Lentinus edodes stick rapid water replenishing machine
By designing a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn, and using pressurization and collection components, automated water replenishment and water recycling are achieved. This solves the problems of slow manual operation and water waste in existing equipment, and improves production efficiency and water resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521649141.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing shiitake mushroom spawn watering equipment suffers from slow manual operation, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale cultivation. Furthermore, it lacks effective measures for collecting and treating excess water, leading to water waste.
A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn was designed, comprising a pressurizing component, a water replenishment component, and a collection component. It achieves automated water replenishment by using a motor-driven piston to pressurize, and removes excess water through a filter and a collection pipe to achieve water recycling.
This method enables rapid and efficient water replenishment of shiitake mushroom spawn, reduces manual operation time, effectively collects and treats excess water, avoids water waste, and improves production efficiency and water resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224670507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom spawn technology, and in particular to a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn. Background Technology
[0002] A shiitake mushroom spawn pressurization and water replenishment machine is a device used to replenish water to shiitake mushroom spawn. It helps mushroom farmers improve the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms, ensuring the safety and sustainable development of shiitake mushroom production. Currently, the traditional soaking method and water injection method are commonly used for replenishing shiitake mushroom spawn in production. The soaking method involves immersing the spawn in a pool until the required water content is reached, after which they are removed. This method is labor-intensive, and the spawn is prone to breakage or disintegration, making it inefficient. The water injection method usually involves manually inserting a steel needle connected to a water pipe into the spawn.
[0003] However, existing rapid water replenishment machines for shiitake mushroom spawn have the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) Manual operation of each mushroom stick is slow and cannot meet the water replenishment needs of a large number of mushroom sticks during large-scale planting.
[0005] (2) There is often a lack of effective measures for collecting and treating excess water after replenishment, and excess water is discharged at will, wasting water resources.
[0006] Therefore, this utility model provides a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom sticks. Utility Model Content
[0007] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a highly practical and simple-to-operate rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom logs. This solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as slow manual operation of each log, difficulty in meeting the water replenishment needs of a large number of logs in large-scale planting, lack of effective collection and treatment measures for excess water after replenishment, and indiscriminate discharge of excess water, which wastes water resources.
[0009] (II) Technical Solution
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn, comprising a water replenishment tank, a water tank fixedly installed at the upper end of the water replenishment tank, an installation box fixedly installed at the upper end of the water tank, a pressurizing component provided on one side of the installation box, a placement component provided on one side of the water replenishment tank, a water replenishment component provided at the lower end of the water tank, and a collection component fixedly installed at the lower end of the water replenishment tank;
[0011] A pressurizing assembly includes a first motor, a transmission assembly, a turntable, a mounting shaft, a limiting frame, a piston rod, a piston, and a piston cylinder. The first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box. The output end of the first motor is splinedly connected to a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly mounted to a turntable. One side of the turntable is fixedly mounted to a mounting shaft. The surface of the mounting shaft is slidably connected to a limiting frame.
[0012] The placement assembly includes a placement cylinder, an insert plate, a placement plate, and a collection pipe. The placement cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the water supply tank. An insert plate is inserted into one side of the placement cylinder. A placement plate is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plate. A collection pipe is provided at the lower end of the placement cylinder.
[0013] Optionally, a piston rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting frame, and a piston is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod, which pressurizes the water tank.
[0014] Optionally, the piston surface is provided with a piston cylinder, and a gas one-way valve is provided on one side of the piston cylinder. The piston cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box, and the piston cylinder facilitates the movement of the piston.
[0015] Optionally, the water replenishment component includes a through pipe, a diversion pipe, and a water replenishment needle. The through pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water tank, and a diversion pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the through pipe. A water replenishment needle is fixedly installed on one side of the diversion pipe. The water replenishment needle facilitates the replenishment of water to the mushroom sticks.
[0016] Optionally, the collection assembly includes a top plate, a sealing plate, fixing bolts, a disassembly box, and a filter screen. The top plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water supply tank, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the top plate. The disassembly box is movably connected to the lower end of the sealing plate, which facilitates the installation of the filter screen.
[0017] Optionally, a fixing bolt is inserted into one side of the disassembly box, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disassembly box, which serves to filter debris in the water.
[0018] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a first roller, a transmission belt, a second roller, and a rotating rod. The first roller is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod, and the surface of the first roller is provided with a transmission belt, which drives the second roller to rotate.
[0019] Optionally, a second roller is provided on one side of the transmission belt, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller. The rotating rod drives another turntable to rotate.
[0020] Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the placement plate is provided with a first through hole, and one side of the placement cylinder is provided with an insertion hole that matches the insertion plate. The insertion hole facilitates the installation of the placement plate.
[0021] Optionally, the surface of the water injection needle is provided with a number of water injection holes, which facilitate the watering of the mushroom sticks.
[0022] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0023] This utility model provides a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom sticks, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. This rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn uses a pressurization component and a water replenishment component. During use, the placement plate is pulled out, the spawn is placed on the plate, and then the plate is installed onto the placement cylinder via an insert plate. Simultaneously, a water replenishment needle is inserted into the spawn. Starting the first motor rotates the turntable, and the mounting shaft slides within a limit frame, causing the piston to slide up and down within the piston cylinder. This pressurizes the water tank, allowing water to spray out through the water replenishment holes on the water replenishment needle, thus replenishing the spawn.
[0025] 2. This mushroom spawn rapid water replenishment machine, through the setting of the placement component and the collection component, allows excess water to flow into the placement cylinder through the first through hole on the placement plate, and then into the disassembly box through the collection pipe. At the same time, the water is filtered by the filter screen to remove debris, thus preventing excessive debris from affecting the secondary use of the water source. After a period of use, the fixing bolts are removed, the disassembly box is taken off, the debris on the filter screen is cleaned, and the water is removed. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the piston structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water-replenishing needle structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Water supply tank; 2. Water tank; 3. Pressurization assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Turntable; 303. Mounting shaft; 304. Limiting frame; 305. Piston rod; 306. Piston; 307. Piston cylinder; 4. Placement assembly; 401. Placement cylinder; 402. Insert plate; 403. Placement plate; 404. Collection pipe; 5. Water supply assembly; 501. Through pipe; 502. Diverter pipe; 503. Water supply needle; 6. Collection assembly; 601. Top plate; 602. Sealing plate; 603. Fixing bolt; 604. Disassembly box; 605. Filter screen; 7. Transmission assembly; 701. First roller; 702. Transmission belt; 703. Second roller; 704. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom sticks, including a water replenishment tank 1, a water tank 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of the water replenishment tank 1, an installation box fixedly installed at the upper end of the water tank 2, a pressurizing component 3 provided on one side of the installation box, a placement component 4 provided on one side of the water replenishment tank 1, a water replenishment component 5 provided at the lower end of the water tank 2, and a collection component 6 fixedly installed at the lower end of the water replenishment tank 1;
[0033] The pressurizing component 3 includes a first motor 301, a transmission component 7, a turntable 302, a mounting shaft 303, a limiting frame 304, a piston rod 305, a piston 306, and a piston cylinder 307. The first motor 301 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box. The output end of the first motor 301 is splinedly connected to a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly mounted to the turntable 302. The mounting shaft 303 is fixedly mounted on one side of the turntable 302. The limiting frame 304 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting shaft 303. Through the arrangement of the pressurizing component 3 and the water supply component 5, the pressurizing component 3 effectively pressurizes the piston cylinder and provides a water supply system. When in use, first pull out the placement plate 403, then place the mushroom stick on the placement plate 403, and then install the placement plate 403 onto the placement cylinder 401 through the insert plate 402. At the same time, the water injection needle 503 is inserted into the mushroom stick. Then, start the first motor 301 to drive the turntable 302 to rotate. At the same time, the installation shaft 303 slides in the limit frame 304 and drives the piston 306 to slide up and down in the piston cylinder 307, thereby pressurizing the water tank 2 and causing water to spray out through the water injection hole on the water injection needle 503, thereby watering the mushroom stick.
[0034] The placement component 4 includes a placement cylinder 401, an insert plate 402, a placement plate 403, and a collection pipe 404. The placement cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the water supply tank 1. An insert plate 402 is inserted into one side of the placement cylinder 401. The placement plate 403 is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plate 402. The collection pipe 404 is provided at the lower end of the placement cylinder 401. Through the placement component 4 and the collection component 6, excess water flows into the placement cylinder 401 through the first through hole on the placement plate 403 and into the disassembly box 604 through the collection pipe 404. At the same time, the debris in the water is filtered by the filter screen 605, which can prevent excessive debris in the water from affecting the secondary use of the water source. After a period of use, the fixing bolt 603 is removed, the disassembly box 604 is removed, the debris on the filter screen 605 is cleaned, and the water is taken out.
[0035] A piston rod 305 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting frame 304, and a piston 306 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod 305. The piston 306 is used to pressurize the water tank 2.
[0036] The piston 306 has a piston cylinder 307 on its surface. The piston cylinder 307 facilitates the movement of the piston 306. A gas check valve is provided on one side of the piston cylinder 307. The piston cylinder 307 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box.
[0037] The water replenishment component 5 includes a through pipe 501, a diversion pipe 502, and a water replenishment needle 503. The through pipe 501 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water tank 2. The diversion pipe 502 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the through pipe 501. The water replenishment needle 503 is fixedly installed on one side of the diversion pipe 502. The water replenishment needle 503 facilitates the replenishment of water to the mushroom sticks.
[0038] The collection component 6 includes a top plate 601, a sealing plate 602, fixing bolts 603, a disassembly box 604, and a filter screen 605. The top plate 601 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water supply tank 1. The sealing plate 602 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the top plate 601. The disassembly box 604 is movably connected to the lower end of the sealing plate 602. The disassembly box 604 facilitates the installation of the filter screen 605.
[0039] A fixing bolt 603 is inserted into one side of the disassembly box 604, and a filter screen 605 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disassembly box 604. The filter screen 605 is used to filter debris in the water.
[0040] The transmission assembly 7 includes a first roller 701, a transmission belt 702, a second roller 703, and a rotating rod 704. The first roller 701 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod. The transmission belt 702 is provided on the surface of the first roller 701. The transmission belt 702 drives the second roller 703 to rotate.
[0041] A second roller 703 is provided on one side of the transmission belt 702. A rotating rod 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller 703. The rotating rod 704 drives another turntable 302 to rotate.
[0042] The inner bottom wall of the placement plate 403 is provided with a first through hole in sequence, and the side of the placement cylinder 401 is provided with an insertion hole that matches the insertion plate 402. The insertion hole facilitates the installation of the placement plate 403.
[0043] The surface of the water injection needle 503 is provided with water injection holes in sequence. The water injection holes facilitate the watering of the mushroom sticks. There are several water injection holes.
[0044] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0045] First step: When using it, first pull out the placement plate 403, then place the mushroom stick on the placement plate 403, and then install the placement plate 403 onto the placement cylinder 401 through the insertion plate 402. At the same time, the water injection needle 503 is inserted into the mushroom stick. Then, start the first motor 301 to drive the turntable 302 to rotate. At the same time, the installation shaft 303 slides in the limit frame 304 and drives the piston 306 to slide up and down in the piston cylinder 307, thereby pressurizing the water tank 2 and causing water to spray out through the water injection hole on the water injection needle 503, thereby watering the mushroom stick.
[0046] Second step: Finally, the excess water flows into the placement cylinder 401 through the first through hole on the placement plate 403, and then into the disassembly box 604 through the collection pipe 404. At the same time, the water is filtered by the filter screen 605 to remove debris, thus preventing excessive debris from affecting the reuse of the water source. After using it for a period of time, the fixing bolt 603 is removed, and the disassembly box 604 is removed to clean the debris on the filter screen 605 and remove the water.
[0047] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0048] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn, comprising a water replenishment tank (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water replenishment tank (1), an installation box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water tank (2), a pressurizing component (3) is provided on one side of the installation box, a placement component (4) is provided on one side of the water replenishment tank (1), a water replenishment component (5) is provided at the lower end of the water tank (2), and a collection component (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water replenishment tank (1). The pressurizing assembly (3) includes a first motor (301), a transmission assembly (7), a turntable (302), a mounting shaft (303), a limiting frame (304), a piston rod (305), a piston (306), and a piston cylinder (307). The first motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box. The output end of the first motor (301) is splinedly connected to a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly mounted to the turntable (302). One side of the turntable (302) is fixedly mounted to the mounting shaft (303). The surface of the mounting shaft (303) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (304). The placement assembly (4) includes a placement cylinder (401), an insert plate (402), a placement plate (403), and a collection pipe (404). The placement cylinder (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the water supply tank (1). An insert plate (402) is inserted into one side of the placement cylinder (401). A placement plate (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the insert plate (402). A collection pipe (404) is provided at the lower end of the placement cylinder (401).
2. The rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A piston rod (305) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting frame (304), and a piston (306) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod (305).
3. The rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The piston (306) has a piston cylinder (307) on its surface, and a gas check valve is provided on one side of the piston cylinder (307). The piston cylinder (307) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box.
4. The rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The water replenishment component (5) includes a through pipe (501), a diversion pipe (502), and a water replenishment needle (503). The through pipe (501) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water tank (2). The diversion pipe (502) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the through pipe (501), and the water replenishment needle (503) is fixedly installed on one side of the diversion pipe (502).
5. A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly (6) includes a top plate (601), a sealing plate (602), fixing bolts (603), a disassembly box (604), and a filter screen (605). The top plate (601) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water supply tank (1). The sealing plate (602) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the top plate (601), and the disassembly box (604) is movably connected to the lower end of the sealing plate (602).
6. The rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (603) is inserted into one side of the disassembly box (604), and a filter screen (605) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disassembly box (604).
7. The rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) includes a first roller (701), a transmission belt (702), a second roller (703), and a rotating rod (704). The first roller (701) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod, and the transmission belt (702) is provided on the surface of the first roller (701).
8. A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A second roller (703) is provided on one side of the transmission belt (702), and a rotating rod (704) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second roller (703).
9. A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the placement plate (403) is provided with a first through hole, and one side of the placement cylinder (401) is provided with an insertion hole that matches the insertion plate (402).
10. A rapid water replenishment machine for shiitake mushroom spawn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the water injection needle (503) is provided with water injection holes in sequence, and the number of water injection holes is several.