A bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation device

Abstract

This application provides a microemulsion preparation device for bio-petroleum additives, relating to the field of emulsification equipment technology. The device includes a housing with a rear end cover and a front end cover on both sides. An emulsification section is provided between the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. A plurality of T-shaped limiting rods are interlaced between the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. Each T-shaped limiting rod has a groove, and a limiting plate is inserted into the inner wall of each groove. A rotating component is installed on the side of the front end cover away from the housing, and the rotating component is connected to the limiting plate. This application uses the T-shaped limiting rods connected between the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. The T-shaped limiting rods are limited by the cooperation of the rotating component, the limiting plate, and the groove. During assembly and disassembly, rotating the rotating component drives the multiple limiting plates to rotate simultaneously, allowing the multiple limiting plates to separate or connect with the groove synchronously, achieving rapid assembly and disassembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emulsification equipment technology, and more specifically, to a microemulsion preparation device for bio-petroleum additives. Background Technology

[0002] In the microemulsion preparation process of bio-petroleum additives, the emulsification pump is a key piece of equipment, and its performance and stability play a crucial role in the microemulsion effect. The pump casing of the emulsification pump, as an important component that houses and protects the internal components of the pump, needs to be disassembled and cleaned regularly. In existing technologies, emulsification pump casings are typically secured with multiple bolts. However, this method has significant drawbacks in practical use: when the pump casing needs to be disassembled for cleaning, operators must remove each bolt individually, making the process cumbersome. Furthermore, reinstalling the pump casing requires tightening each bolt individually, further increasing the workload. Therefore, we propose an improvement: a microemulsion preparation device for bio-petroleum additives. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a microemulsion preparation device for bio-petroleum additives, including a shell, a rear end cover and a front end cover respectively provided on both sides of the shell, and an emulsification section provided between the rear end cover, the shell and the front end cover; A plurality of T-shaped limiting rods are interspersed between the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. Each of the T-shaped limiting rods has a groove, and a limiting plate is inserted into the inner wall of each groove. A rotating component is installed on the side of the front end cover away from the housing, and the rotating component is connected to the limiting plate.

[0004] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the end of the T-shaped limiting rod away from the groove has a hexagonal plate, and a limiting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the hexagonal plate, and the limiting ring is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end cover away from the shell.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the rotating component includes an annular guide rail mounted on the side of the front end cover away from the housing. A plurality of arc blocks are sleeved on the outer surface of the annular guide rail. A connecting ring is provided between the plurality of arc blocks. A plurality of limiting plates are all provided on the connecting ring. The connecting ring, the limiting plates and the arc blocks are fixed together by bolts.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a limiting member is provided between the connecting ring and the front end cover.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the limiting member includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on the connecting ring, a hand-tightening bolt is inserted and connected to the connecting plate, one end of the hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to an internally threaded tube, and one end of the internally threaded tube is fixedly connected to the side of the front end cover away from the shell.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the side of the front cover away from the shell is fixedly connected to a feed pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the rear cover, the housing, and the front cover are all provided with through holes for the T-shaped limiting rod to pass through.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the emulsification section includes a rotor disposed between the rear end cover and the housing, the front end cover is connected to a stator that cooperates with the rotor on the side near the housing, and a driving component is disposed between the rotor and the rear end cover.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the driving component includes a plurality of connecting rods fixedly installed on the side of the rear end cover away from the housing, a motor is connected between the plurality of connecting rods, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft passes through the rear end cover and extends into the housing and is connected to the rotor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a sealed bearing is provided at the connection between the outer surface of the drive shaft and the rear end cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the scheme of this application: This application uses a T-shaped limiting rod connected between the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. The T-shaped limiting rod is limited by the cooperation of a rotating component, a limiting plate, and a groove. During disassembly and assembly, rotating the rotating component drives several limiting plates to rotate simultaneously, which allows several limiting plates to separate or connect with the groove synchronously, achieving quick disassembly and assembly. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with multiple bolts, this reduces disassembly and assembly time, improves work efficiency, and the convenient disassembly and assembly method facilitates regular cleaning of the rear end cover, the housing, and the front end cover. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the microemulsion preparation equipment for bio-petroleum additives provided in this application; Figure 2 Exploded view of the bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment provided in this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internally threaded pipe provided in this application; Figure 4 Another perspective of the exploded structure diagram of the bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the annular guide rail provided in this application.

[0015] The image shows: 1. Rear end cover; 101. Housing; 102. Front end cover; 103. Through hole; 104. T-shaped limiting rod; 105. Groove; 106. Limiting ring; 107. Circular guide rail; 108. Arc block; 109. Connecting ring; 110. Limiting plate; 111. Connecting plate; 112. Hand-tightening bolt; 113. Internally threaded pipe; 114. Feed pipe; 115. Discharge pipe; 2. Motor; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Rotor; 203. Stator. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] For an example, please refer to... Figures 1-5 A bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation device includes a shell 101, a rear end cover 1 and a front end cover 102 respectively provided on both sides of the shell 101, and an emulsification section provided between the rear end cover 1, the shell 101 and the front end cover 102. Several T-shaped limiting rods 104 are interleaved between the rear end cover 1, the housing 101, and the front end cover 102. Each T-shaped limiting rod 104 has a groove 105, and each groove 105 has a limiting plate 110 inserted into its inner wall. A rotating component is installed on the side of the front end cover 102 away from the housing 101, and the rotating component is connected to the limiting plate 110. The T-shaped limiting rods 104 are limited by the cooperation of the rotating component, the limiting plate 110, and the groove 105. During disassembly and assembly, the rotating component drives the limiting plates 110 to rotate simultaneously, which allows the limiting plates 110 to separate or connect with the groove 105 synchronously, achieving quick disassembly and assembly. Compared with the traditional method of fixing with multiple bolts, this reduces disassembly and assembly time, improves work efficiency, and the convenient disassembly and assembly method facilitates regular cleaning of the rear end cover 1, the housing 101, and the front end cover 102.

[0020] Furthermore, the end of the T-shaped limiting rod 104 away from the groove 105 has a hexagonal plate, and a limiting ring 106 is fitted on the outer surface of the hexagonal plate. The limiting ring 106 is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end cover 1 away from the housing 101. The inner side of the limiting ring 106 is a hexagonal groove that fits the shape of the hexagonal plate. The limiting ring 106 and the hexagonal plate cooperate to limit the T-shaped limiting rod 104 to prevent the T-shaped limiting rod 104 from rotating, thereby ensuring that the position of the groove 105 corresponds to the position of the limiting plate 110.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating component includes an annular guide rail 107 mounted on the side of the front end cover 102 away from the housing 101. The outer surface of the annular guide rail 107 is fitted with a plurality of arc blocks 108. A connecting ring 109 is provided between the plurality of arc blocks 108. A plurality of limiting plates 110 are all provided on the connecting ring 109. The connecting ring 109, the limiting plates 110 and the arc blocks 108 are fixed together by bolts. The annular guide rail 107, the connecting ring 109 and the arc blocks 108 cooperate with each other to support and limit the limiting plates 110. When the connecting ring 109 rotates, it can drive the plurality of limiting plates 110 to rotate synchronously.

[0022] Furthermore, a limiting component is provided between the connecting ring 109 and the front cover 102; the limiting component includes a connecting plate 111 fixedly installed on the connecting ring 109, a hand-tightening bolt 112 is inserted through the connecting plate 111, one end of the hand-tightening bolt 112 is threadedly connected to an internally threaded tube 113, and one end of the internally threaded tube 113 is fixedly connected to the side of the front cover 102 away from the housing 101. The position of the connecting ring 109 can be limited by the cooperation of the hand-tightening bolt 112, the connecting plate 111 and the internally threaded tube 113, so as to improve the stability of the connecting ring 109. During disassembly and assembly, only one hand-tightening bolt 112 needs to be turned by hand, which is convenient to operate.

[0023] Furthermore, the top of the housing 101 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 115, and the side of the front cover 102 away from the housing 101 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 114. The inlet pipe 114 is used for feeding, while the discharge pipe 115 is used for discharging.

[0024] Furthermore, the rear cover 1, the housing 101, and the front cover 102 are all provided with through holes 103 for the T-shaped limiting rod 104 to pass through.

[0025] Furthermore, the emulsification section includes a rotor 202 disposed between the rear end cover 1 and the housing 101. A stator 203 that works in conjunction with the rotor 202 is connected to the side of the front end cover 102 near the housing 101. A driving member is disposed between the rotor 202 and the rear end cover 1. The driving member is used to drive the rotor 202 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotor 202, shear force is generated. The rotor 202 and the stator 203 work together to achieve uniform distribution and emulsification of the bio-petroleum additive.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving component includes several connecting rods 201 fixedly mounted on the side of the rear end cover 1 away from the housing 101. A motor 2 is connected between the several connecting rods 201. The output shaft of the motor 2 is connected to a drive shaft through a coupling. One end of the drive shaft passes through the rear end cover 1 and extends into the housing 101 and is connected to the rotor 202. The motor 2 can drive the rotor 202 to rotate through the drive shaft. A sealed bearing is provided at the connection between the outer surface of the drive shaft and the rear end cover 1.

[0027] When using, refer to Figure 1 When it is necessary to separate the rear end cover 1, the housing 101, and the front end cover 102, first unscrew the hand-tightening bolt 112, then rotate the connecting ring 109. The connecting ring 109 drives the limiting plate 110 to rotate, causing the limiting plate 110 to separate from the groove 105. Pull the T-shaped limiting rod 104 from the side of the rear end cover 1 away from the housing 101 to remove the T-shaped limiting rod 104. Then, the rear end cover 1, the housing 101, and the front end cover 102 can be separated. During installation, first insert the T-shaped limiting rod 104 into the through hole 103 on the rear end cover 1, then install the housing 101 and the front end cover 102 together with the T-shaped limiting rod 104. Rotate the connecting ring 109 in the opposite direction to insert the limiting plate 110 into the groove 105. Then, pass the hand-tightening bolt 112 through the connecting plate 111 and connect it to the internal threaded tube 113.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A microemulsion preparation device for bio-petroleum additives, characterized in that, Includes a housing (101), with a rear end cover (1) and a front end cover (102) respectively provided on both sides of the housing (101), and an emulsification section provided between the rear end cover (1), the housing (101) and the front end cover (102); A number of T-shaped limiting rods (104) are interspersed between the rear end cover (1), the housing (101) and the front end cover (102). Each of the T-shaped limiting rods (104) has a groove (105). Each of the grooves (105) has a limiting plate (110) inserted into its inner wall. A rotating component is installed on the side of the front end cover (102) away from the housing (101), and the rotating component is connected to the limiting plate (110).

2. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The T-shaped limiting rod (104) has a hexagonal plate at one end away from the groove (105), and a limiting ring (106) is fitted on the outer surface of the hexagonal plate. The limiting ring (106) is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end cover (1) away from the shell (101).

3. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component includes an annular guide rail (107) mounted on the side of the front end cover (102) away from the housing (101). The outer surface of the annular guide rail (107) is fitted with a plurality of arc blocks (108). A connecting ring (109) is provided between the plurality of arc blocks (108). A plurality of limiting plates (110) are all provided on the connecting ring (109). The connecting ring (109), the limiting plate (110) and the arc blocks (108) are fixed together by bolts.

4. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting element is provided between the connecting ring (109) and the front cover (102).

5. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a connecting plate (111) fixedly installed on the connecting ring (109), a hand-tightening bolt (112) is inserted and connected on the connecting plate (111), one end of the hand-tightening bolt (112) is threadedly connected to an internal threaded tube (113), and one end of the internal threaded tube (113) is fixedly connected to the side of the front end cover (102) away from the housing (101).

6. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the housing (101) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (115), and the side of the front end cover (102) away from the housing (101) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (114).

7. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end cover (1), the housing (101) and the front end cover (102) are all provided with through holes (103) for the T-shaped limiting rod (104) to pass through.

8. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The emulsification section includes a rotor (202) disposed between the rear end cover (1) and the housing (101). The front end cover (102) is connected to a stator (203) that works with the rotor (202) on the side near the housing (101). A drive unit is disposed between the rotor (202) and the rear end cover (1).

9. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive unit includes several connecting rods (201) fixedly installed on the side of the rear end cover (1) away from the housing (101). A motor (2) is connected between the several connecting rods (201). The output shaft of the motor (2) is connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling. One end of the transmission shaft passes through the rear end cover (1) and extends into the housing (101) and is connected to the rotor (202).

10. The bio-petroleum additive microemulsion preparation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, A sealed bearing is provided at the connection between the outer surface of the drive shaft and the rear end cover (1).

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