A transfer device for sintered bricks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer device based on sintered brick, including transfer car, the four corners of transfer car top all are fixedly connected with stand, the right side fixedly connected with the connecting plate of transfer car top, the outside of stand is hinged with the limiting plate through the hinge, the quantity of limiting plate is several and mutually perpendicular arrangement, all are provided with articulated member between adjacent limiting plate, and adjacent limiting plate is hinged through articulated member and can swing to the inboard side and is contacted with stand, and the effect of changing limiting height is reached through the adjustment of the inlay quantity of limiting plate and stand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sintered brick processing technology, specifically to a transfer device for sintered bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Sintered bricks are a widely used building material. They are building blocks made from clay, shale, coal gangue or fly ash as the main raw materials, which are formed, dried and then fired at high temperature. After each processing step, they need to be transported by transfer carts.

[0003] For example, patent application number 202322965954.3 published on the China Patent Network, entitled "A Convenient Brick-Carrying and Transfer Device," includes a shovel plate, a frame, a handle, wheels, and an anti-drop mechanism. The frame is connected to the upper left side of the shovel plate, and the handle is connected to the upper side of the frame. Wheels are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the shovel plate. The frame is equipped with an anti-drop mechanism. This utility model utilizes the deformation of a torsion spring. After placement, the bricks press against a trigger block, causing the guardrails to move closer together, restoring the torsion springs and resetting the guardrails. This achieves the effect of limiting the bricks during transportation and preventing them from falling.

[0004] However, the current transfer device has a relatively simple limiting method, mainly relying on two fixed-height railings for support. When bricks need to be stacked, the fixed-height railings will affect the user's operation and interfere with the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and modify the transfer device based on sintered bricks. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a transfer device for sintered bricks with the advantage of adjustable support height. This solves the problem that the limiting method of existing transfer devices is relatively simple, mainly relying on two fixed-height railings for support. When bricks need to be stacked, the fixed-height railings will affect the user's operation and interfere with the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transfer device for sintered bricks, including a transfer vehicle;

[0008] The four corners of the top of the transfer vehicle are fixedly connected to columns, and the right side of the top of the transfer vehicle is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The outer side of the columns is hinged to a limiting plate. There are several limiting plates arranged perpendicularly to each other. A hinge is provided between adjacent limiting plates. The adjacent limiting plates are hinged to each other and can swing inward and contact the columns. The limiting height can be changed by adjusting the number of limiting plates that are in contact with the columns.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a transmission plate is provided on the right side of the connecting plate, and brackets are fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission plate. The side of the bracket away from the transmission plate extends to the outside of the limiting plate and contacts the surface of the limiting plate. The transmission plate can be vertically raised and lowered, and when the bracket is vertically raised and lowered, it can squeeze the limiting plate to make it flip and fit against the column.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the transfer vehicle, and a screw is movably connected inside the support frame via a bearing. The transmission plate is sleeved on the surface of the screw and threadedly connected to the screw. The top end of the screw extends through to the top of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a wheel.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides inside the support frame, and the transmission plate is sleeved on the surface of the guide rods and slidably connected to the guide rods.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a support roller is movably connected to the side of the bracket away from the transmission plate via a pin, and the outer surface of the support roller contacts the outer side of the limiting plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the column and the limiting plate have limiting holes on their surfaces. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the inner side of the column, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope away from the column. The end of the plug rod away from the connecting rope passes through the limiting hole and connects the column and the limiting plate to each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model achieves flexible and graded adjustment of the limiting height by setting a series of limiting plates on the outside of the column and connecting them with hinges and hinges. Users can change the number of limiting plates that fit with the column according to the height requirements of brick stacking, thereby effectively solving the problem of fixed railings interfering with loading and unloading operations and improving the efficiency of transfer and stacking.

[0016] 2. This utility model adds a vertically lifting transmission plate and a bracket fixedly connected to both ends of the plate, and makes the end of the bracket contact the outside of the limiting plate, thereby realizing the mechanized linkage control of the limiting plate state. When the transmission plate is lifted or lowered, the bracket can actively squeeze or release the limiting plate and drive it to flip, thus eliminating the trouble of manually operating each limiting plate and making the height adjustment process more labor-saving and efficient.

[0017] 3. This utility model constructs a simple and reliable mechanical lifting mechanism by setting a screw driven by a rotating wheel and a transmission plate threadedly connected to the screw. It converts rotary motion into linear motion, allowing users to easily control the lifting position of the transmission plate by simply rotating the rotating wheel. The operation is labor-saving and the adjustment is smooth, improving the controllability and ease of use of the device.

[0018] 4. This utility model provides guidance and constraint for the vertical lifting and lowering of the transmission plate by setting guide rods on both sides inside the support frame and slidingly connecting the transmission plate with the guide rods. This effectively prevents the transmission plate from deflecting or getting stuck during the lifting and lowering process as the screw rotates, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the lifting and lowering process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the force exerted by the bracket on the limiting plate.

[0019] 5. This utility model transforms the sliding friction between the bracket and the limiting plate into rolling friction by setting a support roller at the contact point between the bracket and the limiting plate. This significantly reduces the frictional force when the two are in contact, making the flipping action of the limiting plate smoother and less strenuous. At the same time, it reduces the wear of the contact surface and helps to extend the service life of the device.

[0020] 6. This utility model provides a simple and effective mechanical locking device by opening corresponding limiting holes on the column and the limiting plate, and configuring a plug rod connected to the column by a connecting rope. When the limiting plate is adjusted to the required position, the plug rod is inserted into the aligned limiting hole to quickly fix the limiting plate to the column, effectively preventing the limiting plate from accidentally loosening due to vibration or collision during transportation, and ensuring the stability and safety of the brick pile. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structural separation of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Transfer vehicle; 2. Column; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Hinge; 6. Transmission plate; 7. Bracket; 8. Support frame; 9. Screw; 10. Rotary wheel; 11. Guide rod; 12. Support roller; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Connecting rope; 15. Insertion rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a transfer device for sintered bricks, including a transfer vehicle 1;

[0028] The top of the transfer vehicle 1 is fixedly connected to four corners of the column 2. The top right side of the transfer vehicle 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3. The outer side of the column 2 is hinged to the limiting plate 4. There are several limiting plates 4 arranged perpendicularly to each other. A hinge 5 is provided between adjacent limiting plates 4. The adjacent limiting plates 4 are hinged to each other through the hinge 5 and can swing inward and contact the column 2. The limiting height can be changed by adjusting the number of limiting plates 4 and the column 2.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A transmission plate 6 is provided on the right side of the connecting plate 3. Both ends of the transmission plate 6 are fixedly connected to brackets 7. The side of the bracket 7 away from the transmission plate 6 extends to the outside of the limiting plate 4 and contacts the surface of the limiting plate 4. The transmission plate 6 can be vertically raised and lowered. When the bracket 7 is vertically raised and lowered, it can squeeze the limiting plate 4 to make it flip and fit against the column 2.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by adding a vertically lifting transmission plate 6 and a bracket 7 fixedly connected to its two ends, and by having the end of the bracket 7 contact the outside of the limiting plate 4, the mechanical linkage control of the state of the limiting plate 4 is realized. When the transmission plate 6 is lifted, the bracket 7 can actively squeeze or release the limiting plate 4 and drive it to flip, thereby eliminating the trouble of manually operating each limiting plate 4 and making the height adjustment process more labor-saving and efficient.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 A support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transfer vehicle 1. A screw 9 is movably connected inside the support frame 8 through a bearing. A transmission plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 9 and threadedly connected to the screw 9. The top end of the screw 9 extends through to the top of the support frame 8 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 10.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a simple and reliable mechanical lifting mechanism is constructed by setting a screw 9 driven by a rotating wheel 10 and a transmission plate 6 threadedly connected to the screw 9. This converts rotary motion into linear motion, allowing users to easily control the lifting position of the transmission plate 6 by simply rotating the rotating wheel 10. The operation is labor-saving and the adjustment is smooth, improving the controllability and ease of use of the device.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 Guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the support frame 8, and transmission plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of guide rod 11 and slidably connected to guide rod 11.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, guide rods 11 are set on both sides inside the support frame 8, and the transmission plate 6 is slidably connected to the guide rods 11, which provides guidance and constraint for the vertical lifting of the transmission plate 6. This effectively prevents the transmission plate 6 from deflecting or getting stuck as the screw 9 rotates during the lifting process, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the lifting process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the force exerted by the bracket 7 on the limiting plate 4.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The support roller 12 is movably connected to the side of the bracket 7 away from the transmission plate 6 via a pin, and the outer surface of the support roller 12 contacts the outer side of the limiting plate 4.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a support roller 12 at the contact part between the bracket 7 and the limiting plate 4, the sliding friction between the bracket 7 and the limiting plate 4 is transformed into rolling friction, which significantly reduces the friction force when the two are in contact, making the flipping action of the limiting plate 4 smoother and less strenuous, while reducing the wear of the contact surface and helping to extend the service life of the device.

[0037] refer to Figure 4 Limiting holes 13 are provided on the surfaces of both the column 2 and the limiting plate 4. A connecting rope 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the column 2. A plug rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope 14 away from the column 2. The end of the plug rod 15 away from the connecting rope 14 passes through the limiting hole 13 and connects the column 2 and the limiting plate 4 to each other.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by opening corresponding limiting holes 13 on the column 2 and the limiting plate 4, and configuring a plug rod 15 connected to the column 2 via a connecting rope 14, a simple and effective mechanical locking device is provided. When the limiting plate 4 is adjusted to the required position, the plug rod 15 is inserted into the aligned limiting hole 13 to quickly fix the limiting plate 4 to the column 2, effectively preventing the limiting plate 4 from accidentally loosening due to vibration or collision during transportation, and ensuring the stability and safety of the brick pile.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: Initially, the lowest limiting plate 4 provides basic protection. When the limiting height needs to be adjusted, the user first pulls out the plug rod 15 to release the fixation. Then, by rotating the rotating wheel 10 to drive the screw 9 to rotate, the transmission plate 6 connected to it by the thread moves vertically along the guide rod 11. The transmission plate 6 pushes the two end brackets 7 and the support rollers 12 on them to squeeze the outside of the limiting plate 4, forcing the mutually hinged limiting plates 4 to flip and fold inward in sequence, fitting against the column 2, thereby reducing the increase in the limiting height. After adjusting to the target height, the plug rod 15 is inserted into the limiting hole 13 of the aligned uppermost limiting plate 4 to achieve relative fixation between the column 2 and the limiting plate 4, ensuring stability during the transfer process. The whole process realizes the rapid and flexible adjustment of the limiting height, effectively improving the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0040] In summary, this transfer device for sintered bricks achieves flexible and graded adjustment of the limiting height through a series of limiting plates 4 set on the outside of the column 2 and interconnected by hinges and hinged parts 5. Users can change the number of limiting plates 4 that are attached to the column 2 according to the height requirements of brick stacking, thereby effectively solving the problem of fixed railings interfering with loading and unloading operations and improving the efficiency of transfer and stacking.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transfer device for sintered bricks, comprising a transfer vehicle (1); Its features are: The four corners of the top of the transfer vehicle (1) are fixedly connected with columns (2), and the right side of the top of the transfer vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (3). The outer side of the column (2) is hinged with a limiting plate (4). There are several limiting plates (4) arranged perpendicularly to each other. A hinge (5) is provided between adjacent limiting plates (4). The adjacent limiting plates (4) are hinged through the hinge (5) and can swing inward and contact the column (2). The limiting height can be changed by adjusting the number of limiting plates (4) and the column (2).

2. The transfer device for sintered bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission plate (6) is provided on the right side of the connecting plate (3). Both ends of the transmission plate (6) are fixedly connected to brackets (7). The side of the bracket (7) away from the transmission plate (6) extends to the outside of the limiting plate (4) and contacts the surface of the limiting plate (4). The transmission plate (6) can be vertically raised and lowered. When the bracket (7) is vertically raised and lowered, it can squeeze the limiting plate (4) to make it flip and fit against the column (2).

3. A transfer device for sintered bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transfer vehicle (1). A screw (9) is movably connected inside the support frame (8) through a bearing. The transmission plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the screw (9) and threadedly connected to the screw (9). The top end of the screw (9) extends through to the top of the support frame (8) and is fixedly connected to a wheel (10).

4. A transfer device for sintered bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (11) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the support frame (8), and the transmission plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rods (11) and slidably connected to the guide rods (11).

5. A transfer device for sintered bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support roller (12) is movably connected to the side of the bracket (7) away from the transmission plate (6) by a pin, and the outer surface of the support roller (12) is in contact with the outer side of the limiting plate (4).

6. A transfer device for sintered bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting holes (13) are provided on the surfaces of the column (2) and the limiting plate (4). A connecting rope (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the column (2). A plug rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rope (14) away from the column (2). The end of the plug rod (15) away from the connecting rope (14) passes through the limiting hole (13) and connects the column (2) and the limiting plate (4) to each other.

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