Bridge bearing installation aid
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521970427.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-13
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前支座安装通常依靠普通吊装,调平过程中,工人经常利用在支座下方填塞碎石对支座进行调平,这种方法效率低,且环氧砂浆填充时易用来调平的碎石偏离原来的位置,支座与支座垫石中间易出现环氧砂浆不密实的情况
[0012] By utilizing the threaded adjusting screw and the cooperation of four sets of mounting seats, the device can stably support the bridge bearing during installation, effectively preventing the bearing from shaking and misaligning, and improving installation accuracy. Through the set adjustment components, the positions of two sets of transverse adjustment plates and two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates can be flexibly adjusted, thereby adapting to bridge bearings of different sizes and shapes, greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224692553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge bearing installation technology, specifically a bridge bearing installation auxiliary device. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous expansion of bridge construction scale and the increasing complexity of structural forms, bridge bearings play a crucial role in bridge engineering. As a key force transmission component connecting the upper beam and lower pier of a bridge, the installation accuracy and efficiency of bridge bearings have a direct and far-reaching impact on the safety, durability and operational stability of the entire bridge. Bearings not only have to withstand huge loads, but also adapt to the influence of various complex factors such as temperature changes and seismic action. Therefore, the quality of their installation is directly related to the service life of the bridge and traffic safety.
[0003] Currently, bearing installation usually relies on ordinary hoisting. During the leveling process, workers often use crushed stone to fill the bottom of the bearing to level it. This method is inefficient, and the crushed stone used for leveling is prone to deviating from its original position when the epoxy mortar is filled. This can easily lead to the epoxy mortar not being dense between the bearing and the bearing pad.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for bridge bearing installation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for bridge bearing installation, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes an installation frame, with mounting seats fixedly installed at each corner of the frame. Each of the four mounting seats has an adjusting screw threaded into it. A support plate is rotatably installed at the lower end of each of the four adjusting screws. Guide grooves are formed on the inner walls of the front, rear, left, and right ends of the installation frame. Two sets of transverse adjusting plates are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves on the left and right sides of the installation frame. Two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves on the front and rear sides of the installation frame. Two sets of support blocks are fixedly installed on the upper side of each of the transverse adjusting plates and the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates. Adjustment components are provided within the four sets of guide grooves.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lower ends of the four sets of adjusting screws are all fitted with protective sleeves, and the upper and lower ends of the four sets of protective sleeves are respectively connected to the lower side of the mounting base and the upper side of the four sets of adjusting screws.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, anti-slip pads are provided on the lower surface of all four sets of adjusting screws.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the adjustment assembly includes two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws. The two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame. Transverse adjusting screws are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves at the left and right ends of the mounting frame. The left and right ends of the two sets of transverse adjusting plates are respectively threaded to the two sets of transverse adjusting screws. The front and rear ends of the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates are respectively threaded to the two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly installed on the right ends of the longitudinal adjusting screws in the rear guide groove of the mounting frame and the left ends of the longitudinal adjusting screws in the front guide groove of the mounting frame. Second bevel gears are fixedly installed on the front end of the transverse adjusting screws in the left end of the mounting frame and the rear end of the transverse adjusting screws in the left end of the mounting frame. The two sets of first bevel gears mesh with each other.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, four sets of levelness monitoring instruments are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame, and the four sets of levelness monitoring instruments are located on the four sides of the upper side of the mounting frame.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a scale is provided at the edge of the guide groove provided at the front, back, left and right ends of the mounting frame.
[0012] By utilizing the threaded adjusting screw and the cooperation of four sets of mounting seats, the device can stably support the bridge bearing during installation, effectively preventing the bearing from shaking and misaligning, and improving installation accuracy. Through the set adjustment components, the positions of two sets of transverse adjustment plates and two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates can be flexibly adjusted, thereby adapting to bridge bearings of different sizes and shapes, greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a bridge bearing installation auxiliary device; Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a bridge bearing installation auxiliary device; Figure 3 A top view of a cross-sectional structure of an auxiliary device for installing bridge bearings; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the adjustment component in a bridge bearing installation auxiliary device.
[0014] In the picture: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting base; 3. Adjusting screw; 4. Protective sleeve; 5. Support plate; 6. Levelness monitor; 7. Guide groove; 8. Longitudinal adjusting screw; 9. Lateral adjusting screw; 10. Synchronous pulley; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Lateral adjusting plate; 15. Longitudinal adjusting plate; 16. Support block. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for bridge bearing installation, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the bridge bearing installation auxiliary device includes an installation frame 1. Installation seats 2 are fixedly installed at the corners of the installation frame 1. Adjusting screws 3 are threaded into each of the four sets of installation seats 2. Support plates 5 are rotatably installed at the lower ends of each of the four sets of adjusting screws 3. Guide grooves 7 are provided on the inner walls of the front, rear, left, and right ends of the installation frame 1. Two sets of transverse adjusting plates 14 are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves 7 on the left and right sides of the installation frame 1. Two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15 are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves 7 on the front and rear sides of the installation frame 1. Two sets of support blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the transverse adjusting plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15. Adjustment components are provided within the four sets of guide grooves 7.
[0017] By adjusting the positions of the two sets of lateral adjustment plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates 15, the two sets of lateral adjustment plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates 15 support the bridge bearing. Then, by rotating the four sets of adjustment screws 3, the four corners of the mounting frame 1 are adjusted, thereby achieving the horizontal installation of the bridge bearing.
[0018] The lower ends of the four sets of adjusting screws 3 are all fitted with protective sleeves 4, and the upper and lower ends of the four sets of protective sleeves 4 are respectively connected to the lower side of the mounting base 2 and the upper side of the four sets of adjusting screws 3.
[0019] The four sets of protective sleeves 4 protect the lower ends of the four sets of adjusting screws 3, preventing the surface threads of the four sets of adjusting screws 3 from being impacted and improving the service life of the four sets of adjusting screws 3.
[0020] Anti-slip pads are provided on the lower surface of all four sets of adjusting screws 3.
[0021] By setting anti-slip pads, the friction between the lower ends of the four sets of adjusting screws 3 and the mounting surface is increased, effectively preventing the device from sliding during adjustment and further improving installation accuracy and stability.
[0022] The adjustment assembly includes two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8, which are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves 7 at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 1. Transverse adjusting screws 9 are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves 7 at the left and right ends of the mounting frame 1. The left and right ends of two sets of transverse adjusting plates 14 are respectively threaded to the two sets of transverse adjusting screws 9. The front and rear ends of two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15 are respectively threaded to the two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8. Synchronous pulleys 10 are fixedly installed on the right ends of both sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8, and synchronous belts 11 are sleeved on the two sets of synchronous pulleys 10. The right ends of the longitudinal adjusting screws 8 in the rear guide groove 7 of the mounting frame 1 and the left ends of the longitudinal adjusting screws 8 in the front guide groove 7 of the mounting frame 1 are both fixedly installed with first bevel gears 12. The front ends and rear ends of the transverse adjusting screws 9 in the left end of the mounting frame 1 are both fixedly installed with second bevel gears 13. The two sets of first bevel gears 12 mesh with each other.
[0023] When installing bridge bearings of different sizes, operators can rotate two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8 and two sets of lateral adjusting screws 9. Since these screws are threadedly connected to two sets of lateral adjusting plates 14 and two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15 respectively, rotating them causes the plates to slide within the guide grooves 7, thus adjusting their positions to accommodate different bridge bearing sizes. Simultaneously, because the two sets of first bevel gears 12 mesh with the two sets of second bevel gears 13, rotating one set of longitudinal adjusting screws 8 or lateral adjusting screws 9 will also cause the other set to rotate accordingly, ensuring synchronized adjustment of the two sets of lateral adjusting plates 14 and longitudinal adjusting plates 15, improving the convenience and accuracy of the adjustment.
[0024] Four sets of levelness monitoring instruments 6 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame 1, and the four sets of levelness monitoring instruments 6 are located on the four sides of the upper side of the mounting frame 1.
[0025] By setting up four sets of levelness monitoring instruments 6, data is provided for adjusting the four sets of adjusting screws 3, ensuring that the reference surface for the support installation is level.
[0026] Scales are provided at the edges of the guide grooves 7 set at the four ends of the mounting frame 1 (front, back, left, and right).
[0027] By using the scales set at the edges of the guide grooves 7 at the four ends of the frame 1, operators can more accurately adjust the positions of the two sets of horizontal adjustment plates 14 and the two sets of vertical adjustment plates 15, thereby further improving the installation accuracy.
[0028] Working principle: In use, the operator first places the bridge bearing on the upper side of the mounting frame 1. By rotating the two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8, the two sets of synchronous pulleys 10, and the synchronous belt 11, the two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws 8 rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of transverse adjusting screws 9 to rotate through the two sets of first bevel gears 12 and the two sets of second bevel gears 13. This, in turn, drives the two sets of transverse adjusting plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15 to adjust, so that the four sets of support blocks 16 on the two sets of transverse adjusting plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15 support the bridge bearing, and place the mounting frame 1 and the supported bridge bearing on the upper side. The bracket is placed on top of the pier column, and then the four corners of the mounting frame 1 are adjusted by rotating the four sets of adjusting screws 3. Therefore, rotating the four sets of adjusting screws 3 can drive the mounting frame 1 to make fine adjustments, thereby achieving horizontal installation of the bridge bearing. During the adjustment process, the operator can observe the scales set at the edges of the four sets of levelness monitoring instruments 6 and the four sets of guide slides 7 to ensure that the reference surface for the bearing installation is level, which improves the installation accuracy and efficiency. After the bridge bearing is fixedly installed, the mounting frame 1 can be removed from the bridge bearing by unfolding the two sets of transverse adjusting plates 14 and the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates 15.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bridge bearing installation auxiliary device, comprising an installation frame (1), characterized in that: Mounting seats (2) are fixedly installed at the corners of the mounting frame (1). Adjusting screws (3) are threaded into each of the four mounting seats (2). Support plates (5) are rotatably installed at the lower ends of each of the four adjusting screws (3). Guide grooves (7) are opened on the inner walls of the front, back, left and right ends of the mounting frame (1). Two sets of horizontal adjustment plates (14) are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves (7) on the left and right sides of the mounting frame (1). Two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates (15) are slidably installed in the two sets of guide grooves (7) on the front and back sides of the mounting frame (1). Two sets of support blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the horizontal adjustment plates (14) and the two sets of longitudinal adjustment plates (15). Adjustment components are provided in the four sets of guide grooves (7).
2. The bridge bearing installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the four sets of adjusting screws (3) are all fitted with protective sleeves (4), and the upper and lower ends of the four sets of protective sleeves (4) are respectively connected to the lower side of the mounting base (2) and the upper side of the four sets of adjusting screws (3).
3. The bridge bearing installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads are provided on the lower surface of the four sets of adjusting screws (3).
4. The bridge bearing installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws (8), which are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves (7) at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (1). Lateral adjusting screws (9) are rotatably installed in two sets of guide grooves (7) at the left and right ends of the mounting frame (1). The left and right ends of the two sets of lateral adjusting plates (14) are respectively threaded to the two sets of lateral adjusting screws (9). The front and rear ends of the two sets of longitudinal adjusting plates (15) are respectively threaded to the two sets of longitudinal adjusting screws (8). Synchronous pulleys (1) are fixedly installed on the right ends of both sets of longitudinal adjusting screws (8). 0), a timing belt (11) is sleeved on the two sets of timing pulleys (10). The right end of the longitudinal adjusting screw (8) set in the rear guide groove (7) of the mounting frame (1) and the left end of the longitudinal adjusting screw (8) set in the front guide groove (7) of the mounting frame (1) are both fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (12). The front end of the transverse adjusting screw (9) set in the left end of the mounting frame (1) and the rear end of the transverse adjusting screw (9) set in the left end of the mounting frame (1) are both fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (13). The two sets of first bevel gears (12) mesh with the two sets of first bevel gears (12).
5. The bridge bearing installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of levelness monitoring instruments (6) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (1), and the four sets of levelness monitoring instruments (6) are located on the four sides of the upper side of the mounting frame (1).
6. The bridge bearing installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide grooves (7) set at the front, back, left and right ends of the mounting frame (1) are all equipped with scales at their edges.