A feeding machine discharge port anti-blocking device
By installing an impeller and agitator at the discharge port of the feeder, and using high-pressure air to drive the agitation of the material, the problem of blockage at the discharge port of the feeder is solved, achieving anti-blockage effect and normal operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522184064.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The discharge port of the feeding machine is prone to clogging, which affects the feeding efficiency and equipment life. Existing anti-clogging methods are either ineffective or costly.
Design an anti-clogging device including an impeller and an agitator. The impeller consists of arc-shaped blades and a rotating shaft. It is driven by high-pressure air to drive the agitator to agitate the material in the discharge port to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents blockage at the discharge port, ensures the normal operation of the feeding machine, improves work efficiency, and reduces the frequency of manual cleaning and the risk of equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224676918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, specifically to an anti-clogging device for the discharge port of a feeding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Feeding machines are widely used in many fields such as aquaculture and industrial production to deliver materials to designated locations. However, in actual use, the discharge port of the feeding machine often becomes blocked due to material adhesion and accumulation. Once the discharge port is blocked, it not only affects the efficiency and normal operation of feeding, but may also require manual cleaning, increasing the complexity of operation and labor costs, and may even damage the components of the feeding machine, affecting the service life of the equipment.
[0003] Currently, while there are some solutions to the problem of clogging at the discharge port of a feeding machine, such as regularly inspecting and cleaning the discharge port, these methods are reactive and cannot prevent or address clogging during its occurrence, resulting in less than ideal effectiveness. Some devices attempt to reduce clogging by modifying the discharge port's structure, but these are often complex, costly, and their anti-clogging effectiveness needs improvement. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anti-clogging device for the discharge port of a feeding machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging device for the discharge port of a feeding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding machine outlet anti-blocking device, comprising a feeding machine body, wherein the feeding machine body has an outlet at its discharge end;
[0006] The feeding machine body is provided with a bearing seat, in which a rolling bearing is fixedly installed. The rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the rolling bearing and is interference-fitted with the inner ring. The two ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the bearing seat to form an impeller mounting section and an agitator connecting section, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the impeller includes a circular end plate and a plurality of arc-shaped blades evenly distributed on one side of the end plate. A stepped hole is provided in the center of the end plate, and a shoulder adapted to the stepped hole is provided at the end of the rotating shaft. The end plate is fixedly connected to the shoulder by bolts, and the bending direction of the blades is adapted to the injection direction of the high-pressure air.
[0008] Preferably, the agitator includes a connecting plate and at least three steel wires fixed to one side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft by countersunk screws. The steel wires are radially distributed along the circumference of the connecting plate, and the ends of the steel wires away from the connecting plate are twisted in the same direction to form a spiral structure.
[0009] Preferably, an annular protective cover is provided on the outside of the discharge port, and the annular protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge port by multiple supporting ribs. The impeller is located inside the annular protective cover, and the annular protective cover is provided with an interface for connecting to a high-pressure air pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the steel wire of the agitator is 3-8mm, and the cylindrical space formed by the rotation trajectory of the steel wire in the discharge port forms an annular gap with the inner wall of the discharge port.
[0011] Beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The present invention has a novel structural design. When high-pressure air is blown out from the pipe inside the feeder body, it can drive the impeller to rotate, and then through the rotating shaft, the agitator is stirred in the discharge port to prevent the discharge port from being blocked. The anti-blocking effect is good and can effectively ensure the normal operation of the feeder.
[0013] (2) The agitator of this utility model is made of steel wire, which can flexibly and effectively agitate the material in the outlet, and has a good anti-blocking effect, ensuring the normal working efficiency of the feeder.
[0014] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more apparent and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the impeller of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the agitator of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0020] The term "embodiment" as used herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiment" in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification and claims of this application or in the aforementioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order, and may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "joining" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, for example, a connection fixed by fasteners, such as a connection fixed by screws, bolts, or other fasteners; a physical connection can also be a detachable connection, such as a snap-fit or interlocking connection; a physical connection can also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integral molding. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a device for preventing blockage at the discharge port of a feeding machine, including a feeding machine body 1, and a discharge port 2 is provided at the discharge end of the feeding machine body 1.
[0025] The feeding machine body 1 is provided with a bearing seat, and a rolling bearing is fixedly installed in the bearing seat. The rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the rolling bearing and is interference-fitted with the inner ring. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 extend to the outside of the bearing seat to form an impeller 4 mounting section and an agitator 5 connecting section.
[0026] In this invention, the impeller 4 includes a circular end plate 6 and a plurality of arc-shaped blades 7 evenly distributed on one side of the end plate 6. A stepped hole is formed in the center of the end plate 6, and a shoulder adapted to the stepped hole is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 3. The end plate 6 is fixedly connected to the shoulder by bolts. The bending direction of the blades 7 is adapted to the injection direction of the high-pressure air. When high-pressure air is blown out from the pipe inside the feeder body, it drives the impeller to rotate, which in turn causes the agitator to stir within the discharge port via the rotating shaft, preventing blockage of the discharge port.
[0027] In this invention, the agitator 5 includes a connecting disc 8 and at least three steel wires 9 fixed to one side of the connecting disc 8. The connecting disc 8 is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 3 via countersunk screws. The steel wires 9 are radially distributed along the circumference of the connecting disc 8, and the ends of the steel wires 9 away from the connecting disc 8 are twisted in the same direction to form a spiral structure. The diameter of the steel wires 9 in the agitator 5 is 3-8 mm. The cylindrical space formed by the rotation trajectory of the steel wires 9 in the discharge port 2 forms an annular gap with the inner wall of the discharge port. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the agitator to rotate, and the agitator agitates within the discharge port. During the process of material discharge from the discharge port, the agitator continuously stirs and agitates the material within the discharge port, allowing the material to be discharged smoothly from the discharge port.
[0028] In this invention, an annular protective cover 10 is provided on the outer side of the discharge port 2. The annular protective cover 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge port 2 by multiple supporting ribs 11. The impeller 4 is located inside the annular protective cover 10. The annular protective cover 10 is provided with an interface for connecting to a high-pressure air pipe. This structure can protect the impeller.
[0029] Working Principle: First, the annular shroud of the device has a pre-installed high-pressure air pipe interface. High-pressure air enters the shroud through this interface and impacts the arc-shaped blades of the impeller. Because the bending direction of the blades matches the direction of the airflow, the thrust of the airflow drives the impeller to rotate around the shaft. The shaft is connected to a rolling bearing in the bearing housing via an interference fit. The rotation of the impeller synchronously drives the shaft, transmitting power to the agitator at the other end of the shaft. The agitator's steel wires are radially distributed with helical ends. As it rotates with the shaft inside the discharge port, it agitates and stirs the material about to be discharged. Simultaneously, the rotation trajectory of the steel wires forms an annular gap with the inner wall of the discharge port, preventing scraping against the inner wall and breaking up any adhered or accumulated material, ensuring smooth discharge and preventing blockages at the source.
[0030] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A device for preventing blockage at the discharge port of a feeding machine, characterized in that: Includes a feeding machine body (1), and the feeding machine body (1) is provided with a discharge port (2) at the discharge end; The feeding machine body (1) is provided with a bearing seat, and a rolling bearing is fixedly installed in the bearing seat. The rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the rolling bearing and is interference-fitted with the inner ring. The two ends of the rotating shaft (3) extend to the outside of the bearing seat to form an impeller (4) mounting section and an agitator (5) connecting section.
2. The anti-blocking device for the discharge port of a feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller (4) includes a circular end plate (6) and a plurality of arc-shaped blades (7) evenly distributed on one side of the end plate (6). The end plate (6) has a stepped hole in the center. The shaft (3) has a shoulder at the end that matches the stepped hole. The end plate (6) is fixedly connected to the shoulder by bolts. The bending direction of the blades (7) matches the injection direction of the high-pressure air.
3. The anti-blocking device for the discharge port of a feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agitator (5) includes a connecting plate (8) and at least three steel wires (9) fixed to one side of the connecting plate (8). The connecting plate (8) is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (3) by countersunk screws. The steel wires (9) are radially distributed along the circumference of the connecting plate (8), and the end of the steel wires (9) away from the connecting plate (8) is twisted in the same direction to form a spiral structure.
4. The anti-blocking device for the discharge port of a feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (2) is provided with an annular cover (10) on the outside. The annular cover (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge port (2) by multiple support ribs (11). The impeller (4) is located inside the annular cover (10). The annular cover (10) is provided with an interface for connecting to a high-pressure air pipe.
5. The anti-blocking device for the discharge port of a feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the steel wire (9) of the agitator (5) is 3-8mm. The cylindrical space formed by the rotation trajectory of the steel wire (9) in the discharge port (2) forms an annular gap with the inner wall of the discharge port.