A high-efficiency heat-dissipation motor rotor structure

CN224697524UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28CHENGDU TEXTILE COLLEGE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521377090.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的电机转子结构对于输出轴与转子的安装固定方式较为单一,通常为焊接或压合安装,当转子结构出现损坏时,无法进行多组件相互拆分,从而需要更换整个转子,导致成本增加

Benefits of technology

[0011]1、本实用新型在使用时,将转轴表面的限位凸起对准定位槽插入,直到定位环卡入定位槽中,通过固定螺栓将安装板安装在转子铁芯的侧面,将导热棒沿着通孔插入,通过螺栓将导热板固定在转轴上,从而完成转子的组装,使得整体便于安装与拆卸;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -efficient heat dissipation's motor rotor structure, including the pivot, rotor iron core, the pivot surface is provided with the limit component, the rotor iron core rear side surface is equipped with the location slot, the rotor iron core inside is circularly distributed and is equipped with a plurality of through -holes, the inboard of through -hole is provided with the heat conduction component, the rotor iron core front side surface is circularly distributed and is equipped with a plurality of thread holes, the thread hole is connected with fixed bolt in screw thread, the fixed bolt middle part is connected with the mounting plate in screw thread, the mounting plate side surface edge fixedly connected with the sheath, the sheath inboard is fixedly connected with a plurality of permanent magnets. The utility model discloses when using, the limit boss on the pivot surface is inserted in the location slot, installs the mounting plate in the side of rotor iron core through fixed bolt, fixes the heat conduction plate on the pivot through bolt, makes whole convenient installation and disassembly, exports heat through the heat conduction component, avoids the temperature of rotor iron core inside being too high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor technology, specifically to a motor rotor structure with high-efficiency heat dissipation. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of an electric motor is to generate driving torque, serving as a power source for electrical appliances or various machines, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy. It mainly consists of an electromagnet winding or distributed stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor. Current flows through its conductors and it rotates under the influence of the magnetic field. With the advancement of science and technology...

[0003] Existing motor rotor structures have relatively simple mounting and fixing methods for the output shaft and rotor, usually welding or pressing. When the rotor structure is damaged, it is not possible to disassemble the multiple components, so the entire rotor needs to be replaced, which increases costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a motor rotor structure with high-efficiency heat dissipation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure, including a rotating shaft and a rotor core. The rotating shaft surface is provided with a limiting component. The rear side of the rotor core is provided with a positioning groove. The rotor core has multiple through holes arranged in a circular pattern inside. A heat-conducting component is provided inside the through holes. The front side of the rotor core has multiple threaded holes arranged in a circular pattern. The threaded holes are threaded with fixing bolts. The fixing bolts are threaded with a mounting plate in the middle. A protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the side edge of the mounting plate. Multiple permanent magnets are fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes two limiting protrusions and a positioning ring. The two limiting protrusions are distributed vertically and fixedly disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The positioning ring is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the rotating shaft and is located behind the limiting protrusions.

[0007] Preferably, the heat-conducting component includes a plurality of heat-conducting rods, which are movably disposed inside the through hole. The size of the heat-conducting rods matches that of the through hole. A heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each heat-conducting rod. The heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft surface. A heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to the side of the heat-conducting plate away from the heat-conducting rods.

[0008] Preferably, the sheath is made of carbon fiber and the permanent magnet is made of samarium cobalt.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the mounting plate is circumferentially distributed and has multiple heat dissipation holes.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. When using this utility model, align the limiting protrusion on the surface of the rotating shaft with the positioning groove and insert it until the positioning ring is inserted into the positioning groove. Then, install the mounting plate on the side of the rotor core with fixing bolts, insert the heat-conducting rod along the through hole, and fix the heat-conducting plate on the rotating shaft with bolts to complete the assembly of the rotor, making the whole assembly easy to install and disassemble.

[0012] 2. When this utility model is in use, the heat-conducting rod conducts heat out of the rotor core and then transfers it to the heat dissipation fins through the heat-conducting plate, thus avoiding excessive heat inside the rotor core, resulting in good heat dissipation and high efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor core structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Shaft; 2. Rotor core; 3. Limiting assembly; 31. Limiting protrusion; 32. Positioning ring; 4. Positioning groove; 5. Through hole; 6. Heat-conducting assembly; 61. Heat-conducting rod; 62. Heat-conducting plate; 63. Heat dissipation fins; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Sheath; 11. Permanent magnet; 12. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure, including a rotating shaft 1 and a rotor core 2. A fan blade is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 1. A limiting component 3 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 1. A positioning groove 4 is provided on the rear side of the rotor core 2. Multiple through holes 5 are distributed circumferentially and are provided inside the rotor core 2. They are installed inside the through holes 5 of the heat-conducting component 6. Multiple threaded holes 7 are distributed circumferentially and are provided on the front side of the rotor core 2. The threaded holes 7 are threadedly connected to fixing bolts 8. The middle part of the fixing bolts 8 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 9. A sheath 10 is bonded to the side edge of the mounting plate 9. Multiple permanent magnets 11 are bonded to the inner side of the sheath 10.

[0020] The limiting component 3 includes two limiting protrusions 31 and a positioning ring 32. The two limiting protrusions 31 are distributed vertically and fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 1. The positioning ring 32 is fixedly installed on one end of the surface of the rotating shaft 1 and is located behind the limiting protrusions 31.

[0021] The heat-conducting component 6 includes multiple heat-conducting rods 61, which are movably installed inside the through hole 5. The size of the heat-conducting rods 61 matches that of the through hole 5. A heat-conducting plate 62 is welded to one end of each heat-conducting rod 61. The heat-conducting plate 62 is installed on one end of the surface of the rotating shaft 1 by bolts. The heat dissipation fins 63 are installed on the side of the heat-conducting plate 62 away from the heat-conducting rods 61 by bolts.

[0022] The sheath 10 is made of carbon fiber, and the permanent magnet 11 is made of samarium cobalt. Samarium cobalt has low coercivity and remanence temperature coefficient, good thermal stability, and high Curie temperature, making it very stable in low-temperature environments.

[0023] Multiple heat dissipation holes 12 are distributed in a circle and have a mounting plate 9 on the surface.

[0024] Working principle: When using this utility model, the limiting protrusion 31 on the surface of the rotating shaft 1 is aligned with the positioning groove 4 and inserted until the positioning ring 32 is engaged in the positioning groove 4. The mounting plate 9 is installed on the side of the rotor core 2 by fixing bolts 8. The heat conducting rod 61 is inserted along the through hole 5, and the heat conducting plate 62 is fixed to the rotating shaft by bolts, thus completing the rotor assembly, making the whole assembly easy to install and disassemble. The heat conducting rod 61 conducts heat out of the inside of the rotor core 2, and then transfers it to the heat dissipation fins 63 through the heat conducting plate 62, preventing the internal temperature of the rotor core from becoming too high. A fan blade is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 1. When the rotating shaft 1 rotates, it drives the fan blade to rotate, further driving airflow and improving heat dissipation efficiency. This utility model has the advantages of being easy to use and having good performance.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure, comprising a rotating shaft (1) and a rotor core (2), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (1) is provided with a limit component (3) on its surface. The rotor core (2) is provided with a positioning groove (4) on its rear side. The rotor core (2) is provided with multiple through holes (5) arranged in a circular pattern inside. The through holes (5) are provided with a heat-conducting component (6) on their inner side. The rotor core (2) is provided with multiple threaded holes (7) arranged in a circular pattern on its front side. The threaded holes (7) are threaded with fixing bolts (8). The fixing bolts (8) are threaded with a mounting plate (9) in the middle. The mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (10) on its side edge. The sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with multiple permanent magnets (11) on its inner side.

2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes two limiting protrusions (31) and a positioning ring (32). The two limiting protrusions (31) are distributed vertically and fixedly disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft (1). The positioning ring (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the rotating shaft (1) and is located behind the limiting protrusions (31).

3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting component (6) includes a plurality of heat-conducting rods (61), which are movably disposed inside the through hole (5). The size of the heat-conducting rods (61) matches that of the through hole (5). A heat-conducting plate (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of heat-conducting rods (61). The heat-conducting plate (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the rotating shaft (1). A heat dissipation fin (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat-conducting plate (62) away from the heat-conducting rods (61).

4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sheath (10) is made of carbon fiber, and the permanent magnet (11) is made of samarium cobalt.

5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation motor rotor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (9) has a circumferentially distributed surface with multiple heat dissipation holes (12).