Swivel tooling for steel structures

CN224713316UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04QINGDAO WENJIN ELEVATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522132029.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]钢结构是现代建筑中应用最广泛的结构形式之一,由型钢、钢板等通过焊接、螺栓连接等方式组合而成,具有强度高、自重轻、施工快、可回收等显著优势,当工作人员在对钢结构进行焊接工作时,通过需要将钢结构翻转,通常将钢结构进行翻转时,往往需要用到C型变位机,而目前的C型变位机在进行使用时,是直接将钢结构放置在C形槽内,然后通过夹持装置进行夹持,而目前的夹持通常是直接通过电动推杆或液压杆推动夹板进行固定的,用于夹板的两个面都是呈平整设置的,因此在对不平整的钢结构进行夹持时,使得夹板与钢结构的接触面积变小,而在C型变位机在转动到C形槽呈垂直状态时,由于夹板与钢结构接触面积较小,可能会使得钢结构向下进行滑动,如此不仅仅影响工作人员的焊接工作,还可能会对C型变位机本体造成损坏

Benefits of technology

本实用新型当工作人员在对钢结构进行转体时,随着工作人员通过外界吊装设备将钢结构放置在移动件上时,能够对移动件进行施力,同时通过支撑件的配合使用,当C型变位机本体的C形槽转动到垂直状态时,能够对钢结构进行支撑,如此可以防止在转体时钢结构发生滑移的情况,同时通过工作人员启动电动推杆并对调节件进行施力,如此能够对不平整的钢结构进行夹持,从而增加了C型变位机本体的适用性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to steel structure processing technical field, and disclose a steel structure's swivel frock, including C type positioner body, still including the support portion who sets up in C type positioner body inside, the support portion includes: fixed shell, fixedly connected in the top of C type positioner body inner chamber, both sides in the fixed shell are all fixedly connected with electric push rod, the utility model discloses when the staff is in the swivel of steel structure, along with the staff through the external hoisting equipment and place the steel structure on the moving piece, can force the moving piece, simultaneously through the cooperation of supporting piece, when C type positioner body's C shape groove rotates to perpendicular state, can support the steel structure, so this can prevent the steel structure from slipping when swivel, simultaneously through the staff and start electric push rod and force the adjusting piece, so this can clamp the uneven steel structure, thereby increased the applicability of C type positioner body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure processing technology, specifically to a rotating tooling for steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are one of the most widely used structural forms in modern architecture. They are composed of steel sections and plates, assembled through welding, bolting, and other methods. They have significant advantages such as high strength, light weight, fast construction, and recyclability. When workers are welding steel structures, it is often necessary to flip them over. This flipping process usually requires the use of a C-type positioner. Currently, C-type positioners place the steel structure directly into the C-shaped groove and then clamp it using a clamping device. The clamping is typically done by using an electric push rod or hydraulic rod to push the clamping plate for fixation. Both sides of the clamping plate are flat. Therefore, when clamping uneven steel structures, the contact area between the clamping plate and the steel structure is reduced. When the C-type positioner rotates to a vertical position in the C-shaped groove, the small contact area between the clamping plate and the steel structure may cause the steel structure to slide downwards. This not only affects the welding work of the workers but may also damage the C-type positioner itself. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotating tooling for steel structures to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel structure rotating fixture, including a C-type positioner body, and a support portion disposed inside the C-type positioner body, wherein the support portion includes: A fixed housing is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body. Electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fixed housing, and the output end of the electric push rods extends to the outside of the fixed housing. The adjusting component is located at the bottom of the fixed housing; A movable component is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body, and a support component is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body.

[0005] Preferably, the adjusting member includes: A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the fixed plate has several sliding grooves inside. The slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide channel.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting member further includes a spring-back assembly, the spring-back assembly comprising: The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; A first spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove and the top of the slide plate, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the moving part includes: A square block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal cavity of the C-type positioner body; A movable plate is slidably connected inside the square block, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the moving component further includes a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprising: The first hydraulic sleeve is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides inside the square block. One side of the surface of the first hydraulic sleeve is connected to the second oil pipe, and the other end of the second oil pipe is connected to the first oil pipe. The first piston rod is slidably connected inside the first hydraulic sleeve, and the other end of the first piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate; The second spring is sleeved on the surface of the first piston rod, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic sleeve and the bottom of the moving plate, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the support member includes: The support shell is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped groove inside the C-type positioner body; The second hydraulic sleeve is fixedly connected to both sides inside the support shell, and the other end of the first oil pipe is connected to one side of the surface of the second hydraulic sleeve. The second piston rod is slidably connected inside the second hydraulic sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the support further includes a support assembly, the support assembly comprising: A movable plate is slidably connected inside the support shell, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate; The third spring is sleeved on the surface of the second piston rod, and its two ends are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate and one side of the second hydraulic sleeve, respectively.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When workers rotate the steel structure, the present invention applies force to the moving part as the steel structure is placed on the moving part using external hoisting equipment. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the support component, the steel structure is supported when the C-shaped groove of the C-type positioner body rotates to a vertical position. This prevents the steel structure from slipping during rotation. Furthermore, by activating the electric push rod and applying force to the adjusting component, uneven steel structures can be clamped, thus increasing the applicability of the C-type positioner body. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable component separation of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed shell and square block cross-section of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the support shell of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A; Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 8 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0013] In the diagram: 100, C-type positioner body; 200, support part; 210, fixed shell; 220, electric push rod; 230, adjusting component; 231, fixed plate; 232, slide groove; 233, sliding plate; 234, spring-loaded assembly; 2341, telescopic rod; 2342, first spring; 240, moving component; 241, square block; 242, moving plate; 243, support plate; 244, pushing assembly; 2441, first hydraulic sleeve; 2442, first piston rod; 2443, second spring; 2444, first oil pipe; 2445, second oil pipe; 250, support component; 251, support shell; 252, second hydraulic sleeve; 253, second piston rod; 254, support assembly; 2541, movable plate; 2542, connecting plate; 2543, third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-8As shown, the steel structure rotating fixture includes a C-type positioner body 100. The C-type positioner body 100 also includes a support 200 disposed inside a C-shaped groove. The support 200 includes a fixed shell 210 fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body 100. Electric push rods 220 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fixed shell 210. The output end of the electric push rod 220 extends to the outside of the fixed shell 210. An adjusting member 230 is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell 210. 30 includes a fixed plate 231 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 220. The fixed plate 231 has several sliding grooves 232 inside. The inner wall of the sliding groove 232 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 233. When the operator starts the electric push rod 220, the fixed plate 231 and the sliding plate 233 can be pushed to move together. When the sliding plate 233 contacts the uneven steel structure, the sliding plate 233 can move into the sliding groove 232, thereby increasing the contact area with the uneven steel structure.

[0016] The adjusting component 230 also includes a spring-loaded assembly 234. The spring-loaded assembly 234 includes a telescopic rod 2341 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 232. A first spring 2342 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 2341. The two ends of the first spring 2342 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide 232 and the top of the slide plate 233, respectively. When the slide plate 233 moves, it pushes the telescopic rod 2341 to shorten and compresses the first spring 2342. When the force applied to the slide plate 233 is released, the elastic force of the first spring 2342 pushes the slide plate 233 back to its starting position. The adjusting component 230... The electric push rod 220 can be moved by applying force. A movable part 240 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body 100. The movable part 240 includes a square block 241 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body 100. A movable plate 242 is slidably connected inside the square block 241. A support plate 243 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 242. When the operator moves the steel structure through external equipment and places it on the movable plate 242, the weight of the steel structure can push the movable plate 242 to move into the inside of the square block 241, so that the support plate 243 fits against the top of the square block 241.

[0017] The moving component 240 also includes a pushing assembly 244. The pushing assembly 244 includes a first hydraulic sleeve 2441 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inside of the square block 241. One side of the surface of the first hydraulic sleeve 2441 is connected to a second oil pipe 2445, and the other end of the second oil pipe 2445 is connected to the first oil pipe 2444. A first piston rod 2442 is slidably connected inside the first hydraulic sleeve 2441. The other end of the first piston rod 2442 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 242. A second spring 2443 is sleeved on the surface of the first piston rod 2442. The two ends of the second spring 2443 are fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic sleeve 2441 and the bottom of the moving plate 242, respectively. When the moving plate 242 moves downward, it can push the first piston rod 2442 to move and stimulate the second spring. 2443 is squeezed, which squeezes the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic sleeve 2441, causing the hydraulic oil to enter the second oil pipe 2445, and then enter the first oil pipe 2444. A support member 250 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body 100. The support member 250 includes a support shell 251 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped groove inside the C-type positioner body 100. The second hydraulic sleeve 252 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the support shell 251. The other end of the first oil pipe 2444 is connected to one side of the surface of the second hydraulic sleeve 252. A second piston rod 253 is slidably connected inside the second hydraulic sleeve 252. When the hydraulic oil in the first oil pipe 2444 enters the second hydraulic sleeve 252, it can push the second piston rod 253 to move.

[0018] The support member 250 can support the steel structure by applying force to the moving member 240 through the steel structure. The support member 250 also includes a support assembly 254, which includes a movable plate 2541 slidably connected inside the support shell 251. A connecting plate 2542 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 2541. A third spring 2543 is sleeved on the surface of the second piston rod 253. The two ends of the third spring 2543 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2542 and one side of the second hydraulic sleeve 252, respectively. When the second piston rod 253 moves, it can push the movable plate 2541 and the connecting plate 2542 to move together, and at the same time, it will squeeze the third spring 2543. Thus, when the C-type positioner rotates the steel structure, it can prevent the steel structure from sliding downward.

[0019] Working principle: When workers rotate the steel structure, they first need to use external hoisting equipment to move the steel structure into the C-shaped groove of the C-type positioner body 100. Then, workers operate the hoisting equipment to place the steel structure on the support plate 243. As the steel structure descends, its own weight pushes the support plate 243 and the moving plate 242 downwards. When the moving plate 242 moves downwards, it pushes the first piston rod 2442 downwards and compresses the second spring 2443. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic sleeve 2441 is squeezed into the second oil pipe. In section 2445, the hydraulic oil then enters the first oil pipe 2444, where it is squeezed into the second hydraulic sleeve 252. This, in turn, pushes the second piston rod 253 to move. As the second piston rod 253 moves, it pushes the movable plate 2541 and the connecting plate 2542 to move together, and pulls the third spring 2543. Thus, when the C-type positioner body 100 rotates the steel structure and makes the C-shaped groove vertical, it can support the steel structure and prevent it from slipping downwards. Then, the operator activates the electric push rod 220 and pushes... The fixed plate 231 moves downwards. If the steel structure is uneven, when the sliding plate 233 contacts the steel structure, it will push the sliding plate 233 upwards. When moving upwards, the telescopic rod 2341 will shorten and compress the first spring 2342, thus increasing the contact area between the fixed plate 231 and the uneven steel structure. Finally, after use, the operator can restart the electric push rod 220. When the sliding plate 233 moves upwards and the force applied to the sliding plate 233 is released, the elastic force of the first spring 2342 will push the sliding plate 233 back to the starting position. Then, workers use external hoisting equipment to remove the steel structure. When the force applied to the support plate 243 is released, the elastic force of the second spring 2443 can push the support plate 243, the moving plate 242 and the first piston rod 2442 back to the starting position. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic sleeve 252 can be returned to the first hydraulic sleeve 2441. And through the elastic force of the third spring 2543, the moving plate 2541, the connecting plate 2542 and the second piston rod 253 can be pushed back to the starting position. Finally, workers can repeat the above operation to rotate and process other steel structures.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel-structured rotating fixture, comprising a C-type positioner body (100), characterized in that, It also includes a support portion (200) disposed inside the C-type positioner body (100), the support portion (200) comprising: A fixed housing (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body (100). Electric push rods (220) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fixed housing (210). The output end of the electric push rods (220) extends to the outside of the fixed housing (210). An adjusting element (230) is provided at the bottom of the fixed housing (210); A movable component (240) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body (100), and a support component (250) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body (100).

2. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting member (230) includes: A fixed plate (231) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (220), and the fixed plate (231) has several sliding grooves (232) inside. The slide plate (233) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (232).

3. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting member (230) further includes a spring-back assembly (234), the spring-back assembly (234) comprising: The telescopic rod (2341) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (232); The first spring (2342) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (2341), and the two ends of the first spring (2342) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (232) and the top of the slide plate (233), respectively.

4. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable element (240) includes: A square block (241) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the C-type positioner body (100); A movable plate (242) is slidably connected inside a square block (241), and a support plate (243) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (242).

5. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The movable element (240) further includes a pushing assembly (244), which comprises: The first hydraulic sleeve (2441) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two sides inside the square block (241). One side of the surface of the first hydraulic sleeve (2441) is connected to the second oil pipe (2445), and the other end of the second oil pipe (2445) is connected to the first oil pipe (2444). The first piston rod (2442) is slidably connected inside the first hydraulic sleeve (2441), and the other end of the first piston rod (2442) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (242); The second spring (2443) is sleeved on the surface of the first piston rod (2442), and the two ends of the second spring (2443) are fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic sleeve (2441) and the bottom of the moving plate (242), respectively.

6. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support member (250) includes: The support shell (251) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped groove inside the C-type positioner body (100); The second hydraulic sleeve (252) is fixedly connected to both sides inside the support shell (251), and the other end of the first oil pipe (2444) is connected to one side of the surface of the second hydraulic sleeve (252). The second piston rod (253) is slidably connected inside the second hydraulic sleeve (252).

7. The steel structure rotation fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support member (250) further includes a support assembly (254), which includes: The movable plate (2541) is slidably connected inside the support shell (251), and a connecting plate (2542) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (2541). The third spring (2543) is sleeved on the surface of the second piston rod (253), and the two ends of the third spring (2543) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (2542) and one side of the second hydraulic sleeve (252), respectively.