Frame structure for a carving machine and carving machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame structure for engraver and engraver, frame structure integrated moulding, the frame structure includes base part, crossbeam part and the two support parts of symmetrical setting between base part and crossbeam part, is provided with crossbeam groove on the crossbeam part along the length direction of crossbeam part for accommodating horizontal screw, one end of crossbeam part is provided with motor mounting position for installing motor, and the motor is used for driving horizontal screw rod rotates. The utility model discloses setting base part, support part and crossbeam part as integrated moulding frame structure, and setting motor mounting position for installing motor and accommodating horizontal screw's crossbeam groove on integrated moulding crossbeam part, has promoted the stability of whole frame structure, and the influence of vibration transmission etc. between each part will not exist problem to engraver machining accuracy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining, and in particular to a frame structure for an engraving machine and an engraving machine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional CNC engraving machines often use segmented manufacturing and bolted connections for their gantry frames. This results in problems such as insufficient rigidity at the joints, inconsistent thermal deformation, and significant vibration transmission, affecting machining accuracy. Existing technologies typically address these issues by employing complex compensation algorithms or increasing material thickness, leading to increased costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a frame structure for a carving machine and a carving machine, which solves at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] This utility model embodiment provides a frame structure for a carving machine. The frame structure is integrally formed and includes a base part, a crossbeam part, and two support parts symmetrically arranged between the base part and the crossbeam part. A crossbeam groove is provided on the crossbeam part along the length direction of the crossbeam part for accommodating a transverse lead screw. One end of the crossbeam part is provided with a motor mounting position for installing a motor, and the motor is used to drive the transverse lead screw to rotate.

[0005] In some embodiments, a transverse track mounting portion is further provided on the crossbeam portion along its length for mounting a transverse track. The transverse track is used to mount an engraving actuator, enabling its transverse movement. This engraving actuator includes, but is not limited to, a cooling fan, a motor, a tool-changing spindle, and a tool head. Furthermore, the engraving actuator can also be equipped with a vertically moving motor, track, and longitudinal lead screw to enable its vertical movement.

[0006] In some embodiments, the transverse rail mounting portion includes a first transverse rail mounting portion and a second transverse rail mounting portion; wherein the first transverse rail mounting portion is disposed on the top of the crossbeam portion, and the second transverse rail mounting portion is disposed on the front side of the crossbeam portion.

[0007] In this embodiment, two transverse rails are installed at two locations on the crossbeam, one for the first transverse rail mounting part and the other for the second transverse rail mounting part, which are used together to mount the engraving execution mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the engraving execution mechanism.

[0008] In some embodiments, the base portion is provided with a depth track mounting portion for mounting a depth track, wherein the depth track is perpendicular to the transverse track.

[0009] In some embodiments, the depth rail mounting portion includes a first depth rail mounting portion and a second depth rail mounting portion, and a recess is provided between the first depth rail mounting portion and the second depth rail mounting portion for accommodating a depth direction lead screw.

[0010] In this embodiment, by setting two parallel first depth track mounting parts and a second depth track mounting part, the stability of the track installed on the track mounting part and the engraving platform supported by the track is ensured. Furthermore, a recessed part is set between the two depth track mounting parts to accommodate the depth direction lead screw, which not only further reduces the weight of the frame structure but also provides installation space for the depth direction lead screw. The engraving machine using the frame structure of this application is also equipped with a motor to drive the depth direction lead screw, which is movably mounted to the engraving platform to drive the engraving platform to move in the depth direction.

[0011] In some embodiments, the rear part of the frame structure is configured as a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0012] In this embodiment, by setting the frame structure to a hollow structure, the weight of the frame structure is reduced. Furthermore, to ensure the structural strength of the frame structure, reinforcing ribs are added to the hollow structure. Thus, the frame structure in this application reduces weight while ensuring high structural strength.

[0013] In some embodiments, the frame structure is mounted inside the engraving machine housing via the base portion, where the thickness of the base portion along the depth direction is greater than the thickness of the two support portions along the depth direction. In this embodiment, by making the thickness of the base portion along the depth direction greater than the thickness of the support portions along the depth direction, the overall thickness of the base is greater than that of the support portions located above it, thus improving the stability of the frame structure when installed in the engraving machine. Furthermore, it facilitates the installation of depth tracks along the depth direction.

[0014] In some embodiments, the length of the base portion along the length direction of the crossbeam portion is less than the length of the crossbeam portion.

[0015] In some embodiments, the support portion includes a vertical support portion and an inclined connecting portion, the upper end of the vertical support portion is connected to one end of the crossbeam portion, the lower end of the vertical support portion is connected to the upper end of the inclined connecting portion, and the lower end of the inclined connecting portion is connected to one side of the base portion.

[0016] In this embodiment, the frame structure is designed with a small thickness in the depth direction of the base and a small length in the length direction of the beam. This ensures the stability of the frame installation structure when it is installed in the engraving machine housing, and also reduces the lateral space occupied by the base when it is installed in the engraving machine housing. This allows the spaces on the front and rear sides of the frame structure inside the engraving machine housing to be better connected, facilitating the smooth discharge of processing debris from the front space of the frame structure to the rear space.

[0017] This utility model embodiment also provides an engraving machine, which includes a housing and a frame structure installed within the housing. An engraving platform and an engraving execution mechanism are mounted on the frame structure. The frame structure adopts the frame structure described in any embodiment of this application. The engraving platform can be mounted on a depth track mounting part of the base via a depth track, and the engraving execution mechanism can be mounted on a transverse track of the crossbeam via a transverse track.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment are as follows: the base part, support part and crossbeam part are set as an integral frame structure, and a motor mounting position for installing the motor and a crossbeam groove for accommodating the transverse lead screw are provided on the integrally formed crossbeam part, which improves the stability of the entire frame structure, and there are no problems such as vibration transmission between the parts that affect the processing accuracy of the engraving machine. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front perspective structural diagram of an embodiment of the frame structure for an engraving machine according to this application; Figure 2 This is a rear perspective structural diagram of an embodiment of the frame structure for an engraving machine according to this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the engraving machine of this application; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the engraving machine of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0022] It should also be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising" or "including" include not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0023] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front perspective view of an embodiment of the frame structure for an engraving machine provided in this application. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a rear perspective view of an embodiment of the frame structure for an engraving machine provided in this application. In this embodiment, the frame structure 300 is integrally formed, which can be integrally formed by casting or die casting, and this application does not limit this. The frame structure 300 includes a base portion 310, a crossbeam portion 320, and two symmetrically arranged support portions 330. The crossbeam portion 320 has a crossbeam groove 321 along its length to accommodate a transverse lead screw; a first transverse track mounting portion 322 is provided at the top of the crossbeam portion 320, and a second transverse track mounting portion 323 is provided at the front of the crossbeam portion 320; a motor mounting position 324 is provided at one end of the crossbeam portion 320 for mounting a motor, and the motor is used to drive the transverse lead screw to rotate.

[0024] In some embodiments, a depth rail mounting portion is provided on the base portion 310 for mounting a depth rail, the depth rail being perpendicular to the transverse rail. The depth rail mounting portion includes a first depth rail mounting portion 311 and a second depth rail mounting portion 312, with a recess 313 between the first depth rail mounting portion 311 and the second depth rail mounting portion 312 for accommodating a depth-direction lead screw.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the rear of the frame structure 300 is set as a hollow structure, and a reinforcing rib 340 is set in the hollow structure. This setting not only reduces the weight of the frame structure, but also ensures the overall structural strength of the frame structure.

[0026] Continue to refer to Figure 1 The frame structure 300 is installed inside the engraving machine housing via a base portion 310. The thickness of the base portion 310 along the depth direction is greater than the thickness of the two support portions 330 along the depth direction. In this embodiment, by making the thickness of the base portion along the depth direction greater than the thickness of the support portions along the depth direction, the overall thickness of the base is greater than that of the support portions located above it, thus improving the stability of the frame structure when installed in the engraving machine. Furthermore, it facilitates the installation of depth tracks along the depth direction.

[0027] Continue to refer to Figure 1 The length of the base portion 310 along the length direction of the crossbeam portion is less than the length of the crossbeam portion 320. The support portion 330 includes a vertical support portion 331 and an inclined connecting portion 332. The upper end of the vertical support portion 331 is connected to one end of the crossbeam portion 320, the lower end of the vertical support portion 331 is connected to the upper end of the inclined connecting portion 332, and the lower end of the inclined connecting portion 332 is connected to one side of the base portion 310.

[0028] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of one embodiment of the engraving machine of this application. Figure 4 The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of an embodiment of the engraving machine of this application. This embodiment of the engraving machine adopts the frame structure described in any of the preceding embodiments of this application. In this embodiment, the engraving machine includes a cover 100 and a housing 200, which together form the entire engraving machine housing. Inside the engraving machine housing, a frame structure 300, an engraving execution mechanism 400, a depth track 500, and an engraving platform 600 are installed. The frame structure 300 is located at the bottom of the housing 200, and the engraving execution mechanism 400 is slidably mounted on the crossbeam 320 of the frame structure 300 via a transverse track. The depth track 500 is located on the base of the frame structure 300, and the engraving platform 600 is slidably mounted on the depth track 500. The engraving platform 600 is used to support and mount the material to be engraved, and the cutting head carried on the engraving execution mechanism performs the processing of the material. A camera 700 is also provided on the side wall of the housing 200 for capturing the engraving process of the engraving machine.

[0029] In some embodiments, the engraving actuator 400 may also be equipped with a motor, track, longitudinal lead screw, etc., for vertical movement, to realize the vertical movement of the engraving actuator.

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, the engraving actuator 400 is mounted to the crossbeam 320 of the frame structure via a longitudinal movable component 410 and a transverse movable component 420. The engraving actuator 400 is fixedly mounted on the first side of the longitudinal movable component 410. A slide rail structure (or slide path structure) is provided on the second side of the longitudinal movable component 410 (opposite to the first side). A slide rail structure (or slide path structure) is provided on the side of the transverse movable component 420 opposite to the longitudinal movable component 410. These components cooperate with the longitudinal movable component 410 to achieve the vertical movement of the engraving actuator 400. The transverse movable component 420 includes a first extension 421 and a second extension 422 that are perpendicular to each other. The first extension 421 extends along the depth direction of the engraving machine (i.e., from the front to the rear of the engraving machine), and the second extension 422 extends along the longitudinal direction of the engraving machine. The lower surface of the first extension 421 is provided with a slide structure for mounting with the first transverse guide rail installed on the crossbeam 320; the inner surface of the second extension 422 is provided with a slide structure for mounting with the second transverse guide rail installed on the crossbeam 320.

[0031] This utility model embodiment also provides an engraving machine, which includes a housing and a frame structure installed within the housing. An engraving platform and an engraving execution mechanism are mounted on the frame structure. The frame structure adopts the frame structure described in any embodiment of this application. The engraving platform can be mounted on a depth track mounting part of the base via a depth track, and the engraving execution mechanism can be mounted on a transverse track of the crossbeam via a transverse track.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A frame structure for a carving machine, characterized in that, The frame structure is integrally formed and includes a base part, a crossbeam part, and two support parts symmetrically arranged between the base part and the crossbeam part; a crossbeam groove is provided on the crossbeam part along the length direction of the crossbeam part for accommodating the transverse lead screw; a motor mounting position is provided at one end of the crossbeam part for installing a motor, and the motor is used to drive the transverse lead screw to rotate.

2. The frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transverse rail mounting section is also provided on the crossbeam section along the length direction of the crossbeam section for mounting the transverse rail.

3. The frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transverse track mounting section includes a first transverse track mounting section and a second transverse track mounting section; wherein, the first transverse track mounting section is disposed on the top of the crossbeam section, and the second transverse track mounting section is disposed on the front side of the crossbeam section.

4. The frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base portion is provided with a depth track mounting portion for mounting a depth track, wherein the depth track is perpendicular to the transverse track.

5. The frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The depth rail mounting section includes a first depth rail mounting section and a second depth rail mounting section, and a recess is provided between the first depth rail mounting section and the second depth rail mounting section for accommodating the depth direction lead screw.

6. The frame structure according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The rear part of the frame structure is set as a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is provided with reinforcing ribs.

7. The frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame structure is installed inside the engraving machine housing via the base portion, and the thickness of the base portion along the depth direction is greater than the thickness of the two support portions along the depth direction.

8. The frame structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The length of the base portion along the length direction of the crossbeam portion is less than the length of the crossbeam portion.

9. The frame structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The support portion includes a vertical support portion and an inclined connecting portion. The upper end of the vertical support portion is connected to one end of the crossbeam portion, the lower end of the vertical support portion is connected to the upper end of the inclined connecting portion, and the lower end of the inclined connecting portion is connected to one side of the base portion.

10. A carving machine, characterized in that, It includes a housing and a frame structure installed within the housing, wherein an engraving platform and an engraving execution mechanism are mounted on the frame structure, and the frame structure adopts the frame structure of any one of claims 1-9.

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