A skimming device for a fryer

By setting up maintenance and inspection mechanisms on the fryer, and using motor-driven lead screws and vision sensors to achieve automatic cleaning of oil residue, the problem of production interruption caused by scraper adhesion is solved, the automation and safety of the equipment are improved, and the requirements of large-scale continuous production are met.

CN224670693UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25YANTAI XINTENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521617033.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The scrapers of existing frying machines are prone to sticking to fried food debris and charred particles during the frying process, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning. This leads to production interruptions, reduced production efficiency, and increased production costs for enterprises, failing to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production.

Method used

Design a slag scraping device for a fryer, which combines a fryer, a top cover, and a slag scraping device. It includes a maintenance mechanism and a detection mechanism. The device uses a motor-driven screw to move the slag suction head closer to or away from the scraper. With the help of a vision sensor, the device accurately detects the position of the scraper, achieving efficient and automatic cleaning of oil slag. The device also uses an electric push rod to enable safe and convenient operation of the top cover.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and automatic cleaning of oil residue, reduces equipment wear, ensures production continuity, lowers maintenance costs, improves equipment automation and operational safety, and meets the needs of large-scale continuous production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scum scraping equipment for fryer, is related to the field of scum scraping equipment for fryer.The utility model includes fryer, top cover, scum scraping device, the top cover includes cover body, the inner wall middle of the cover body is fixedly connected with scum scraping device by connecting frame, the side of scum scraping device is provided with maintenance mechanism, by setting maintenance mechanism, detection mechanism and the structure, wherein maintenance mechanism is rotated by motor driven screw rod, further make scum head close or away from scraper, can not hinder the case where scraper running track, utilize scum head suction oil residue on scraper, and scum head port can adjust opening size to adapt to different amount of oil residue suction demand, solve the existing scum scraping equipment for fryer scraper easy to stick oil residue needs frequent shutdown cleaning, lead to production process interruption, production efficiency is reduced and enterprise production cost increases, cannot meet the technical problem of large-scale continuous production demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag scraping equipment for fryers, specifically a slag scraping equipment for fryers. Background Technology

[0002] Deep fryer scraping equipment generally refers to devices specifically designed in deep frying production lines to remove scum from the surface of the oil. During the production of fried food, when the food is fried in high-temperature oil, the moisture on the surface of the food evaporates rapidly. At the same time, some impurities, debris, and fine particles produced by high-temperature caramelization gradually precipitate out and float on the surface of the oil, forming scum. If this scum is not removed in time, it will have many adverse effects. At this time, it is necessary to use deep fryer scraping equipment to continuously and effectively remove the scum from the surface of the oil. Depending on different frying processes and product requirements, the design of scraping equipment will also vary. For example, some use mechanical transmission to drive the scraper to reciprocate, while others use electric or pneumatic devices to achieve more precise control.

[0003] However, during the frying process, the scraper of the fryer inevitably accumulates fried food debris and charred particles on its surface due to continuous contact with the high-temperature oil and various impurities in the oil. To avoid affecting the quality of the oil, the machine needs to be stopped for cleaning. Each cleaning requires a certain amount of time, including cooling the equipment, disassembling the scraper, cleaning the dirt, reinstalling the scraper, and reheating the equipment. This greatly interrupts the production process, resulting in a significant decrease in production efficiency, increased production costs for enterprises, and an inability to meet the needs of large-scale, continuous production. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a scraping device for fryers, so as to solve the technical problem that the scraper of the existing scraping device for fryers is prone to sticking to fried food debris and charred particles during the frying process, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, resulting in production process interruption, reduced production efficiency and increased production costs for enterprises, and failing to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a slag scraping device for a fryer, comprising a fryer, a top cover, and a slag scraping device, wherein the top cover comprises a cover body, the inner wall of the cover body is fixedly connected to the slag scraping device via a connecting frame, and a maintenance mechanism is provided on one side of the slag scraping device; The maintenance mechanism includes two mounting seats. The two first mounting seats are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the cover. A motor is disposed on one side of the two first mounting seats. A screw groove is opened on the inner wall of the two first mounting seats, and a screw is disposed in the screw groove. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw. The lead screw is engaged with a lead screw seat, and two lead screw seats are equipped with slag suction head frames. The slag suction head is provided on the slag suction head frame. The top of the slag suction head is provided with a slag suction hose, and the other end of the slag suction hose is connected to the slag collection box. An air pump is provided in the slag collection box. The port of the slag suction head has an adjustable opening size design to adapt to the slag suction needs of different amounts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the fryer, top cover and slag scraping device are organically combined. The inner wall of the top cover is connected to the slag scraping device and a maintenance mechanism is set up, which can realize the integrated function of slag scraping and oil residue cleaning, making it convenient to deal with the oil residue generated during the frying process and improving the convenience and practicality of the equipment.

[0007] Furthermore, when the lead screw drives the slag suction head to approach the scraper, it can be used to suck up the oil slag on the scraper. When the lead screw drives the slag suction head away from the scraper, it will not obstruct the running trajectory of the scraper. In addition, there is an appropriate gap between the slag suction head and the scraper to prevent scraping during operation.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw drives the slag suction head to approach the scraper to suck up oil slag. When it moves away, it does not hinder the operation of the scraper and leaves a gap to prevent scratching. It can efficiently clean oil slag, while ensuring the normal operation of the slag scraping device, reducing equipment wear, and extending service life.

[0009] Furthermore, a detection mechanism is provided on one side of the slag scraping device. The detection mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A vision sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod through a second mounting base. The vision sensor is used to detect the position of the scraper and has waterproof and oil-proof properties to adapt to the frying environment.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a detection mechanism is set above one side of the slag scraper. A vision sensor is connected to the mechanism via a connecting rod, which can accurately detect the position of the scraper. The vision sensor is waterproof and oil-proof and adaptable to the frying environment, which helps to accurately control the slag removal operation and improve the automation level of the equipment.

[0011] Furthermore, the fryer includes a mounting frame, an frying tank is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, an inlet and an outlet are respectively provided on both sides of the frying tank, and the tank wall has a heat insulation layer to reduce heat loss.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fryer is equipped with a mounting rack and a frying tank, with inlets and outlets on both sides. The tank wall has a heat insulation layer, which can stably place the equipment, facilitate the entry and exit of fried food, reduce heat loss, reduce energy consumption, and improve frying efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, a first transmission belt is provided on the inner side of the frying tank, and the first transmission belt is immersed in oil. A pusher is provided on the first transmission belt, and the pusher is used to push the fried food from the inlet to the outlet. The pusher has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance to extend its service life.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a first transmission belt immersed in oil is set on the inner side of the frying tank, and a pusher plate is set on it to push the fried food. The pusher plate is resistant to high temperature and corrosion, can stably transport the fried food, and the pusher plate itself is not easily damaged, ensuring that the frying operation is continuous and stable.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the cover is provided with multiple smoke outlets, and a smoke exhaust fan is installed inside each smoke outlet. A filter screen is also installed at the smoke outlet to filter impurities in the oil fumes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the cover is equipped with multiple smoke outlets with exhaust fans and a filter screen, which can promptly discharge the oil fumes generated during frying and filter impurities, improve the working environment, and reduce the pollution of oil fumes to the equipment and the surrounding environment.

[0017] Furthermore, electric push rods are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top cover. The electric push rods have a self-locking function and can automatically lock the position after the top cover is opened or closed.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, electric push rods with self-locking function are set on both sides of the mounting frame and connected to the top cover, which can easily open and close the top cover. After opening or closing, the cover will automatically lock to prevent accidents and improve the safety and convenience of equipment operation.

[0019] Furthermore, the surface of the second transmission belt in the slag scraping device has an anti-slip texture, and the scraper is fixed to the second transmission belt in a detachable manner for easy replacement and cleaning.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the second transmission belt has anti-slip texture, and the scraper can be detachably fixed on it. The anti-slip texture ensures stable operation of the scraper, and the detachable design facilitates replacement and cleaning of the scraper, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the flexibility of equipment use.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages: This invention solves the technical problem of existing fryer scraping equipment where scrapers easily stick to oil residue, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, leading to production interruptions, reduced efficiency, and increased production costs, thus failing to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production. The maintenance mechanism uses a motor to drive a lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the slag-collecting head closer to or further away from the scraper. This allows the slag-collecting head to suck up oil residue from the scraper without obstructing its trajectory. The opening size of the slag-collecting head is adjustable to accommodate different amounts of oil residue. The detection mechanism uses a waterproof and oil-resistant vision sensor to accurately detect the position of the scraper, ensuring that the scraper stops within the range that the slag-collecting head can approach. This invention solves the technical problem of existing fryer scraping equipment where scrapers easily stick to oil residue, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, resulting in production interruptions, reduced production efficiency, and increased production costs, making it unable to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production. This invention features an electric push rod positioned on both sides of the mounting frame, with its output end fixedly connected to the top cover and possessing a self-locking function. The push rod automatically locks in place after the top cover is opened or closed. This design not only facilitates maintenance, cleaning, and food addition operations for the fryer, but also allows for easy lifting of the top cover when opening and precise, automatic locking when closing, preventing safety hazards caused by an improperly secured top cover. Furthermore, it ensures the stability of the top cover during fryer operation, preventing oil fume leakage due to shaking or displacement of the top cover. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fryer; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Frying tank; 103. Inlet; 104. Outlet; 105. First transmission belt; 106. Pusher plate; 107. Electric push rod; 2. Top cover; 201. Cover body; 202. Smoke outlet; 3. Slag scraping device; 301. Second transmission belt; 302. Scraper; 4. Maintenance mechanism; 401. First mounting base; 402. Motor; 403. Screw groove; 404. Screw; 405. Mounting frame; 406. Slag suction head; 407. Slag suction hose; 408. Slag collection box; 5. Detection mechanism; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Second mounting base; 503. Vision sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example

[0025] A slag scraping device for a deep fryer, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a fryer 1, a top cover 2, and a slag scraping device 3. The top cover 2 includes a cover body 201. The inner wall of the cover body 201 is fixedly connected to the slag scraping device 3 through a connecting frame. A maintenance mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the slag scraping device 3. The maintenance mechanism 4 includes two first mounting seats 401, which are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the cover 201. A motor 402 is disposed on one side of the two first mounting seats 401. A screw groove 403 is opened on the inner wall of the two first mounting seats 401, and a screw 404 is disposed in the screw groove 403. The output end of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to the screw 404. A screw rod 404 is engaged with a screw rod seat, and two screw rod seats are equipped with slag suction head frames 405. A slag suction head 406 is installed on the slag suction head frame 405, and a slag suction hose 407 is installed on the top of the slag suction head 406. The other end of the slag suction hose 407 is connected to the slag collection box 408, and an air pump is installed in the slag collection box 408. The port of the slag suction head 406 has an adjustable opening size to adapt to different amounts of oil slag suction needs. The fryer 1, the top cover 2, and the slag scraping device 3 are combined together. The inner wall of the cover body 201 of the top cover 2 is fixed to the slag scraping device 3 through a connecting frame. A maintenance mechanism 4 is also provided on one side of the slag scraping device 3. This layout allows for simultaneous slag scraping and oil slag cleaning during frying operations, greatly improving the overall functionality and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0026] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 When the lead screw 404 drives the slag suction head 406 near the scraper 302, it can be used to suck up the oil sludge on the scraper 302. When the lead screw 404 drives the slag suction head 406 away from the scraper 302, it will not obstruct the running trajectory of the scraper 302, and an appropriate gap is left between the slag suction head 406 and the scraper 302 to prevent scraping during operation. When the lead screw 404 drives the slag suction head 406 near the scraper 302, it can accurately suck up the oil sludge on the scraper 302; when it moves away, it will not interfere with the running trajectory of the scraper 302, and an appropriate gap is left between the slag suction head 406 and the scraper 302 to prevent scraping. This design not only efficiently cleans oil sludge but also ensures stable operation of the slag scraping device and reduces equipment wear.

[0027] See Figure 1 , Figure 2A detection mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the slag scraping device 3. The detection mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 501, which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. A vision sensor 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 501 via a second mounting base 401. The vision sensor 503 is used to detect the position of the scraper 302 and has waterproof and oil-proof properties to adapt to the frying environment. The detection mechanism 5, with the connecting rod 501 fixed to the connecting frame and its bottom connected to the waterproof and oil-proof vision sensor 503 via the second mounting base 401, can accurately detect the position of the scraper 302. This provides a basis for precise control of the slag removal operation, improves the automation level of the equipment, and better adapts to the complex frying environment.

[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 The fryer 1 includes a mounting frame 101, with a frying tank 102 located on the inner side of the mounting frame 101. An inlet 103 and an outlet 104 are respectively located on both sides of the frying tank 102. The tank wall of the frying tank 102 has a heat insulation layer to reduce heat loss. The mounting frame 101 provides stable support for the equipment, the inlet 103 and outlet 104 facilitate the entry and exit of fried food, and the heat insulation layer reduces heat loss and improves energy efficiency.

[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 A first transmission belt 105 is installed inside the frying tank 102 and is immersed in oil. A pusher plate 106 is installed on the first transmission belt 105 to push the fried food from the inlet 103 to the outlet 104. The pusher plate 106 has high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance to extend its service life. The pusher plate 106, with its high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, can work stably in harsh frying environments, is not easily damaged, ensures continuous and stable delivery of fried food, and improves production efficiency.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 The top of the cover 201 is provided with multiple smoke outlets 202, and each smoke outlet 202 is equipped with an exhaust fan and a filter screen to filter impurities in the fumes. The exhaust fans can promptly remove the fumes generated during frying, and the filters can remove impurities from the fumes, effectively improving the working environment, reducing the pollution of the equipment and surrounding environment by fumes, and enhancing the environmental performance of the equipment. Example

[0031] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 Electric actuators 107 are installed on both sides of the mounting bracket 101. The output ends of the two electric actuators 107 are fixedly connected to the top cover 2. The electric actuators 107 have a self-locking function, automatically locking their positions after the top cover 2 is opened or closed. The electric actuators 107 on both sides of the mounting bracket 101, with their output ends fixed to the top cover 2 and possessing a self-locking function, allow for easy opening or closing of the top cover 2. Upon reaching the correct position, they automatically lock, preventing accidental movement of the top cover 2 and greatly improving the safety and convenience of equipment operation.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The second drive belt 301 in the slag scraping device 3 has an anti-slip texture on its surface. The scraper 302 is detachably fixed to the second drive belt 301 for easy replacement and cleaning. The anti-slip texture ensures that the scraper 302 is stable and does not slip during operation. The detachable design facilitates replacement and operation when the scraper 302 is damaged or needs cleaning, reducing equipment maintenance costs and enhancing operational flexibility.

[0033] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, during the operation of the fryer 1, the first transmission belt 105 in the frying tank 102 drives the pusher 106 to rotate continuously, pushing the fried food smoothly from the inlet 103 to the outlet 104. Since the pusher 106 has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, it can adapt to the frying environment, ensure stable operation for a long time, and reduce equipment downtime and maintenance due to component damage. At the same time, the heat insulation layer of the frying tank 102 effectively reduces heat loss, maintains the temperature required for frying, and improves energy utilization efficiency. The cover 201 of the top cover 2 is fixedly connected to the slag scraping device 3 through the connecting frame. The surface of the second transmission belt 301 in the slag scraping device 3 has anti-slip texture. The scraper 302 is fixed to the second transmission belt 301 in a detachable manner. During the frying process, the scraper 302 moves with the second transmission belt 301 and continuously scrapes off the floating oil residue in the frying tank 102 to prevent the accumulation of oil residue from affecting the quality of fried food. The detachable design of the scraper 302 makes it convenient to replace and clean it when needed, ensuring the slag scraping effect. When it is necessary to clean the oil residue on the scraper 302, the detection mechanism 5 comes into play. The connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom of the rod is fixedly installed with the vision sensor 503 through the second mounting base 401. With its waterproof and oil-proof properties, the sensor accurately detects the position of the scraper 302 in the frying environment and feeds the position information back to the control system. Based on the information fed back by the vision sensor 503, the control system starts the motor 402 in the maintenance mechanism 4. The motor 402 drives the lead screw 404 to rotate in the lead screw groove 403 of the first mounting seat 401. The lead screw seat meshing with the lead screw 404 drives the slag suction head frame 405 to move, thereby bringing the slag suction head 406 mounted on the slag suction head frame 405 closer to the scraper 302. Since the port of the slag suction head 406 has an adjustable opening size design, it can adjust the size according to the actual oil slag on the scraper 302. Depending on the actual situation, the opening size is adjusted to accommodate different amounts of oil residue suction needs. The air pump in the slag collection box 408 provides suction force to the slag suction head 406 through the slag suction hose 407, sucking the oil residue on the scraper 302 into the slag collection box 408. After cleaning, the motor 402 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the slag suction head 406 is away from the scraper 302, and an appropriate gap is left between the slag suction head 406 and the scraper 302 to prevent scraping during operation, while not affecting the normal operating trajectory of the scraper 302. During the operation of the fryer 1, the exhaust fan inside the smoke outlet 202 at the top of the cover 201 works continuously to exhaust the oil fumes generated during frying. The filter screen set at the smoke outlet 202 effectively filters impurities in the oil fumes, reducing pollution to the environment. When it is necessary to perform maintenance, cleaning, or add food to the inside of the fryer 1, the electric push rods 107 on both sides of the mounting frame 101 come into play. The output end of the electric push rod 107 is fixedly connected to the top cover 2. The control system controls the electric push rod 107 to extend and smoothly open the top cover 2, making it convenient for operators to operate. After it is opened to the correct position, the self-locking function of the electric push rod 107 automatically locks the position of the top cover 2 to prevent the top cover 2 from falling accidentally and causing safety hazards. After the operation is completed, the electric push rod 107 is controlled to retract and close the top cover 2. After it is closed to the correct position, it also automatically locks to ensure the normal operation of the fryer 1.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A slag scraping device for a deep fryer, characterized in that: The device includes a fryer (1), a top cover (2), and a slag scraping device (3). The top cover (2) includes a cover body (201). The inner wall of the cover body (201) is fixedly connected to the slag scraping device (3) through a connecting frame. A maintenance mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the slag scraping device (3). The maintenance mechanism (4) includes two first mounting seats (401), which are located on both sides of the inner wall of the cover (201). A motor (402) is provided on one side of each of the two first mounting seats (401). A screw groove (403) is provided on the inner wall of each of the two first mounting seats (401), and a screw (404) is provided in the screw groove (403). The output end of the motor (402) is fixedly connected to the screw (404). The lead screw (404) is engaged with a lead screw seat, and two lead screw seats are equipped with slag suction head frames (405). The slag suction head frame (405) is provided with a slag suction head (406). The top of the slag suction head (406) is provided with a slag suction hose (407), and the other end of the slag suction hose (407) is connected to the slag collection box (408). The slag collection box (408) is provided with an air pump. The port of the slag suction head (406) has an adjustable opening size design to adapt to different amounts of oil slag suction needs.

2. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the lead screw (404) drives the slag suction head (406) to approach the scraper (302), it can be used to suck up the oil slag on the scraper (302). When the lead screw (404) drives the slag suction head (406) away from the scraper (302), it will not hinder the running trajectory of the scraper (302). In addition, there is an appropriate gap between the slag suction head (406) and the scraper (302) to prevent scraping during operation.

3. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection mechanism (5) is provided above one side of the slag scraping device (3). The detection mechanism (5) includes a connecting rod (501). The connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A vision sensor (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (501) through a second mounting base (502). The vision sensor (503) is used to detect the position of the scraper (302). The vision sensor (503) has waterproof and oil-proof properties to adapt to the frying environment.

4. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fryer (1) includes a mounting frame (101), and a frying tank (102) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (101). An inlet (103) and an outlet (104) are provided on both sides of the frying tank (102), and the tank wall of the frying tank (102) has a heat insulation layer to reduce heat loss.

5. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frying tank (102) is provided with a first transmission belt (105) on its inner side, and the first transmission belt (105) is immersed in oil. The first transmission belt (105) is provided with a pusher (106), and the pusher (106) is used to push the fried food and push the fried food from the inlet (103) to the outlet. The pusher (106) has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance to extend its service life.

6. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover (201) is provided with multiple smoke outlets (202), and a smoke exhaust fan is provided in the smoke outlet (202). A filter screen is also provided at the smoke outlet (202) to filter impurities in the oil fumes.

7. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: Electric push rods (107) are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket (101). The output ends of the two electric push rods (107) are fixedly connected to the top cover (2). The electric push rods (107) have a self-locking function and can automatically lock the position after the top cover (2) is opened or closed.

8. The slag scraping device for a fryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the second transmission belt (301) in the slag scraping device (3) has an anti-slip texture, and the scraper (302) is fixed to the second transmission belt (301) in a detachable manner for easy replacement and cleaning.