A comprehensive waste material fermentation waste gas treatment mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage waste gas treatment, concretely is a kind of waste gas treatment mechanism for comprehensive garbage waste fermentation, including processing bin, the front side of processing bin is provided with motor, the output of motor is provided with pivot, the outside of pivot is provided with a plurality of runner one, the outside of pivot is provided with fixed block, this waste gas treatment mechanism for comprehensive garbage waste fermentation, by air inlet pipe, garbage fermentation waste gas is transported to the inside of processing bin, simultaneously, after motor starts, pivot drives a plurality of runner one rotation, runner one is driven a plurality of fan leaf swing transmission structure by splayed belt again, to realize evenly conveying waste gas to a plurality of gas filter plate and carry out sufficient filtration decomposition, and the sewage produced by decomposition can be discharged in time by leakage tube, effectively guarantee the uniformity and sufficiency of waste gas filtration, significantly improve the effect of garbage fermentation waste gas treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment technology, specifically a waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large volume, complex and diverse composition, and its polluting, resource-related, and social characteristics, it requires harmless, resource-recovery, volume-reduction, and socialized treatment. If it is not properly treated, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental sanitation, waste resources, undermine production and living safety, and disrupt social harmony. Garbage disposal aims to quickly remove garbage, treat it harmlessly, and finally make it reasonable.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent (CN215654671U) that includes a housing and an air supply box. The air supply box and the housing's air inlet are connected by a connecting pipe. Nozzles are installed on the upper and lower parts of the housing's inner wall, with the nozzles positioned above the air inlet. Inside the housing, a rotating shaft has a mounting frame, and an absorption plate is installed within the mounting frame. The absorption plate is secured to the mounting frame with snap-fit ​​fasteners. The rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor. A first filter plate and a second filter plate, both arc-shaped, are respectively located above the rotating shaft. An air outlet is located at the top of the housing, and a water outlet is located at the bottom. This invention maximizes the utilization of the absorption plate by mounting it on the rotating shaft, effectively absorbing impurities in the waste gas. The nozzles atomize the purifying agent, ensuring it reacts fully with the waste gas, thus improving the device's waste gas treatment efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned patent proposes to use an adsorption plate mounted on a rotating shaft to maximize its utilization and absorb impurities in the waste gas. By setting nozzles, the purifying agent is atomized and fully reacts with the waste gas, improving the device's waste gas treatment efficiency. The adsorption plate is installed in the mounting frame with clips, facilitating its replacement and cleaning. However, this mechanism lacks a stable gas delivery device, making it difficult to ensure uniform gas filtration. Furthermore, disassembling the filter plate is quite laborious. Therefore, we propose a comprehensive waste gas treatment mechanism for waste fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0005] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is that without a stable gas delivery device, it is difficult to ensure that the gas can be filtered evenly, and at the same time, the filter plate is difficult to disassemble.

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation, comprising a treatment chamber, a motor mounted on the front side of the treatment chamber, a rotating shaft mounted on the output end of the motor, a plurality of rotating wheels mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing block mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] In some embodiments, the processing chamber is rotatably connected to multiple fan blades, each fan blade has a second rotating wheel on its front side, and a figure-eight belt is fitted around the outer side of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel. Air inlet pipes are provided on both the left and right sides of the processing chamber, a liquid leakage pipe is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, and an air outlet pipe is provided at the top of the processing chamber. Multiple connecting blocks are provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and a gas filter plate is slidably connected between two connecting blocks.

[0008] In some embodiments, limit blocks are provided on both the left and right sides of the plurality of gas filter plates, and telescopic spring rods are provided on the front side of the plurality of limit blocks. A stop rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of one of the connecting blocks, and a locking block is provided on the rear side of the plurality of stop rods. A plurality of metal blocks are provided on the rear side of the processing chamber, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the rear side of the plurality of metal blocks. A locking pin is rotatably connected to the middle of the plurality of rotating rods.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fixing block is disposed on the rear side of the processing chamber, and the plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the front side of the processing chamber.

[0010] In some embodiments, the side of the telescopic spring rod away from the limiting block is disposed on the inner wall of the processing chamber.

[0011] In some embodiments, the plurality of metal blocks and the card blocks correspond one-to-one, and the card pin and the card block are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of the fan blades are located above the drain pipe.

[0013] In some embodiments, a plurality of the gas filter plates are located above a plurality of the fan blades.

[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of the baffles abut against the gas filter plate, and the baffles are engaged with the inner walls of the two connecting blocks.

[0015] In some embodiments, the two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks.

[0016] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The waste gas from the waste fermentation process is transported to the treatment chamber through the air inlet pipe. At the same time, after the motor starts, it drives multiple rotating wheels through the shaft. The rotating wheels then drive multiple fan blades to swing through the figure-eight belt. This transmission structure ensures that the waste gas is evenly transported to multiple gas filter plates for thorough filtration and decomposition. The wastewater generated by decomposition can be discharged in time through the drain pipe, effectively ensuring the uniformity and thoroughness of waste gas filtration and significantly improving the treatment effect of waste gas from waste fermentation.

[0017] 2. The structure, which releases the locking pin from the locking block by rotating the rotating rod and provides a reaction force with the telescopic spring rod, causes the gas filter plate to automatically pop out when it is no longer fixed by the stop bar. This allows workers to quickly remove and replace the gas filter plate. While ensuring the stability of the mechanism, it effectively reduces the workload of workers in disassembly and replacement, greatly improves the convenience of gas filter plate maintenance and replacement, and ensures that the subsequent exhaust gas treatment work of the equipment can be efficiently connected. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the leakage pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gas filter plate structure of this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Processing chamber; 2. Motor; 3. Shaft; 4. Rotary wheel one; 5. Fixing block; 6. Fan blade; 7. Rotary wheel two; 8. Herringbone belt; 9. Inlet pipe; 10. Leakage pipe; 11. Outlet pipe; 12. Connecting block; 13. Gas filter plate; 14. Limiting block; 15. Telescopic spring rod; 16. Stop bar; 17. Locking block; 18. Metal block; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Locking pin. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: A waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation includes a treatment chamber 1, which serves as the core load-bearing space for waste gas treatment, providing the installation foundation for various functional components and defining the waste gas treatment area to ensure that the waste gas is filtered within the preset space. A motor 2 is installed on the front side of the treatment chamber 1, providing the power source for the operation of the mechanism and transmitting power to subsequent components through its output end, ensuring the power supply of the overall transmission system. A rotating shaft 3 is installed at the output end of the motor 2, which undertakes the power transmission function, transmitting the rotational power of the motor 2 to the outer rotating wheel 4, realizing the intermediate transmission of power. Multiple rotating wheels 4 are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3. The rotating wheels 4 drive the movement of the outer V-belt 8 by rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft 3, thereby transmitting power to the rotating wheel 7, providing the power basis for the oscillation of the fan blade 6. A fixing block 5 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, which assists in fixing the rotating shaft 3 at the rear side of the treatment chamber 1, improving the stability of the rotating shaft 3 during rotation and preventing the rotating shaft 3 from being affected by force deviation, thus affecting the transmission accuracy.

[0022] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 3-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: Multiple fan blades 6 are rotatably connected inside the treatment chamber 1. The fan blades 6 can evenly disperse the exhaust gas entering the treatment chamber 1 by oscillating, breaking the exhaust gas accumulation state and ensuring that the exhaust gas can fully contact the subsequent gas filter plate 13, thereby improving the filtration uniformity. Each fan blade 6 has a rotating wheel 7 on its front side. The rotating wheel 7 receives the power transmitted by the figure-eight belt 8 and drives the fan blades 6 to oscillate synchronously, realizing the power linkage between the fan blades 6 and the rotating wheel 4, and ensuring the consistency of the movement of multiple fan blades 6. The figure-eight belt 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel 4 and the rotating wheel 7. The figure-eight belt 8 serves as a transmission medium and can simultaneously adapt to the rotation requirements of the rotating wheel 4 and the rotating wheel 7, realizing the stable transmission of power from the rotating wheel 4 to the rotating wheel 7, and ensuring transmission efficiency. Air inlet pipes 9 are set on both the left and right sides of the treatment chamber 1. The air inlet pipes 9 are exhaust gas input channels, which can directionally introduce the exhaust gas generated by the fermentation of waste materials into the interior of the treatment chamber 1, ensuring that the exhaust gas enters the treatment process in an orderly manner.

[0023] A drain pipe 10 is installed at the bottom of the treatment chamber 1. The drain pipe 10 is used to discharge the wastewater generated after the exhaust gas filtration and decomposition, preventing wastewater from accumulating in the treatment chamber 1 and corroding the components or affecting the filtration effect. An exhaust pipe 11 is installed at the top of the treatment chamber 1. The exhaust pipe 11 is the output channel for the filtered clean gas, realizing the directional discharge of the treated gas and completing the closed loop of the airflow path. Multiple connecting blocks 12 are installed on the inner wall of the treatment chamber 1. The connecting blocks 12 provide sliding installation support for the gas filter plate 13, limiting the installation position of the gas filter plate 13 and ensuring that it is stably positioned on the exhaust gas filtration path. A gas filter plate 13 is slidably connected between two connecting blocks 12, and the gas... The filter plate 13 is the core component of the exhaust gas filtration. It can filter and decompose the dispersed exhaust gas, remove harmful components from the exhaust gas, and achieve exhaust gas purification. The fixing block 5 is set on the rear side of the treatment chamber 1 to further enhance the installation stability of the rotating shaft 3, so that the rotating shaft 3 can maintain the preset position during long-term rotation and ensure the reliability of power transmission. Multiple rotating wheels 7 are rotatably connected to the front side of the treatment chamber 1. This installation method ensures that the rotating wheels 7 rotate flexibly and avoids the impact of installation constraints on the swing effect of the fan blades 6. Multiple fan blades 6 are located above the drain pipe 10, so that the wastewater generated by filtration can fall naturally into the drain pipe 10, simplifying the wastewater guide path and improving the wastewater discharge efficiency. Limiting blocks 14 are provided on both the left and right sides of multiple gas filter plates 13. These limiting blocks 14 restrict the sliding range of the gas filter plates 13 within the connecting block 12, preventing them from detaching from the installation track and simultaneously helping to maintain a horizontal position, ensuring stable filtration performance. Telescopic spring rods 15 are provided on the front of each limiting block 14. These spring rods store potential energy through elastic deformation and release this energy when the gas filter plates 13 lose their fixation, providing the ejection force for quick removal by workers. One of the connecting blocks 12 is rotatably connected to the rear side of... The stop lever 16 can be rotated to fix or release the gas filter plate 13. During filtration, it abuts against the gas filter plate 13 to restrict its displacement, and during replacement, it is rotated to release the gas filter plate 13. The rear side of the multiple stop levers 16 is provided with a locking block 17, which forms a locking engagement with the locking pin 20. The locking relationship fixes the rotation position of the stop lever 16, indirectly ensuring the fixing effect of the gas filter plate 13. The rear side of the treatment chamber 1 is provided with multiple metal blocks 18, which provide a rotation mounting base for the rotating rod 19. The rigidity of the metal ensures the structural stability of the rotating rod 19 when it rotates.

[0024] Multiple metal blocks 18 are rotatably connected to rotating rods 19 on their rear sides. The rotating rods 19 drive the locking pins 20 to move by rotating, realizing the engagement or disengagement of the locking pins 20 with the locking blocks 17, providing an operating component for replacing the gas filter plates 13. The locking pins 20 are rotatably connected to the middle of the multiple rotating rods 19. The locking pins 20 directly control the fixed state of the stop rods 16 by engaging / disengaging with the locking blocks 17, which is a key component for realizing the rapid replacement of the gas filter plates 13. The side of the telescopic spring rod 15 away from the limiting block 14 is set on the inner wall of the processing chamber 1, so that the two ends of the telescopic spring rod 15 are fixed, ensuring that it can stably apply force to the limiting block 14 when it extends or retracts. Multiple metal blocks 18 and locking blocks 17 correspond one-to-one, ensuring that each stop rod 16 has a matching fixing component, ensuring the independence and reliability of fixing each gas filter plate 13.

[0025] Furthermore, the locking pin 20 and the locking block 17 are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism, which is convenient to operate and can be fixed or separated without complicated tools, thus improving the replacement efficiency of the gas filter plate 13. Multiple gas filter plates 13 are located above multiple fan blades 6, allowing the dispersed exhaust gas to directly enter the filtration area, shortening the exhaust gas flow path and reducing the residence time. Multiple baffles 16 abut against the gas filter plates 13, directly restricting the displacement of the gas filter plates 13 during the filtration process and preventing them from shifting due to exhaust gas impact. The baffles 16 are snapped into the inner walls of the two connecting blocks 12, further strengthening the fixing effect of the baffles 16 and preventing them from rotating or shifting. Two limiting blocks 14 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks 12, ensuring that the gas filter plates 13 slide along the preset path with the limiting blocks 14, ensuring smooth installation and removal.

[0026] Based on the above embodiments, the following is the complete working principle of the above embodiments: When waste gas filtration is required, the waste gas is transported into the interior of the processing chamber 1 through two air inlet pipes 9. The motor 2 starts and drives multiple rotating wheels 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3. At the same time, the multiple rotating wheels 4 rotate and drive multiple fan blades 6 to swing through the figure-eight belt 8, so that the waste gas is evenly transported to multiple gas filter plates 13 for filtration and decomposition. The decomposed wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 10, ensuring that the waste gas can be fully and evenly filtered. When the gas filter plate 13 needs to be replaced after long-term operation, the locking pin 20 and the locking block 17 are released by rotating the rotating rod 19. At this time, the gas filter plate 13 can be taken out. Since the two telescopic spring rods 15 provide reaction force, the gas filter plate 13 will automatically pop out when the stop bar 16 is released, which makes it convenient for workers to quickly take out the gas filter plate 13 without affecting the firmness and reducing the workload of workers.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for integrated waste fermentation, comprising a treatment chamber (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is provided on the front side of the processing chamber (1), a rotating shaft (3) is provided at the output end of the motor (2), a plurality of rotating wheels (4) are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (3), and a fixing block (5) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (3).

2. The waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) is internally connected to multiple fan blades (6), and each of the multiple fan blades (6) is provided with a rotating wheel (7) on its front side. The outer sides of the rotating wheel (4) and the rotating wheel (7) are fitted with a figure-eight belt (8). The left and right sides of the processing chamber (1) are provided with air inlet pipes (9). The bottom of the processing chamber (1) is provided with a liquid leakage pipe (10). The top of the processing chamber (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (11). The inner wall of the processing chamber (1) is provided with multiple connecting blocks (12). A gas filter plate (13) is slidably connected between two of the connecting blocks (12).

3. The waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (14) are provided on both the left and right sides of the gas filter plates (13). Telescopic spring rods (15) are provided on the front side of the limiting blocks (14). A stop rod (16) is rotatably connected to the rear side of one of the connecting blocks (12). A locking block (17) is provided on the rear side of the multiple stop rods (16). Multiple metal blocks (18) are provided on the rear side of the processing chamber (1). Rotating rods (19) are rotatably connected to the rear side of the multiple metal blocks (18). A locking pin (20) is rotatably connected to the middle of the multiple rotating rods (19).

4. The waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (5) is located on the rear side of the processing chamber (1), and the multiple rotating wheels (7) are rotatably connected to the front side of the processing chamber (1).

5. The waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic spring rod (15) is disposed on the side away from the limiting block (14) on the inner wall of the processing chamber (1).

6. The waste gas treatment mechanism for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple metal blocks (18) and the card blocks (17) correspond one-to-one, and the card pins (20) and the card blocks (17) are connected by a snap-fit.

7. The waste gas treatment device for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple of the fan blades (6) are located above the drain pipe (10).

8. The waste gas treatment device for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gas filter plates (13) are located above the fan blades (6).

9. The waste gas treatment device for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple of the aforementioned baffles (16) abut against the gas filter plate (13), and the baffles (16) are engaged with the inner walls of the two connecting blocks (12).

10. The waste gas treatment device for integrated waste fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two limiting blocks (14) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks (12).

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