A fixed assembly for bridge steel structure processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fixed assembly for bridge steel structure processing, comprising: girder, the top plate is arranged in the top of girder, the ear frame is also equipped in the both sides of girder, and the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity are formed by girder and ear frame;The inclined jack is equipped on girder and is used to resist on the web of structure beam;Sliding beam, the quantity of sliding beam is two groups, and it is slid in the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity respectively;The fixed slot of flange insertion is equipped in the front end of sliding beam and accommodates structure beam, locking bolt is equipped on sliding beam, and locking bolt is penetrated and is resisted in the flange of insertion fixed slot after sliding beam.The sliding beam and inclined jack of the utility model are cooperated and assembled on the structure beam with flange structure, and the fixed effect of structure beam is assisted to complete by using the sliding beam of movable design and inclined jack, and the fixed effect of structure beam with flange structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bridge steel structure technology, and in particular relates to a fixing component for bridge steel structure processing. Background Technology

[0002] The steel structure of bridges is mostly made of large steel structures. These large steel structures are cut and welded to form special steel frame structures. The steel structures are heavy and not easy to move. Therefore, during the processing, cutting or welding equipment is usually placed directly on the steel beams to reduce the need to move the steel structures.

[0003] In existing technologies, cutting or welding equipment is usually assembled onto the structural beam to be processed using special fixing components. Generally, the fixing components are attached to the structural beam with flanges by snap-fit, and then the cutting or welding equipment is assembled onto the fixing components. However, most current fixing components simply rely on bolt snap-fit ​​to form a force point and fix it to the flange of the structural beam. This method of connection and fixation is not effective enough and can easily affect the processing effect of the cutting or welding equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a fixing component for processing bridge steel structures. The utility model is implemented as follows: A fixing component for processing bridge steel structures includes:

[0005] The main beam has a top plate on its top and ear brackets on both sides, forming a first sliding cavity and a second sliding cavity with the main beam and ear brackets; the main beam is provided with inclined top rods for abutting against the web of the structural beam.

[0006] The sliding beams are in two sets, which slide in the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity respectively; the front end of the sliding beam is provided with a fixing groove for accommodating the flange of the structural beam to be inserted, and the sliding beam is provided with a locking bolt, which passes through the sliding beam and abuts against the flange inserted into the fixing groove.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding beam is provided with several sets of positioning screw holes arranged in a row, and the lugs and main beam are provided with several sets of screw holes. After the sliding beam is adjusted, the positioning screw holes correspond one-to-one with the screw holes on the lugs and main beam and are fixed by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the inclined top rod is inclined to the sliding beam, and the end of the inclined top rod away from the main beam is also provided with a pressure plate that contacts and connects with the web of the structural beam.

[0009] Preferably, the top plate extends into main beams at both ends and extends above the first and second sliding cavities, and the sliding beams sliding in the first and second sliding cavities are in contact with the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inclined top rod is located in the middle section of the main beam, and the sliding beams are located on both sides of the main beam.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding beam is provided with at least one set of locking screw holes, and the locking bolts extend through the locking screw holes to the fixing groove and abut against the flange of the structural beam.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0013] The bridge steel structure processing fixing component provided by this utility model uses an inclined top rod as a support structure to hold the structural beam against the web. The sliding beam adopts a sliding structure design, which satisfies the holding requirement of the inclined top rod while also achieving a fixing effect on flanges of different lengths. When the fixed inclined top rod cannot reach the flange, the sliding beam slides to adapt to the flange. This application uses a movable sliding beam to cooperate with the inclined top rod to complete the fixing effect of the structural beam, thereby improving the fixing effect of structural beams with flange structures. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing component for processing bridge steel structures provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main beam structure of a fixing component for processing bridge steel structures provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a sliding beam structure for a fixed component used in the fabrication of bridge steel structures, provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing component for bridge steel structure processing provided by this utility model, applied to a short flange structural beam.

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a fixing component for processing bridge steel structures applied to a long flange beam structure.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 100. Main beam; 110. Top plate; 120. Ear bracket; 130. Inclined top rod; 101. First sliding cavity; 102. Second sliding cavity; 200. Sliding beam; 201. Fixing groove; 202. Positioning screw hole; 300. Locking bolt; 400. Structural beam. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a fixing component for processing bridge steel structures, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the fixing component for fabricating bridge steel structures is applied to a flanged structural beam 400 and includes:

[0024] The main beam 100 has a top plate 110 on its top and ear brackets 120 on both sides. The main beam 100 and the ear brackets 120 form a first sliding cavity 101 and a second sliding cavity 102. The main beam 100 is provided with inclined top rods 130 for abutting against the web of the structural beam 400. The inclined top rods 130 are inclined to the sliding beam 200. The inclined structure of the inclined top rods 130 can provide oblique support to the main beam 100. The top plate 110 has pre-set blind hole connection holes to serve as a support plane for processing equipment, such as a laser cutting machine guide rail, to ensure that the processing equipment can be connected to the structural beam 400 by relying on the fixed components for bridge steel structure processing.

[0025] The sliding beam 200 is provided in two sets, which slide in the first sliding cavity 101 and the second sliding cavity 102 respectively. The front end of the sliding beam 200 is provided with a fixing groove 201 for accommodating the flange of the structural beam 400. The sliding beam 200 is provided with a locking bolt 300, which passes through the sliding beam 200 and abuts against the flange of the insertion fixing groove 201.

[0026] In this application, the fixing groove 201 at the front end of the sliding beam 200 is basically the same as the fixing method used in the prior art. A semi-enclosed structure is provided to accommodate the flange insertion of the structural beam 400. A locking screw hole communicating with the fixing groove 201 is provided on the sliding beam 200. The locking bolt 300 extends to the fixing groove 201 through the locking screw hole and abuts against the flange of the structural beam 400. The inclined push rod 130 serves as a support structure abutting against the web of the structural beam 400. The sliding beam 200 adopts a sliding structure design, which satisfies the abutment requirement of the inclined push rod 130 while also satisfying the fixing effect on flanges of different lengths. When the obstruction of the fixed inclined push rod 130 prevents the sliding beam 200 from reaching the flange, the sliding beam 200 slides to adapt to the flange. This application uses a movable sliding beam 200 to cooperate with the inclined push rod 130 to complete the fixing effect of the structural beam 400, thereby improving the fixing effect of the structural beam 400 with a flange structure.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sliding beam 200 is provided with a plurality of sets of arranged positioning screw holes 202, the lug 120 is provided with countersunk screw holes, and the main beam 100 is provided with blind screw holes. The screw holes on the main beam 100 correspond to the screw holes on the lug 120. After the sliding beam 200 is adjusted, the positioning screw holes 202 correspond one-to-one with the screw holes on the lug 120 and the main beam 100 and are fixed by bolts. The fixing groove 201 has a large depth to ensure that the fixing groove 201 can adapt to the flange as much as possible during the spacing adjustment process.

[0028] In practical application, the number of screw holes on the ear bracket 120 and the main beam 100 shall not be less than four sets, and the number of positioning screw holes 202 shall not be less than five sets. The number of positioning screw holes 202 shall be greater than the number of screw holes on the ear bracket 120 and the main beam 100. During the sliding process, the number of bolts used to fix the ear bracket 120 and the main beam 100 shall not be less than three sets. During the movement process, at least three sets of bolts shall be assembled and fixed in the positioning screw holes 202 and the screw holes on the ear bracket 120 and the main beam 100.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the end of the inclined top rod 130 away from the main beam 100 is also provided with a pressure plate that is in contact with and connected to the web of the structural beam 400; the top plate 110, the ear bracket 120 and the inclined top rod 130 are connected by welding to form an integral structure.

[0030] In this embodiment, the top plate 110 extends into main beams 100 at both ends and extends above the first sliding cavity 101 and the second sliding cavity 102. The sliding beam 200, which slides in the first sliding cavity 101 and the second sliding cavity 102, is in contact with the top plate 110. The portion of the top plate 110 extending into the main beams 100 at both ends will exert downward pressure on the sliding beam 200, sharing the structural fixing pressure between the ear bracket 120 and the sliding beam 200.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the inclined top rod 130 is disposed in the middle section of the main beam 100, and the sliding beams 200 are disposed on both sides of the main beam 100. In this embodiment, the inclined top rod 130 is a set, and the sliding beams 200 are disposed on both sides of the inclined top rod 130. The stress points of the inclined top rod 130 and the stress points of the sliding beams 200 are designed to intersect, thereby making the overall support structure of the main beam 100 more stable.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sliding beam 200 is provided with at least one set of locking screw holes, and the locking bolt 300 extends through the locking screw holes to the fixing groove 201 and abuts against the flange of the structural beam 400.

[0033] When the sliding beam 200 has multiple sets of locking screw holes, the locking bolts 300 are also set to multiple sets accordingly. The more locking bolts 300 there are, the more stress points the sliding beam 200 will have.

[0034] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing component for fabricating bridge steel structures, applied to a flanged structural beam (400); characterized in that, include: A main beam (100) is provided with a top plate (110) on the top of the main beam (100), and ear brackets (120) are also provided on both sides of the main beam (100). The main beam (100) and the ear brackets (120) form a first sliding cavity (101) and a second sliding cavity (102). The main beam (100) is provided with inclined top rods (130) for abutting against the web of the structural beam (400). The sliding beam (200) is provided in two sets, which slide in the first sliding cavity (101) and the second sliding cavity (102) respectively. The front end of the sliding beam (200) is provided with a fixing groove (201) for accommodating the flange of the structural beam (400) to be inserted. The sliding beam (200) is provided with a locking bolt (300), which passes through the sliding beam (200) and abuts against the flange of the insertion fixing groove (201).

2. The fixing component for bridge steel structure fabrication as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding beam (200) is provided with a number of sets of positioning screw holes (202) arranged in a row. The ear bracket (120) and the main beam (100) are provided with a number of sets of screw holes. After the sliding beam (200) is adjusted, the positioning screw holes (202) correspond one-to-one with the screw holes on the ear bracket (120) and the main beam (100) and are fixed by bolts.

3. A fixing component for bridge steel structure fabrication as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The inclined top rod (130) is inclined to the sliding beam (200), and the end of the inclined top rod (130) away from the main beam (100) is also provided with a pressure plate that is in contact with the web of the structural beam (400).

4. A fixing component for bridge steel structure fabrication as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top plate (110) extends main beams (100) from both ends and extends above the first sliding cavity (101) and the second sliding cavity (102). The sliding beams (200) sliding in the first sliding cavity (101) and the second sliding cavity (102) are in contact with the top plate (110).

5. A fixing component for processing bridge steel structures as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The inclined top rod (130) is set in the middle section of the main beam (100), and the sliding beam (200) is set on both sides of the main beam (100).

6. A fixing component for processing bridge steel structures as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding beam (200) is provided with at least one set of locking screw holes, and the locking bolt (300) extends through the locking screw holes to the fixing groove (201) and abuts against the flange of the structural beam (400).

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