. The drip head 18 installed on the water supply frame 15 drips water onto the seedlings in the cultivation box 4 to cool the seedlings and provide nutrients to ensure the growth of the seedlings.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wild chrysanthemum seedling rack, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the base (1); Several sliding frames (3) are fixedly connected to the support frame (10), and the sliding frames (3) are arranged in a stepped manner on the support frame (10); Several bidirectional screws (7) are rotatably connected to several of the sliding frames (3); Several movable frames (6) are slidably connected to several movable frames (3), and the threaded holes of two of the movable frames (6) are threadedly connected to the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screw (7); Several rotating rods (5) are rotatably connected to one end of several movable frames (6); Several culture boxes (4) are slidably connected to several sliding frames (3), and one end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the culture box (4); The bidirectional screws (7) are all configured to rotate so that the culture box (4) on the sliding frame (3) is stored.
2. The wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A drive motor (11) is mounted on the support frame (10); A transmission rod (12) is rotatably connected to the support frame (10), and one end of the transmission rod (12) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (11). Several bevel gears (14) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (12); Several bevel gears (8) are fixedly connected to several bidirectional screws (7), and the first bevel gear (8) and the second bevel gear (14) mesh with each other; The transmission rod (12) is configured to rotate so that several bidirectional screws (7) rotate simultaneously.
3. The wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A temperature sensor (13) is mounted on the support frame (10) for detecting temperature.
4. The wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Several shade nets (17) are respectively set on several of the sliding frames (3) to protect the seedlings.
5. A wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A water supply pipe (16) is installed on the support frame (10); Several water supply racks (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of several sliding racks (3); Several drip heads (18) are fixedly installed on several water supply racks (15); The water supply pipe (16) and the water supply rack (15) are configured to work together to supply water to the seedlings.
6. The wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Several baffles (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of several sliding frames (3) to improve the shading effect.
7. A wild chrysanthemum seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Four movable wheels (2) are fixedly installed on the base (1), and the four movable wheels (2) are distributed in a rectangular array.