A reversing material sorting conveyor and loading and unloading line

By using inclined rollers and a material reversing mechanism in the reversing material handling conveyor, the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing material reversing robots are solved, realizing the side conveying and reversing of materials and improving conveying efficiency.

CN224677234UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25CHAINT CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521819458.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material handling robots are complex in structure and expensive, and are not convenient for material transfer.

Method used

The system employs inclined rollers and a material reversing mechanism. By replacing a section of the roller with an inclined roller, the material is conveyed to the side of the conveying mechanism. The material reversing mechanism is used to reverse the material direction at the edge of the inclined roller.

Benefits of technology

It enables side-mounted material conveying and reversing, has a simple structure, and improves conveying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a logistics technical field, concretely relates to a reversing material arranging conveyor and loading and unloading vehicle assembly line, the reversing material arranging conveyor includes frame, conveying mechanism, inclined roller and material reversing mechanism, is equipped with the roller for transporting material and the baffle edge set up at the both sides of roller on conveying mechanism, the inclined roller replaces a section of roller and sets up on conveying mechanism, is used for the material edge delivery, the material reversing mechanism sets up on conveying mechanism baffle edge at the position of inclined roller, the inclined roller cooperation material reversing mechanism realizes material reversing, the utility model discloses through the inclined roller drive material edge delivery, realizes material reversing under the action of inclined roller and material reversing mechanism simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics technology, specifically to a reversing material handling conveyor and a loading and unloading assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] On loading and unloading lines in logistics transportation, materials often need to be redirected. Existing material redirection machinery uses robotic arms, but robotic arms have complex structures, high costs, and are inconvenient for material transfer.

[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need for a reversing material handling conveyor and a loading and unloading line to solve the problems existing in the current technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reversing material handling conveyor and a loading and unloading line, the specific technical solution of which is as follows: A reversing material handling conveyor, comprising, frame; The conveying mechanism is equipped with rollers for transporting materials and sidewalls on both sides of the rollers; Inclined rollers, replacing a section of rollers installed on the conveying mechanism, are used to convey materials along the side; The material reversing mechanism is set on the side of the conveying mechanism at the position of the inclined roller. The inclined roller works with the material reversing mechanism to realize material reversal.

[0005] Optionally, the frame is equipped with casters at the bottom.

[0006] Optionally, the conveying mechanism is also equipped with a lifting baffle.

[0007] Optionally, the material reversing mechanism includes a driver and a nylon wheel top. The driver is used to drive the nylon wheel top to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction direction of the nylon wheel top is perpendicular to the material transport direction on the conveying mechanism.

[0008] In addition, this utility model also includes a loading and unloading assembly line, comprising, Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at container locations; Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at storage locations; A transport assembly line is used to transport materials from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism, or from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism. The first reversing material handling conveyor is installed in the transportation line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the loading direction; The second reversing material handling conveyor is installed in the transportation line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the unloading direction.

[0009] Optionally, the first reversing material handling conveyor is located near the loading and unloading mechanism, and the second reversing material handling conveyor is located near the unloading and loading mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the first reversing material conveyor is equipped with casters underneath for moving with the loading and unloading mechanism.

[0011] Optionally, the second reversing material handling conveyor is equipped with a lifting baffle at the end along the material unloading and transport direction for material merging.

[0012] The application of the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a reversing material handling conveyor, including an inclined roller and a material reversing mechanism. The inclined roller replaces a section of the conveying mechanism and is used to convey materials to the side. Simultaneously, the material reversing mechanism is located on the sidewall of the conveying mechanism at the position of the inclined roller. When the inclined roller conveys the material to the sidewall, the material reversing mechanism reverses the material's direction. This utility model has a simple structure, achieving both side-conveying and material reversing. Applying this reversing material handling conveyor allows for reversing during material conveying, resulting in high conveying efficiency.

[0013] In addition to the objectives, features, and advantages described above, this utility model has other objectives, features, and advantages. The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first reversing material handling conveyor in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second reversing material handling conveyor in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] Among them, 1-frame, 2-conveying mechanism, 3-inclined roller, 4-material reversing mechanism, 5-caster wheel, 6-lifting baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first reversing material handling conveyor in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second reversing material handling conveyor in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Example 1: This embodiment provides a reversing material handling conveyor, specifically as follows: Figure 1 The first reversing material handling conveyor shown is used for side conveying of boxed materials and material reversal during loading. The first reversing material handling conveyor includes: Rack 1; The conveying mechanism 2 is equipped with rollers for transporting materials and sidewalls on both sides of the rollers; Inclined roller 3, replacing a section of roller, is installed on conveying mechanism 2 to convey materials to the side; The material reversing mechanism 4 is set on the side of the conveying mechanism 2 at the position of the inclined roller 3. The inclined roller 3 cooperates with the material reversing mechanism 4 to realize material reversal. The casters 5 are located below the frame 1. The casters 5 enable the first reversing material conveyor to follow the loading and unloading trolley as it turns, making it more flexible.

[0019] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the inclined roller 3 and the normal roller on the conveying mechanism 2 are at a certain angle. Under the action of the inclined roller 3, the box material will move towards the side of the conveying mechanism 2, thereby completing the side conveying of the box material.

[0020] In this embodiment, the material reversing mechanism 4 includes a driver and a nylon wheel top. The driver can be an electric actuator used to drive the nylon wheel top to extend and retract. The extension and retraction direction of the nylon wheel top is perpendicular to the material transport direction on the conveying mechanism 2.

[0021] Furthermore, during the loading of boxed materials, the boxed materials pass through the area where the inclined roller 3 is located on the conveying mechanism 2. Under the action of the inclined roller 3, the boxed materials are conveyed against the side flange on one side of the roller. The material reversing mechanism 4 is set in the side flange area. When the boxed materials reach the area where the material reversing mechanism 4 is located, the top of the nylon wheel extends outward. Under the action of the inclined roller and the top of the nylon wheel, the reversal of the boxed materials is completed. After the reversal is completed, the boxed materials continue to complete the remaining loading operations on the loading and unloading assembly line.

[0022] Example 2: This embodiment provides a reversing material handling conveyor, specifically as follows: Figure 2 The second reversing material handling conveyor shown is used for side conveying of boxed materials and material reversal during unloading. The second reversing material handling conveyor includes: Rack 1; The conveying mechanism 2 is equipped with rollers for transporting materials and sidewalls on both sides of the rollers; Inclined roller 3, replacing a section of roller, is installed on conveying mechanism 2 to convey materials to the side; The material reversing mechanism 4 is set on the side of the conveying mechanism 2 at the position of the inclined roller 3. The inclined roller 3 cooperates with the material reversing mechanism 4 to realize material reversal. The lifting baffle 6 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2, and the position of the lifting baffle 6 is at the end of the conveying mechanism 2 along the unloading conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0023] It should be noted that the inclined roller 3 and the material reversing mechanism 4 in this embodiment can be set with reference to embodiment 1, and their structure and technical effects are similar, so they will not be described again here.

[0024] Furthermore, during the unloading of boxed materials, the boxed materials pass through the area where the inclined roller 3 is located on the conveying mechanism 2. Under the action of the inclined roller 3, the boxed materials are conveyed against the side edge of the roller. The material reversing mechanism 4 is set in this side edge area. When the boxed materials reach the area where the material reversing mechanism 4 is located, the top of the nylon wheel extends outward. Under the action of the inclined roller and the top of the nylon wheel, the reversal of the boxed materials is completed. After the reversal is completed, the boxed materials will be blocked by the raised lifting baffle 6. Since the boxed materials have completed the side conveying during the conveying process, the lifting baffle 6 will block multiple boxed materials and complete the preliminary shaping and sorting of materials. After blocking a certain number of boxed materials, the lifting baffle 6 can be lowered, and multiple boxed materials can complete the remaining unloading operations on the loading and unloading assembly line.

[0025] Example 3: This embodiment provides a loading and unloading assembly line, including: Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at container locations; Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at storage locations; A transport assembly line is used to transport materials from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism, or from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism. The first reversing material handling conveyor shown in Example 1 is installed in the transportation assembly line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the loading direction; The second reversing material handling conveyor, as shown in Example 2, is installed in the transportation assembly line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the unloading direction; It should be noted that in this embodiment, the material reversing mechanism 4 on the first reversing material conveyor and the second reversing material conveyor are respectively located at the side guards on different sides, and the inclined rollers 3 of the first reversing material conveyor and the second reversing material conveyor have the same inclination angle, which are used to cooperate with the material reversing mechanism 5.

[0026] Specifically, since the inclined rollers 3 of the first and second reversing material conveyors have the same inclination angle, the first and second reversing material conveyors will drive the boxed materials to move towards the same side flange during loading operations, and towards the other side flange during unloading operations. In this embodiment, the material reversing mechanisms 4 on the first and second reversing material conveyors are respectively set at the flanges on different sides; therefore, during loading operations, the material reversing mechanism 4 of the first reversing material conveyor can reverse the direction of the boxed materials, and during unloading operations, the material reversing mechanism 4 of the second reversing material conveyor can reverse the direction of the boxed materials.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reversing material handling conveyor, characterized in that, include, Rack (1); The conveying mechanism (2) is provided with rollers for transporting materials and sidewalls on both sides of the rollers; Inclined roller (3), replacing a section of roller set on the conveying mechanism (2), is used to convey materials to the side; The material reversing mechanism (4) is set on the side of the conveying mechanism (2) at the position of the inclined roller (3). The inclined roller (3) cooperates with the material reversing mechanism (4) to realize material reversal.

2. The reversing material handling conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with casters (5) at the bottom.

3. The reversing material handling conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (2) is also equipped with a lifting baffle (6).

4. The reversing material handling conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material reversing mechanism (4) includes a driver and a nylon wheel top. The driver is used to drive the nylon wheel top to extend and retract. The extension and retraction direction of the nylon wheel top is perpendicular to the material transport direction on the conveying mechanism (2).

5. A loading and unloading assembly line, characterized in that, include, Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at container locations; Loading and unloading mechanisms are used to load or unload materials at storage locations; A transport assembly line is used to transport materials from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism, or from the loading and unloading mechanism to the loading and unloading mechanism. The first reversing material handling conveyor is installed in the transportation line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the loading direction; The second reversing material handling conveyor is installed in the transportation line to reverse the direction of materials being transported in the unloading direction.

6. The loading and unloading assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first reversing material handling conveyor is located near the loading and unloading mechanism, and the second reversing material handling conveyor is located near the unloading and loading mechanism.

7. The loading and unloading assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first reversing material conveyor is equipped with casters (5) at the bottom for moving with the loading and unloading mechanism.

8. The loading and unloading assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second reversing material handling conveyor is equipped with a lifting baffle (6) at the end along the material unloading and transportation direction for material merging.