A kind of auxiliary tool for hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine blade assembly

CN224691686UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28LINGYUAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521942311.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种热轧棒材冷剪机剪刃装配的辅助工具,解决现有技术中冷剪机剪刃与基座装配时需要人工手动搬运,存在安全隐患的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] This invention assists in the assembly of shear blades in a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine by using a lever principle to maintain the balance of the shear blades during installation. A push rod then delivers the shear blades into the blade base, completing the installation. This eliminates the need for manual handling during blade installation, making it safer, more labor-saving, and improving installation efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to hoist auxiliary machine tool technical field, especially in a kind of hot rolled bar cold shearing machine shear blade assembly's auxiliary tool, including door type frame, the top fixed connection sleeve of door type frame is equipped with push rod in sleeve, door type frame includes crossbeam, the both sides of crossbeam are connected side plate, symmetrically set up square positioning hole on two side plates, two square positioning holes are worn strip-shaped positioning block, and the both ends of strip-shaped positioning block extend the both sides of door type frame. The utility model is in the hot rolled bar cold shearing machine shear blade assembly, auxiliary hoist, keep balance in the installation process by lever principle to shear blade, and shear blade is sent into shear blade pedestal by push rod, and shear blade installation is completed. Improve installation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting auxiliary equipment, and specifically relates to an auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blade of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine. Background Technology

[0002] When installing the shear blades of a traditional hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine, due to the machine's structural design, the replacement window is small, making it impossible for the overhead crane to directly lift the blades into the machine base. This requires both overhead crane lifting and manual handling, resulting in low installation efficiency and posing a safety hazard as it increases the risk of injury to personnel during handling. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blade of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the shear blade of the cold shearing machine needs to be manually handled when assembling with the base, which poses a safety hazard.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blade of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine includes a gate-shaped frame, a sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the gate-shaped frame, a push rod provided inside the sleeve, a crossbeam, side plates connected to both sides of the crossbeam, square positioning holes symmetrically opened on the side plates, strip positioning blocks passing through the two square positioning holes, and the two ends of the strip positioning blocks extending out from both sides of the gate-shaped frame.

[0006] The opening width of the door frame is 2-5mm wider than the width of the shear blade.

[0007] The sleeve is installed along the centerline of the crossbeam.

[0008] The inner diameter of the sleeve is 2-5 mm larger than the diameter of the push rod.

[0009] The length of the push rod exceeds the length of the shear blade.

[0010] The cross-sectional dimensions of the strip positioning block are matched with the square positioning hole, and the length of the diagonal of the cross-section is less than the diameter of the shearing hole.

[0011] The push rod is made of steel.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention assists in the assembly of shear blades in a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine by using a lever principle to maintain the balance of the shear blades during installation. A push rod then delivers the shear blades into the blade base, completing the installation. This eliminates the need for manual handling during blade installation, making it safer, more labor-saving, and improving installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the novel invention.

[0015] Figure 2 For the application of this utility model Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 3 For the application of this utility model Figure 2 .

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Door frame; 2. Sleeve; 3. Push rod; 4. Shear blade; 5. Hanger; 11. Horizontal beam; 12. Side plate; 13. Square positioning hole; 14. Strip positioning block; 41. Shear blade hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0019] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figures 1-3 An auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blade of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine includes a gate-shaped frame 1, a sleeve 2 fixedly connected to the top of the gate-shaped frame 1, a push rod 3 provided inside the sleeve 2, a crossbeam 11, side plates 12 connected to both sides of the crossbeam 11, square positioning holes 13 symmetrically opened on the two side plates 12, strip positioning blocks 14 passing through the two square positioning holes 13, and the two ends of the strip positioning blocks 14 extending out of the two sides of the gate-shaped frame 1.

[0021] The opening width of the gate-shaped frame 1 is 2-5mm wider than the width of the scissor blade 4. The shape of the gate-shaped frame 1 matches that of the scissor blade 4, which can prevent the scissor blade 4 from tipping over. The scissor blade 4 is easy to install and its wobbling within the opening is reduced, ensuring that the scissor blade 4 is well secured.

[0022] The sleeve 2 is arranged along the centerline of the crossbeam 11.

[0023] The inner diameter of the sleeve 2 is 2-5mm larger than the diameter of the push rod 3. The diameter of the push rod 3 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 2. This ensures that the push rod 3 can be inserted into the sleeve 2, and also reduces the shaking of the push rod 3 inside the sleeve 2, making it more stable and safe when prying and pushing.

[0024] The length of the push rod 3 exceeds the length of the shear blade.

[0025] The cross-sectional dimensions of the strip-shaped positioning block 14 are matched with the square positioning hole 13, and the length of the diagonal of the cross-section is less than the diameter of the shear blade hole 41. Both the strip-shaped positioning block 14 and the square positioning hole 13 are square to prevent mutual rotation and ensure safety and stability. The dimensions of the square positioning hole 13 and the strip-shaped positioning block 14 are set according to the dimensions of the shear blade hole 41. The square positioning hole 13 can pass through the shear blade hole 41, which is easy to manufacture and simple to install.

[0026] The push rod 3 is made of steel.

[0027] How to use:

[0028] When assembling the shear blade 4 of the hot-rolled bar cold shear with the shear blade base, a lifting device 5 is inserted into the shear blade holes 41 at both ends of the shear blade 4, and the shear blade is lifted by a crane to the vicinity of the shear blade base. The portal frame 1 is placed from above into the middle of the shear blade 4, so that the shear blade 4 enters the opening of the portal frame 1. The square positioning hole 13 is aligned with the shear blade hole 41. The strip positioning block 14 is inserted from one side of the square positioning hole 13, passes through the shear blade hole 41, and exits from the other side of the square positioning hole 13 to fix the shear blade 4.

[0029] Insert the push rod 3 into the sleeve 2 and press it down. The push rod 3 uses one end of the shear blade 4 as a fulcrum to pry up the shear blade 4, keeping it balanced. Use the lifting tool 5 at the fulcrum end and auxiliary tools to maintain the balance of the shear blade 4. Then remove the lifting tool 5 from the other end of the shear blade 4. Next, push the push rod 3, and with the help of a crane, send the shear blade 4 into the shear blade base assembly position. Finally, remove the push rod 3 and remove the strip positioning block 14 and the gate frame 1. The installation of the shear blade 4 is complete. During installation, no manual handling is required, making it safer, less strenuous, and more efficient.

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and technical effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are now described clearly and completely. However, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] Example:

[0032] An auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blade of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine, wherein the shear blade 4 has a width of 125mm and a length of 1.06m.

[0033] The auxiliary tool includes a door frame 1 with an opening width of 128mm.

[0034] A sleeve 2 is welded to the top of the portal frame 1. A push rod 3 is provided inside the sleeve 2. The portal frame 1 includes a crossbeam 11. Side plates 12 are connected to both sides of the crossbeam 11. The sleeve 2 is set along the center line of the crossbeam 11.

[0035] Square positioning holes 13, 55mm long and 30mm wide, are symmetrically opened on the two side plates 12. Strip-shaped positioning blocks 14 are inserted into the two square positioning holes 13. The cross-sectional dimensions of the strip-shaped positioning blocks 14 match the square positioning holes 13, and the length of the diagonal of the cross-section is less than the diameter of the shear blade hole 41. The two ends of the strip-shaped positioning blocks 14 extend out from both sides of the door frame 1.

[0036] The push rod 3 is made of steel. The inner diameter of the sleeve 2 is 35mm and the length is 80mm. The steel rod has a diameter of 32mm and a length of 1.5m.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and basic spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine, characterized in that, The frame includes a portal frame, a top-fixed connecting sleeve, a push rod inside the sleeve, a crossbeam, and side plates connected to both sides of the crossbeam. Square positioning holes are symmetrically opened on the side plates, and strip positioning blocks are inserted into the two square positioning holes. The two ends of the strip positioning blocks extend out of the two sides of the portal frame.

2. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening width of the door frame is 2-5mm wider than the width of the shear blade.

3. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve is installed along the centerline of the crossbeam.

4. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the sleeve is 2-5 mm larger than the diameter of the push rod.

5. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the push rod exceeds the length of the shear blade.

6. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional dimensions of the strip positioning block are matched with the square positioning hole, and the length of the diagonal of the cross-section is less than the diameter of the shearing hole.

7. The auxiliary tool for assembling the shear blades of a hot-rolled bar cold shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod is made of steel.