An automatic water feeding device for chicks
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522068955.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种鸡苗自动喂水装置,解决现有鸡用饮水器水容易污染和时间长容易堵塞的技术问题
本实用新型的优点在于:
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Figure CN224698514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to aquaculture equipment, and more specifically, to an automatic water feeding device for chicks. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of technology, modern breeding equipment is also booming, and poultry farming, especially chick raising, is developing rapidly in rural areas. Raising chicks has become an important way for many farmers to get rich and achieve a moderately prosperous life. Existing chicken drinkers include troughs and nipple drinkers. Troughs require manual watering, which is not only labor-intensive, but the water is also easily contaminated by air and sick chickens, leading to serious cross-infection. While nipple drinkers are sealed and the water quality is not affected by air pollution, they are prone to clogging over time, causing poor water flow or leakage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automatic water feeding device for chicks, which addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies and solves the technical problems of water pollution and clogging of existing chicken drinkers over a long period of time.
[0004] The present invention discloses an automatic water feeding device for chicks, comprising a water feeding trough, a water supply tank, a first water supply pipe, and a second water supply pipe. The first water supply pipe is connected to an external water source. The water feeding trough is located on one side of the chicken cage, and the water supply tank is located on the side of the water feeding trough away from the chicken cage. The water supply tank and the water feeding trough are connected. The first water supply pipe is connected to multiple detachable second water supply pipes. The ends of the second water supply pipes are inserted into the water supply tank. The second water supply pipes are equipped with detachable water replenishment modules. The water feeding trough is equipped with a dustproof structure.
[0005] As a further improvement, the water replenishment module includes a mesh plate, a telescopic rod, a fixing block, a cylinder, and a buoyancy plate. The mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the second water supply pipe, the fixing block is fixedly installed below the mesh plate, the top of the telescopic rod is threadedly connected to the fixing block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod faces the bottom of the second water supply pipe, a threaded pipe is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a screw is fixedly connected above the buoyancy plate, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe, a cylinder is also sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, the cylinder is threadedly installed on the fixing block, and the buoyancy plate is located in the water supply tank.
[0006] Furthermore, the water pressure in the first water supply pipe is less than or equal to the buoyancy of the buoyancy plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the second water supply pipe includes a first sub-pipe section and a second sub-pipe section, the first sub-pipe section and the second sub-pipe section are threaded together, the end of the first sub-pipe section is fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe, the end of the second sub-pipe section is inserted into the water supply tank, and the bottom of the fixing block is located at the connection between the first sub-pipe section and the second sub-pipe section.
[0008] Furthermore, an installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the chicken cage, and the water supply tank and the water trough are both fixedly installed above the installation plate. The water supply tank is connected to the water trough through a connecting pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the dustproof structure includes an electric folding door, a through-beam grating transmitter, and a through-beam grating receiver. One side of the electric folding door is installed above the inner wall of the water trough. The through-beam grating transmitter is fixedly installed above the water trough on the side closer to the chicken cage. The through-beam grating receiver is fixedly installed above the water trough on the side away from the chicken cage. The electric folding door, the through-beam grating transmitter, and the through-beam grating receiver are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the electric folding door is provided with a protective film.
[0011] Furthermore, a sealed door is provided on one side of the water supply tank.
[0012] Beneficial effects The advantages of this utility model are: The device includes a water trough, a water tank, a first water supply pipe, and a second water supply pipe. The first water supply pipe is connected to an external water source. Both the water tank and the water trough are connected to the chicken cages. The water tank and the water trough are interconnected. The first water supply pipe is connected to multiple detachable second water supply pipes. The ends of the second water supply pipes are inserted into the water tank. The second water supply pipes are equipped with detachable water replenishment modules. The water trough is equipped with a dustproof structure. Compared with traditional nipple drinkers and water troughs, it offers high operational flexibility. When blockages occur, it is easy to disassemble for cleaning or replacement of corresponding parts, reducing labor costs. The water is also less prone to contamination. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic water feeding device for chicks according to this utility model.
[0014] Wherein: 1-First water supply pipe, 2-Second water supply pipe, 20-First sub-pipe section, 21-Second sub-pipe section, 3-Chicken cage, 4-Water supply tank, 5-Connecting pipe, 6-Water trough, 7-Wire mesh plate, 8-Fixing block, 9-Telescopic rod, 10-Cylinder, 11-Buoyancy plate, 12-Electric folding door, 13-Through-beam grating transmitter, 14-Through-beam grating receiver, 15-Sealed door, 16-Screw, 17-Threaded pipe, 18-Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments, but this does not constitute any limitation on the present invention. Any limited modifications made by any person within the scope of the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the claims of the present invention. See Figure 1 This utility model discloses an automatic water feeding device for chicks. The device includes a water trough 6, a water supply tank 4, a first water supply pipe 1, and a second water supply pipe 2. The first water supply pipe 1 is connected to an external water source. The water trough 6 is located on one side of the chicken cage 3. The water supply tank 4 is located on the side of the water trough 6 away from the chicken cage 3. The water supply tank 4 and the water trough 6 are connected. The first water supply pipe 1 is connected to multiple detachable second water supply pipes 2. The ends of the second water supply pipes 2 are inserted into the water supply tank 4. The second water supply pipes 2 are equipped with detachable water replenishment modules. The water trough 6 is equipped with a dustproof structure.
[0016] The water supply module includes a mesh plate 7, a telescopic rod 9, a fixing block 8, a cylinder 10, and a buoyancy plate 11. The mesh plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the second water supply pipe 2. The fixing block 8 is fixedly installed below the mesh plate 7. The top of the telescopic rod 9 is threadedly connected to the fixing block 8. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9 faces the bottom of the second water supply pipe 2. A threaded pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9. A screw 16 is fixedly connected above the buoyancy plate 11 and is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe 17. A cylinder 10 is also fitted over the telescopic rod 9 and threadedly installed on the fixing block 8. The buoyancy plate 11 is located in the water supply tank 4. The cylinder 10 is designed to prevent water from constantly scouring the telescopic rod 9 and to extend its service life.
[0017] The pressure of the water in the first water supply pipe 1 is less than or equal to the maximum buoyancy force exerted by the water in the water supply tank 4 on the buoyancy plate 11, so that the buoyancy force of the buoyancy plate 11 can press the bottom of the second water supply pipe 2 tightly.
[0018] The second water supply pipe 2 includes a first sub-pipe section 20 and a second sub-pipe section 21. The first sub-pipe section 20 and the second sub-pipe section 21 are threaded together. The end of the first sub-pipe section 20 is fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe 1, and the end of the second sub-pipe section 21 is inserted into the water supply tank 4. The bottom of the fixing block 8 is located at the connection between the first sub-pipe section 20 and the second sub-pipe section 21. The threaded connection between the first sub-pipe section 20 and the second sub-pipe section 21 facilitates the disassembly of the first sub-pipe section 20 and the second sub-pipe section 21, thereby enabling the disassembly or installation of the components of the telescopic rod 9.
[0019] A mounting plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the chicken cage 3. The water supply tank 4 and the water trough 6 are both fixedly installed above the mounting plate 18. The water supply tank 4 is connected to the water trough 6 through a connecting pipe 5. The water supply tank 4, the connecting pipe 5, and the water trough 6 form a communicating vessel. When the drinking water level in the water trough 6 drops, the drinking water level in the water supply tank 4 drops accordingly; when the drinking water level in the water trough 6 rises, the water level in the water supply tank 4 rises accordingly. The position of the buoyancy plate 11 is adjusted by the water level in the water supply tank 4.
[0020] The dustproof structure includes an electric folding door 12, a through-beam grating transmitter 13, and a through-beam grating receiver 14. One side of the electric folding door 12 is installed above the inner wall of the water trough 6, covering the top of the water trough 6. The through-beam grating transmitter 13 is fixedly installed above the water trough 6 on the side near the chicken cage 3, and the through-beam grating receiver 14 is fixedly installed above the water trough 6 on the side away from the chicken cage 3. The electric folding door 12, through-beam grating transmitter 13, and through-beam grating receiver 14 are all electrically connected to a controller. The surface of the electric folding door 12 is covered with a protective film made of acrylic adhesive. The protective film is used to prevent the electric folding door 12 from being corroded by contaminants. The electric folding door 12 is used to prevent chick droppings or other contaminants from falling into the water trough 6 and contaminating the drinking water.
[0021] A sealing door 15 is provided on one side of the water supply tank 4. By opening the sealing door 15, the screw 16 and the threaded pipe 17 can be disassembled, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling the buoyancy plate 11.
[0022] When the through-beam grating transmitter 13 and through-beam grating receiver 14 are activated, the through-beam grating transmitter 13 continuously emits infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14, and the controller receives the through-beam grating signal.
[0023] When the chicks need to drink from the water trough 6, their bodies will block the light path between the through-beam grating transmitter 13 and the through-beam grating receiver 14. The controller will stop receiving the through-beam grating signal. When the through-beam grating transmitter 13 does not emit infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14 within a preset first delay time, the electric folding door 12 will start to fold, and the chicks can drink from the water trough 6.
[0024] When the chicks stop drinking from the water trough 6, their bodies will not block the light path between the through-beam grating transmitter 13 and the through-beam grating receiver 14. When the through-beam grating transmitter 13 resumes emitting infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14, the second delay time begins to run. When the second delay time ends and the through-beam grating transmitter 13 continues to emit infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14, the electric folding door 12 begins to extend until the electric folding door 12 covers the top of the water trough 6 again.
[0025] The electric folding door 12, the through-beam grating transmitter 13, the through-beam grating receiver 14, and the related controls in this utility model are all existing mature technologies, and this utility model does not improve them.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the drinking water in the water trough 6 is not in use, the drinking water level in the water trough 6 is the same as the drinking water level in the water supply tank 4. The drinking water in the water supply tank 4 provides upward buoyancy to the buoyancy plate 11. The telescopic rod 9 is in its natural state. The buoyancy plate 11 presses against the end of the second water supply pipe 2, preventing the second water supply pipe 4 from supplying water to the water supply tank 4.
[0027] When the chicks drink the drinking water in the water trough 6, causing the drinking water level in the water trough 6 to drop, the drinking water level in the water supply tank 4 also drops. The buoyancy plate 12 moves downward along with the drinking water level in the water supply tank 4, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9 extends, the buoyancy plate 11 does not press against the end of the second water supply pipe 2, the second water supply pipe 2 continues to supply water to the water supply tank 4, and the drinking water levels in the water trough 6 and the water supply tank 4 rise simultaneously.
[0028] As the drinking water level in the water supply tank 4 rises, the buoyancy of the drinking water in the water supply tank 4 causes the buoyancy plate 11 to rise, eventually causing the buoyancy plate 11 to press against the bottom of the second water supply pipe 2 again, preventing the second water supply pipe 2 from supplying water to the water supply tank 4.
[0029] When the chicks need to drink from the water trough 6, their bodies will block the light path between the through-beam grating transmitter 13 and the through-beam grating receiver 14. The controller will stop receiving the through-beam grating signal. When the through-beam grating transmitter 13 does not emit infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14 after a preset first delay time, the electric folding door 12 will start to fold, and the chicks can drink from the water trough 6.
[0030] When the chicks stop drinking from the water trough 6, their bodies will not block the light path between the through-beam grating transmitter 13 and the through-beam grating receiver 14. When the through-beam grating transmitter 13 resumes emitting infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14, the second delay time begins to run. When the second delay time ends and the through-beam grating transmitter 13 continues to emit infrared light to the through-beam grating receiver 14, the electric folding door 12 begins to extend until the electric folding door 12 covers the top of the water trough 6 again.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present utility model. These modifications and improvements will not affect the effectiveness of the present utility model or the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. An automatic water feeding device for chicks, characterized in that, The device includes a water trough (6), a water tank (4), a first water supply pipe (1), and a second water supply pipe (2). The first water supply pipe (1) is connected to an external water source. The water trough (6) is located on one side of the chicken cage (3). The water tank (4) is located on the side of the water trough (6) away from the chicken cage (3). The water tank (4) and the water trough (6) are connected. The first water supply pipe (1) is connected to multiple detachable second water supply pipes (2). The end of the second water supply pipe (2) is inserted into the water tank (4). The end of the second water supply pipe (2) located in the water tank (4) is provided with a detachable water replenishment module. The water trough (6) is provided with a dustproof structure.
2. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water replenishment module includes a mesh plate (7), a telescopic rod (9), a fixing block (8), a cylinder (10), and a buoyancy plate (11). The mesh plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the second water supply pipe (2). The fixing block (8) is fixedly installed below the mesh plate (7). The top of the telescopic rod (9) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (8). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (9) faces the bottom of the second water supply pipe (2). A threaded pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (9). A screw (16) is fixedly connected above the buoyancy plate (11). The screw (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe (17). A cylinder (10) is also sleeved outside the telescopic rod (9). The cylinder (10) is threadedly installed on the fixing block (8). The buoyancy plate (11) is located in the water supply tank (4).
3. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second water supply pipe (2) includes a first sub-pipe section (20) and a second sub-pipe section (21). The first sub-pipe section (20) and the second sub-pipe section (21) are threaded together. The end of the first sub-pipe section (20) is fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe (1). The end of the second sub-pipe section (21) is inserted into the water supply tank (4). The bottom of the fixing block (8) is located at the connection between the first sub-pipe section (20) and the second sub-pipe section (21).
4. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation plate (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the chicken cage (3). The water supply tank (4) and the water trough (6) are both fixedly installed above the installation plate (18). The water supply tank (4) is connected to the water trough (6) through a connecting pipe (5).
5. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dustproof structure includes an electric folding door (12), a through-beam grating transmitter (13), and a through-beam grating receiver (14). One side of the electric folding door (12) is installed above the inner wall of the water trough (6). The through-beam grating transmitter (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the water trough (6) near the chicken cage (3). The through-beam grating receiver (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the water trough (6) away from the chicken cage (3). The electric folding door (12), the through-beam grating transmitter (13), and the through-beam grating receiver (14) are all electrically connected to the controller.
6. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the electric folding door (12) is provided with a protective film.
7. The automatic watering device for chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply tank (4) is provided with a sealed door (15) on one side.