Zinc fume collecting device for galvanizing pot
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521904615.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服以上技术困难,提供一种镀锌锅用锌烟收集装置,可有效解决锌烟收集溢出等问题
本实用新型具有设置在镀锌锅外一圈的吸尘圈和设置在镀锌锅上端插接在吸尘圈上的吸尘盖,能有效吸收大部分锌烟,尽量减少锌烟的溢出。
Smart Images

Figure CN224687469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purification and dust removal technology, specifically to a zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pots. Background Technology
[0002] During the galvanizing process, when steel workpieces are immersed in molten zinc in a zinc bath, a large amount of zinc fumes are generated. If left untreated, these fumes permeate the workshop, not only damaging the environment but also seriously harming the health of the operators.
[0003] In response to the above situation, a zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pots is installed outside the galvanizing pot. Traditional zinc fume collection devices for galvanizing pots use a simple umbrella-shaped cover for collection. Since the umbrella-shaped cover is a certain distance from the opening at the top of the galvanizing pot, it cannot effectively collect zinc fumes, and some zinc fumes will overflow. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans, which can effectively solve the problems of zinc fume overflow during collection.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: A zinc fume collection device for a galvanizing pan includes a support frame fitted onto the bottom of the galvanizing pan, and a dust-collecting structure fitted onto the outside of the galvanizing pan at the upper end of the support frame. The dust collection structure includes a dust collection ring, which is a hollow structure placed on a support frame and its upper end is higher than the galvanized pot. The inner wall of the dust collection ring is not connected to the dust collection ring and its upper inner wall is higher than the galvanized pot. Several dust collection holes are provided around the ring. A dust collection cover, wherein the dust collection cover has two integrally formed connecting tubes on both sides, and the dust collection cover is inserted into the dust collection ring through the two connecting tubes on both sides; The outer wall of the dust collection ring is equipped with an air outlet, which is connected to a ventilation duct. The air outlet of the ventilation duct is connected to a dust and smoke treatment device.
[0006] As an improvement: the dust treatment device includes a bag filter and a centrifugal fan connected to the bag filter via a ventilation duct.
[0007] As an improvement: the dust collection cover has a hollow structure, and several dust inlet holes are provided at the lower end of the dust collection cover. The internal space of the dust collection cover is connected to the dust collection ring through a connecting pipe.
[0008] As an improvement: the lower end of the bag filter is provided with a funnel-shaped ash collection trough, and the lower end of the ash collection trough is provided with a cleaning port.
[0009] As an improvement, a sealing ring is provided at the connection point between the connecting tube and the vacuum ring.
[0010] As an improvement: a fixing ring is provided at the upper end of the support frame, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the dust collection ring.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: This utility model features a dust-collecting ring surrounding the galvanizing pot and a dust-collecting cover inserted into the dust-collecting ring at the top of the galvanizing pot, which can effectively absorb most of the zinc fumes and minimize the overflow of zinc fumes. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suction ring structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection cover structure of this utility model.
[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Galvanized pot; 2. Support frame; 3. Dust suction ring; 4. Dust suction hole one; 5. Air outlet; 6. Ventilation duct; 7. Bag dust collector; 8. Pipe; 9. Centrifugal fan; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Dust suction cover; 12. Dust inlet two; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Ash collection trough; 15. Ash removal port; 16. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] A zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pots, as per the instruction manual. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the galvanizing pot 1 includes a support frame 2 that is fitted onto the bottom of the galvanizing pot 1, and a dust-collecting structure located at the upper end of the support frame 2 is also fitted onto the outside of the galvanizing pot 1. The dust collection structure includes a dust collection ring 3, which is a hollow structure placed on a support frame 2 with its upper end higher than the galvanizing pot 1. The inner wall of the dust collection ring 3 does not contact the galvanizing pot 1, and the air in the middle can form a heat insulation layer. The upper inner wall, which is higher than the galvanizing pot 1, is provided with several dust collection holes 4. A fixing ring 13 is provided at the upper end of the support frame 2. The inner wall of the fixing ring 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the dust collection ring 3 to prevent the dust collection ring 3 from moving horizontally. A dust collection cover 11 is provided. The dust collection cover 11 has connecting pipes 10 integrally formed on both sides. The dust collection cover 11 is inserted into the dust collection ring 3 through the connecting pipes 10 on both sides. A sealing ring 16 is provided at the insertion point of the connecting pipes 10 and the dust collection ring 3 to maintain the airtightness of the dust collection structure. The dust collection cover 11 is a hollow structure. Several dust inlet holes 12 are provided at the lower end of the dust collection cover 11. The internal space of the dust collection cover 11 is connected to the dust collection ring 3 through the connecting pipes 10.
[0020] As per the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the outer wall of the dust collection ring 3 is provided with an air outlet 5, and the air outlet 5 is connected to a ventilation duct 6. The air outlet end of the ventilation duct 6 is connected to a dust treatment device. The dust treatment device includes a bag filter 7 and a centrifugal fan 9 connected to the bag filter 7 through a ventilation duct 8. The bag filter 7 is a common dust removal device and belongs to the prior art. Its structure and principle will not be disclosed in detail here. The lower end of the bag filter 7 is provided with a funnel-shaped ash collection trough 14, and the lower end of the ash collection trough 14 is provided with a dust removal port 15.
[0021] In the specific implementation of this embodiment: When the workpiece is placed in the galvanizing pot 1, zinc fumes will be generated. The centrifugal fan 9 is started to draw the air outward, and the suction force draws the zinc fumes from the first suction hole 4 and the second suction hole 12 into the suction ring 3. The zinc fumes are drawn into the bag filter 7 through the suction ring 3 and the ventilation duct 8. After being filtered by the bag filter 7, the relatively clean gas is discharged by the centrifugal fan 9.
[0022] After use, the dust filtered by the bag filter 7 falls into the funnel-shaped dust collection trough 14, and is cleaned by the dust removal port 15 at the bottom of the dust collection trough 14 and falls into the prepared container below. After long-term use of the suction ring 3 and the suction cover 11, since the suction ring 3 is directly attached to the outside of the galvanized pot 1 and placed in the support frame 2, it can be directly removed and replaced. The suction cover 11 is inserted into the upper end of the suction ring 3 and can also be directly pulled out and replaced.
[0023] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures and working principles will not be described in detail.
[0024] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pots, characterized in that: Includes a support frame (2) fitted to the bottom of the galvanizing pot (1), and a dust-collecting structure located at the upper end of the support frame (2) fitted to the outside of the galvanizing pot (1); The dust collection structure includes a dust collection ring (3). The dust collection ring (3) is a hollow structure that is placed on the support frame (2) and its upper end is higher than the galvanized pot (1). The inner wall of the dust collection ring (3) does not contact the galvanized pot (1) and the inner wall of its upper end is higher than the galvanized pot (1). A number of dust collection holes (4) are provided around the ring. The dust suction cover (11) has connecting pipes (10) integrally formed on both sides and is inserted into the dust suction ring (3) through the connecting pipes (10) on both sides; The outer wall of the dust collection ring (3) is provided with an air outlet (5), the air outlet (5) is connected to a ventilation duct, and the air outlet end of the ventilation duct is connected to a dust treatment device.
2. The zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust treatment device includes a bag filter (7) and a centrifugal fan (9) connected to the bag filter (7) via a ventilation duct.
3. The zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (11) is a hollow structure. Several dust inlet holes (12) are provided at the lower end of the dust cover (11). The internal space of the dust cover (11) is connected to the dust ring (3) through the connecting pipe (10).
4. A zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bag filter (7) is provided with a funnel-shaped ash collection trough (14) at the lower end, and a ash cleaning port (15) is provided at the lower end of the ash collection trough (14).
5. A zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (16) is provided at the connection point between the connecting pipe (10) and the vacuum ring (3).
6. A zinc fume collection device for galvanizing pans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame (2) is provided with a fixing ring (13), and the inner wall of the fixing ring (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the dust suction ring (3).