A feeding mechanism for preparing zirconia powder

By using a negative pressure exhaust fan and an auger conveyor system, the problems of low feeding efficiency and uneven material distribution in the preparation of zirconia powder were solved, achieving uniform and stable material feeding and improving the automation of the preparation process and production quality.

CN224677343UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25JIAOZUO ZHONGCHENG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521996880.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing zirconia powder preparation process, the feeding mechanism relies on manual labor and robotic arms, resulting in low efficiency and uneven material feeding, which affects the stability and production effect of subsequent processes.

Method used

The material is fed using a negative pressure method with a blower, combined with an auger conveyor system. The powder is precisely controlled through a vacuum chamber and conveying pipe, ensuring that the material is fed evenly and stably.

Benefits of technology

It improves feeding efficiency, reduces the instability of manual operation, ensures the uniformity and stability of materials, and enhances the automation level and production quality of zirconia powder preparation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, specifically disclose a kind of feeding mechanism for zirconium oxide powder preparation, including storage bin, the top of the storage bin is fixedly connected with shell one, the inner wall of shell one is fixedly connected with motor one, the output of motor one is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the bottom of transmission rod is fixedly connected with carousel, the outer wall of carousel is fixedly connected with scraper, the top of the storage bin is fixedly connected with vacuum bin, the outer wall of vacuum bin is fixedly connected with feed inlet, the outer wall of the storage bin is fixedly connected with fixed block one, the top of the vacuum bin is fixedly connected with air pipe, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with shell two, the outer wall of shell two is fixedly connected with motor two, the outer wall of motor two is fixedly connected with fixed block two, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe is communicated with conveying pipe, one end of conveying pipe is fixedly connected with output port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical production technology, specifically to a zirconium oxide powder system standby feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Zirconia powder preparation is a process of transforming raw materials into zirconia powder with specific properties through a series of physical and chemical methods. This process involves multiple steps to finally obtain zirconia powder that meets the requirements for use and is widely used in many industrial fields.

[0003] In the prior art, the zirconia powder preparation feed mechanism is a device responsible for feeding raw materials into subsequent processing equipment in a certain way during the zirconia powder preparation process. It is an important component connecting the raw material storage and processing links.

[0004] However, in actual use, the feeding stage of the zirconia powder preparation process mostly relies on manual labor and robotic arms, which not only consumes manpower and costs, but also makes it difficult to guarantee feeding efficiency. During discharge, uneven material feeding is likely to occur, affecting the stability of subsequent processes and restricting the overall production effect of zirconia powder preparation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a backup feeding mechanism for zirconium oxide powder to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: including a storage compartment;

[0007] The top of the storage compartment is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the inner wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0008] A vacuum chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the storage chamber, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vacuum chamber, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage chamber, an air duct is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum chamber, an air valve is snapped onto one end of the air duct, a filter screen is snapped onto the inner wall of the air duct, a second outer shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air duct, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second outer shell, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second motor, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage chamber near the edge.

[0009] The bottom of the storage compartment is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the bottom of which is connected to a conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to an output port.

[0010] Preferably, a flexible tube is fixedly connected to one end of the feed inlet, a pipe opening is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible tube, and the fixing block two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a valve is fixedly connected to the middle of the pipe opening.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a housing three, and the inner wall of the housing three is fixedly connected to a motor three.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to a gear one.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the inner wall of the conveying pipe is slidably connected with an auger, one end of which is provided with a slot.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the second gear is engaged with the inside of the slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This equipment adopts a negative pressure feeding method with a blower to replace the traditional manual handling, improves feeding efficiency and continuity, avoids the instability caused by manual operation, and at the same time, through the auger output, it can accurately control the amount of material fed, ensure uniform and stable output, reduce material waste, ensure the stability of subsequent preparation processes, and improve the automation level and production quality of zirconia powder preparation as a whole. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural exploded view of the transmission tube of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the air duct of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Storage chamber; 2. Outer shell 1; 3. Screwdriver; 4. Motor 1; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Turntable; 7. Scraper; 8. Vacuum chamber; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Hose; 11. Fixing block 1; 12. Pipe opening; 13. Valve; 14. Air duct; 15. Gear 1; 16. Gear 2; 17. Outer shell 2; 18. Motor 2; 19. Fixing block 2; 20. Bracket; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Conveying pipe; 23. Output port; 24. Outer shell 3; 25. Motor 3; 26. Slot; 27. Filter screen; 28. Air valve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a storage compartment 1, the top of which is fixedly connected to a shell 2, the top of which is provided with a mesh-like heat dissipation hole, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, a transmission rod 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the bottom of the transmission rod 5 fixedly connected to a turntable 6, and a plurality of scrapers 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 6, the outer wall of the scrapers 7 being in contact with the inner wall of the 1.

[0028] When motor 4 is started, the output power of motor 4 drives transmission rod 5 to rotate. Since transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected to turntable 6, turntable 6 rotates synchronously with transmission rod 5, thereby driving scraper 7 installed on turntable 6 to move in a circle along the inner wall of storage bin 1. During this process, scraper 7 continuously scrapes away residual powder adhering to the inner wall of storage bin 1, effectively preventing the accumulation of powder residue.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, the top of the storage chamber 1 is fixedly connected to the vacuum chamber 8. A feed inlet 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vacuum chamber 8. One end of the feed inlet 9 is fixedly connected to a hose 10, and the other end of the hose 10 is fixedly connected to a pipe opening 12. A valve 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the pipe opening 12. Simultaneously, a fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage chamber 1. When no feeding is required, the hose 10 is snapped into the inner wall of the fixing block 11. An air duct 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum chamber 8, and an air valve 28 is snapped into one end of the air duct 14. A filter screen 27 is snapped onto the inner wall of the air duct 14. A removable filter screen 27 is snapped onto the connection between the vacuum chamber 8 and the air duct 14. The filter screen 27 ensures that the powder will not enter the air duct 14 during the feeding process. The bottom end of the air duct 14 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 17. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 17. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. A fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 18. A bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage chamber 1 near the edge, and the fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 20.

[0031] Remove the hose 10 from the fixing block 11, ensuring it remains intact. Then, align the nozzle 12 on the hose 10 with the powder to be fed. Next, start the motor 18. The motor 18 outputs power, driving the fan blades to rotate at high speed. The high-speed rotating fan blades create a negative pressure environment inside the vacuum chamber 8 and the air duct 14. Under this negative pressure, the powder is drawn into the hose 10 and transported along it to the vacuum chamber 8. Finally, the powder continues to be affected by the negative pressure inside the vacuum chamber 8 and falls into the storage chamber 1, thus completing the entire feeding process.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Based on Embodiment 2, a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage compartment 1. The bottom of the connecting pipe 21 is connected to the conveying pipe 22. An output port 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe 22. A housing 3 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 22. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened at one end of the housing 3 24. A motor 3 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 3 24. A gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 25. The outer wall of the gear 15 meshes with a gear 2 16. An auger 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 22. A slot 26 is opened at one end of the auger 3. One end of the gear 2 16 is engaged with the inside of the slot 26.

[0034] The rotation speed of motor 3 25 is pre-adjusted according to the production efficiency requirements. After motor 3 25 is started, its output end drives gear 1 15 to rotate. Since gear 1 15 and gear 2 16 are meshed, gear 2 16 rotates synchronously with gear 1 15. Screw 3 is engaged with gear 2 16 through the end slot 26 and rotates synchronously under the drive of gear 2 16. During this process, the powder in storage bin 1 enters the conveying pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 21 and is moved upward along the inner wall of the conveying pipe 22 under the rotation of screw 3. Finally, it is accurately output from the output port 23 to realize the feeding operation. The feeding rate can be effectively controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of motor 3 25 to meet the needs of different production conditions.

[0035] In actual use, remove the hose 10 from the fixing block 11, align the nozzle 12 with the powder to be fed, start the motor 2 18, which drives the fan blades to rotate, creating a negative pressure in the vacuum chamber 8 and the air duct 14, causing the powder to be sucked into the hose 10, transported to the vacuum chamber 8, and then fall into the storage chamber 1. At the same time, adjust the speed of the motor 3 25 according to the production efficiency requirements and start it, which drives the gear 15 to rotate, and the gear 2 16 meshing with it rotates synchronously. The auger 3 rotates accordingly, and the powder in the storage chamber 1 enters the conveying pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 21. Under the action of the auger 3, it moves upward and is accurately output from the output port 23. Adjusting the speed of the motor 3 25 can control the feeding rate. After feeding and discharging are completed, start the motor 1 4, which drives the transmission rod 5 to rotate. Since the transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected to the turntable 6, the turntable 6 drives the scraper 7 to move circumferentially along the inner wall of the storage chamber 1 to scrape off residual powder and prevent accumulation.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zirconium oxide powder preparation and feeding mechanism, characterized in that: Including storage warehouse (1); The top of the storage compartment (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (5), the bottom of the transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected to a turntable (6), and the outer wall of the turntable (6) is fixedly connected to a scraper (7). The top of the storage chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a vacuum chamber (8), the outer wall of the vacuum chamber (8) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (9), the outer wall of the storage chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (11), the top of the vacuum chamber (8) is fixedly connected to a duct (14), one end of the duct (14) is snapped with a valve (28), the inner wall of the duct (14) is snapped with a filter screen (27), the bottom end of the duct (14) is fixedly connected to a second outer shell (17), the outer wall of the second outer shell (17) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18), the outer wall of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (19), and the bottom of the storage chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (20) near the edge. The bottom of the storage compartment (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (21), the bottom of the connecting pipe (21) is connected to a conveying pipe (22), and one end of the conveying pipe (22) is fixedly connected to an output port (23).

2. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feed inlet (9) is fixedly connected to a hose (10), and one end of the hose (10) is fixedly connected to a pipe opening (12). The second fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (20).

3. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pipe opening (12).

4. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveying pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outer shell three (24), and the inner wall of the outer shell three (24) is fixedly connected to the motor three (25).

5. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor three (25) is fixedly connected to the gear one (15).

6. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Gear 2 (16) is meshed with the outer wall of gear 1 (15), and auger (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission pipe (22). One end of the auger (3) is provided with a slot (26).

7. The zirconium oxide powder preparation feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the gear two (16) is engaged inside the slot (26).