Large aperture infrared confocal optical system and its application camera module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522118438.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为克服现有光学镜头存在像素较低、视场角较小、日夜效果差、进光量小的技术问题,本申请提供了一种大光圈红外共焦光学系统,通过对各个透镜进行面型以及光焦度的合理分配,优化镜头像差,具备优秀的解析力、高像素、大光圈、无热化、日夜共焦、重量轻等特点,在IPC市场中具有更大的竞争力
本实用新型提供一种大光圈红外共焦光学系统及其应用的摄像模组,主要由9枚透镜构成,镜片枚数合理,结构简单,通过合理分配镜片光焦度,优化镜头像差,提升光学系统的成像质量,兼顾超广角、高照度、日夜共焦、温度特性优异的特性,在IPC市场上具有巨大的潜能。
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Figure CN224696151U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A large-aperture infrared confocal optical system, characterized in that: Along the optical axis from the object plane to the image plane, the lenses are sequentially arranged as follows: first lens, second lens, third lens, fourth lens, fifth lens, sixth lens, seventh lens, eighth lens, and ninth lens. The object side of the first lens is convex, and the image side is concave; its optical power is negative. The object side of the second lens is concave, and the image side is convex, and its optical power is negative. The object side of the third lens is convex, and the image side is concave; its optical power is positive. The fourth lens has convex surfaces on both the object plane and image plane sides, and its optical power is positive. The fifth lens has a convex surface on the object side and a concave surface on the image side, and its optical power is negative. The sixth lens has convex surfaces on both the object plane and image plane sides, and its optical power is positive. The seventh lens has convex surfaces on both the object plane and image plane sides, and its optical power is positive. The object side of the eighth lens is concave, and the image side is convex; its optical power is negative. The object side of the ninth lens is convex, and the image side is concave, and it has optical power.
2. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each lens in this optical system satisfies the following condition: -1.89 mm < f1 / f < -0.75 mm; and / or -20mm < f2 / f < -5mm; and / or 4.3mm < f3 / f < 15 mm; and / or 2.7 mm < f4 / f < 8.8 mm; and / or -7.2mm < f5 / f < -1.2mm; and / or 0.1 mm < f6 / f < 4.2 mm; and / or 1.5mm < f7 / f < 4.5mm; and / or -15.5mm < f8 / f < -9.3mm; and / or -50mm < f9 / f < 115mm; Where f is the focal length of the entire optical system; f1 is the focal length of the first lens, f2 is the focal length of the second lens, f3 is the focal length of the third lens, f4 is the focal length of the fourth lens, f5 is the focal length of the fifth lens, f6 is the focal length of the sixth lens, f7 is the focal length of the seventh lens, f8 is the focal length of the eighth lens, and f9 is the focal length of the ninth lens.
3. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each lens in this optical system satisfies the following condition: 1.65 < Nd1 < 1.92, 35 < Vd1 < 60; and / or 1.53 < Nd2 < 1.67, 20 < Vd2 < 58; and / or 1.53 < Nd3 < 1.67, 20 < Vd3 < 58; and / or 1.43 < Nd4 < 1.62, 60 < Vd4 < 95; and / or 1.65 < Nd5 < 1.95, 17 < Vd5 < 33; and / or 1.43 < Nd6 < 1.62, 60 < Vd6 < 95; and / or 1.43 < Nd7 < 1.62, 60 < Vd7 < 95; and / or 1.53 < Nd8 < 1.67, 20 < Vd8 < 58; and / or 1.53<Nd9<1.67, 20<Vd9<58; Wherein, Nd1 is the refractive index of the first lens, and Vd1 is the Abbe number of the first lens; Nd2 is the refractive index of the second lens, and Vd2 is the Abbe number of the second lens; Nd3 is the refractive index of the third lens, and Vd3 is the Abbe number of the third lens; Nd4 is the refractive index of the fourth lens, and Vd4 is the Abbe number of the fourth lens; Nd5 is the refractive index of the fifth lens, and Vd5 is the Abbe number of the fifth lens; Nd6 is the refractive index of the sixth lens, and Vd6 is the Abbe number of the sixth lens; Nd7 is the refractive index of the seventh lens, and Vd7 is the Abbe number of the seventh lens; Nd8 is the refractive index of the eighth lens, and Vd8 is the Abbe number of the eighth lens; Nd9 is the refractive index of the ninth lens, and Vd9 is the Abbe number of the ninth lens.
4. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: Lenses 1, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are spherical glass lenses; lenses 2, 3, 8, and 9 are aspherical plastic lenses; and / or The aperture stop is positioned between the second lens and the third lens.
5. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The system satisfies the following condition: 0.45mm < f / TTL*ImgH < 1.01mm; Where f is the effective focal length of the optical system, TTL is the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane, and ImgH is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane.
6. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The fifth and sixth lenses are bonded together to form a combined lens.
7. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The learning system satisfies: 2.0 ≤ FOV / TTL ≤ 6; Where TTL is the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane; FOV is the field of view angle in the diagonal direction.
8. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The learning system satisfies: TTL / f ≤ 10; Where f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging system, and TTL is the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane.
9. The large-aperture infrared confocal optical system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The optical system satisfies the following requirements: FOV ≥ 135° and MIC ≥ 9.2mm.
10. A camera module, comprising at least an optical lens, characterized in that: The optical lens is equipped with the optical system according to any one of claims 1-9.